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单词 proctitis
释义

proctitisn.

Brit. /prɒkˈtʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /prɑkˈtaɪdᵻs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin proctitis.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin proctitis (1769 or earlier) < ancient Greek πρωκτός anus (see procto- comb. form) + post-classical Latin -itis -itis suffix.
Medicine.
Inflammation of the rectum.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > inflammation
hivesc1500
enteritis1772
proctitis1782
colonitis1834
perityphlitis1840
typhlo-enteritis1842
typhlitis1844
perienteritis1846
colitis1860
caecitis1866
periproctitis1876
appendicitis1886
paratyphlitis1890
colo-enteritis1897
diverticulitis1900
sigmoiditis1906
typhlenteritis1913
typhlodicliditis1913
diverticulosis1917
Crohn's disease1935
1782 J. Aitken Elements Theory & Pract. Physic & Surg. II. 181 Piles. Appellations... Proctitis.
1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 431 Proctitis occurs from the action of local causes, and may simulate dysentery.
1977 Ann. Internal Med. 86 342/1 Acute symptoms suggestive of gonococcal proctitis, such as severe rectal burning..or ischiorectal abscess, are relatively rare.
1993 Family Practice 10 286/1 Causes which can be considered ‘serious’ (colitis, proctitis, polyps and cancer) occurred with a frequency of around 10% in both studies.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1782
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更新时间:2024/12/23 18:51:14