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单词 pretraining
释义

pretrainingn.

Brit. /priːˈtreɪnɪŋ/, U.S. /priˈtreɪnɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pre- prefix, training n.
Etymology: < pre- prefix + training n. Compare later pretrain v.
Training which takes place prior to another activity, spec. (Psychology) in advance of an experiment or test.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > psychology > developmental psychology > acquisition of knowledge > test of mental ability > act of testing > [noun] > training prior to test
pretraining1917
1917 Lincoln (Nebraska) Daily Star 21 Oct. 18/3 Provide boys with a careful pre-training to be ready to defend the flag.
1955 Jrnl. Exper. Psychol. 50 180 This pretraining has generally consisted of verbal paired-associates learning in which stimuli are the same as, or substitutes for, those of the motor task.
1995 G. V. Thomas in C. Hollin Contemp. Psychol. vii. 130 Other rats received just the eight trials of the light–tone compound followed by shock, without pre-training with the light and shock.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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