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单词 pronunciate
释义

pronunciateadj.1

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin praenuntiātus, praenuntiāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin praenuntiātus, past participle of praenuntiāre prenuntiate v., with prefix substitution (compare discussion at pro- prefix1).
Obsolete. rare.
Announced beforehand, foretold. (In quot. as past participle.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > [adjective] > predicted
prophesied1440
pronunciate?a1475
foretold1589
predicted1623
predict1649
augured1803
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1869) II. 293 (MED) And iiij names be pronunciate [a1387 J. Trevisa tr. i-warned..to fore þe burþe; L. prænuntiata] in the olde testamente, that is to say, Ismael, Ysaac, Sampson, and Iosias, and ij oonly in the newe testamente, Iohn Baptiste and Criste.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

pronunciateadj.2

Forms: pre-1700 pronunceat, pre-1700 pronunciat, pre-1700 pronunciate.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin prōnuntiātus, prōnuntiāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin prōnuntiātus, past participle of prōnuntiāre pronounce v. Compare later pronunciate v., and also earlier pronunciate adj.1
Scottish. Obsolete. rare.
Publicly known, declared, avowed.
ΚΠ
1508 W. Kennedy Flyting (Chepman & Myllar) in Poems W. Dunbar (1998) I. 217 Saraȝene, symonyte provit, pagane pronunciate.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

pronunciatev.

Forms: 1600s pronuntiate.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin prōnuntiāt-, prōnuntiāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin prōnuntiāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix3) of prōnuntiāre pronounce v. Compare earlier pronunciate adj.2, pronounce v.The following quot. may suggest earlier currency of the word, perhaps simply showing a transmission error, or perhaps showing remodelling after verbs in -icate (perhaps compare classical Latin praevāricārī prevaricate v.):c1600 in Shropshire Arch. Soc. (1880) 3 309 Onely puttinge downe these breefe verses conserning those troblesoom yeares and tymes pronuncicatid [sic] as ensuethe.
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To pronounce, declare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > state or declare [verb (transitive)]
speakc900
sayOE
sayOE
tell?a1160
to put forth?c1225
posea1325
allegec1330
declarec1330
exponec1380
to bring fortha1382
expounda1382
terminec1384
allaya1387
express1386
proport1387
purport1389
cough1393
generalize?a1425
deliverc1454
expremec1470
to show forth1498
promisea1500
term1546
to set forward1560
attribute1563
to throw out1573
quote1575
dictate1599
rendera1616
preport1616
enunciate1623
remonstrate1625
state1642
pronunciate1652
annunciate1763
present1779
enounce1805
report1842
constate1865
lodge1885
outen1951
1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια 201 To pronuntiate to the wicked, and reprobates, their destinated judgements, and deserts.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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adj.1?a1475adj.21508v.1652
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更新时间:2024/12/25 12:24:08