单词 | prog |
释义 | progn.1 British and U.S. regional. Now rare. 1. An instrument or weapon used for piercing, probing, or snagging; a spike; a prick, a thorn, a prickle. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > piercing or boring tools > [noun] > for piercing or pricking broachc1305 puncheonc1425 prickera1500 prong1591 prog1615 prick punch1678 society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > [noun] > pointed weapon ordeOE point?c1425 pickle1550 stabber1581 prog1615 pigsticker1867 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 27 Slicing it into little gobbets, prick it on a prog of iron, and hang it in a fornace. 1634 W. Wood New Englands Prospect ii. vii. 73 The water having dank't his pistoles, and lost his Spanish progge in the bottome, the Indians swomme him out by the chinne to the shore. 1777 R. Forbes Ulysses' Answer 31 in Sel. Coll. Sc. Poems Sin the Fates hae orders gi'en To bring the progues [= arrows] to Troy. a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Prog, a curved spike or prong, to drag what is seized by it... A prog would be of no use if it could not hold and draw as well as pierce. Both these words are otherwise pronounced progue. 1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Prog, a prick.—Progly, a. prickly. 1829 J. Hay Poems 61 You..stab'd him deadly wi' thy progue, Thro' flesh an' bane. 1870 J. P. Robson Evangeline 369 ‘Branks’ wi sharp progs doon yor thropple to gan. 1880 P. M'Arthur Amusements 64 I've followed him through brake an' bog, Wi' mony a whin and thorny prog Richt in my face. 1968 in Dict. Amer. Regional Eng. (1996) IV. 355/2 Prog, a long pole with an iron point on one end and a small hook on the other. 1974 S. Dobson Geordie Dict. 50 Prog, the prickle of a thorn, whin, etc. 1996 C. I. Macafee Conc. Ulster Dict. 262/2 Prog, a bradawl. 2. A stab; a thrust, a poke, a prod. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific thing > [noun] > blow struck with an object or instrument > with something pointed stabbingc1425 picka1522 stab1530 prog1821 1821 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Aug. 5/1 I was no so kittly as she thought, and could thole her progs and jokes with the greatest pleasance and composure. 1833 M. Scott Tom Cringle in Blackwood's Mag. May 753 One of them..touched the hilt of his sword,..while the other ordered the sentry to run the poor fellow..through. However he got off with one or two progues in a very safe place. 1891 J. J. H. Burgess Rasmie's Büddie 31 He'll mebbe need anidder proge, Frae my aald staff. 1910 C. Fraser Glengonnar 75 This was a gran' chance to ha'e a baur wi' her, and get a progue at her history knowledge. 1910 C. Fraser Glengonnar 99 Maister Strong had to gi'e him a progue in the ribs to sit still. 1923 W. S. Churchill World Crisis (1938) I. xviii. 390 I immediately expressed great discontent with the dockyard delays and asked, ‘Shall I give him a prog?’ or words to that effect. 1941 N. M. Gunn Silver Darlings v. 91 Casting around him..he saw a bunch of hazel trees growing nearby, with the young shoots, twice as long as himself, coming straight up out of the ground. If he got a stick and gave it one sharp prog under the stone! 1950 R. Moore Candlemas Bay 291 Gi' me one progue at him [sc. a shark]. 1979 J. J. Graham Shetland Dict. 64/2 Gie yun tatties a proag, wid tu, ta see if der boiled. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). progn.2 colloquial. 1. a. Food; esp. provisions for a journey or excursion; (also) a quantity of food, a meal. Now chiefly regional (British, Irish English, and North American). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > [noun] meateOE eatOE foodOE fodderOE dietc1230 gista1290 victual1303 victualsa1375 preya1382 feedinga1398 pasturea1398 viancea1400 viandsc1400 livingc1405 meatingc1425 vitalyc1440 vianda1450 cates1461 vivers1536 viandry1542 viander1543 gut-matter1549 peck1567 belly-cheer1579 appast1580 manchet1583 chat1584 belly-metal1590 repasture1598 cibaries1599 belly-timber1607 belly-cheat1608 peckage1610 victuallage1622 keeping1644 vivresa1650 crib1652 prog1655 grub1659 beef1661 fooding1663 teething1673 eatablea1687 sunket1686 yam1788 chow-chow1795 keep1801 feed1818 grubbing1819 patter1824 ninyam1826 nyam1828 grubbery1831 tack1834 kai1845 mungaree1846 scoff1846 foodstuff1847 chuck1850 muckamuck1852 tuck1857 tucker1858 hash1865 nosh1873 jock1879 cake flour1881 chow1886 nosebag1888 stodge1890 food aid1900 tackle1900 munga1907 scarf1932 grubber1959 the world > food and drink > food > supply of food or provisions > [noun] > supply for journey stoverc1330 wayfooda1382 prog1655 viaticum1665 padkos1848 compo pack1943 baon1956 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. vi. 290 The Abbot..every Saturday was to visit their beds, to see if they had not shuffled in some softer matter, or purloyned some progge for themselves. 1672 M. Atkins Cataplus 17 Out of Greece thou shalt have prog, Hogs puddings, oat-cakes, milk and butter, [etc.]. a1704 T. Brown Satyr upon French King in Wks. (1707) I. i. 91 When first I came to Town with Household Clog, Rings, Watch, and so forth, fairly went for Prog. 1745 J. Swift Direct. to Servants 37 You can junket together at Nights upon your own Progue, when the rest of the House are abed. 1772 M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1862) 2nd Ser. I. 402 I had a letter last night from your father, who has sent me some good Xtmas prog according to custom. 1813 Lady Burghersh Lett. (1893) 13 We are obliged to carry with us all the ‘prog’ we want on the road. 1827 T. Carlyle tr. J. A. Musæus in German Romance I. 80 Unless the Turk..do freely give thee prog and lodging. 1882 J. Robison Aald Taales 12 T'udder duck et wadn't hev it prog war nowt but skin en baane. 1910 J. Masefield Bk. of Discov. ix. 125 Prog and corn. Got them both. Kettle and matches... A kettle's an awful thing to pack. 1990 L. Todd Words Apart 132 Davy would go to Belfast every Sathurday an he'd come home with a quare prog. They filled his bags wi' fruit cake an apples and oranges for the childher. 1996 S. Moylan Lang. Kilkenny 206 Prog, A large portion or quanity of food: a big prog o' porridge. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of ideation > topic, subject-matter > [noun] > for thought food for thought1648 pabulum1708 prog1768 1768 J. Markland Let. 15 Jan. in W. Bowyer Misc. Tracts (1785) 526 I have received all your progg for the mind and body, the books and nuts. 1783 F. Burney Let. 12 Apr. in Diary & Lett. (1891) I. 527 If my letters will give you any amusement, I will write oftener than ever and supply you with all the prog I get myself. 1805 G. Huddesford Les Champignons du Diable i. 4 And all their philosophic prog Had no more relish than a dog. 1815 W. H. Ireland Scribbleomania 166 George Brewer our crew now with confidence hails, And for prog straight produces his Siamese Tales. 2. regional (British, Irish English, and North American). Booty, plunder; possessions. Also: a hoard, a reserve supply (esp. of money); savings. Cf. prog v.1 3. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] goodeOE auchtOE havingc1350 facultya1382 substancea1382 propertya1393 haviourc1400 suffisantee1436 aversc1440 propriety1442 livinga1450 goodess1523 gear1535 prog1727 the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > stolen goods > [noun] > spoil or plunder reifOE fang1016 fengc1175 purchasec1325 predec1330 robberyc1330 robbingsc1330 spoila1340 spoila1382 chevisance1393 waitha1400 fee14.. pilferc1400 pelfa1425 spreathc1425 butinc1450 emprisec1450 gain1473 despoil1474 pelfry?a1475 pilfery1489 spulyie1507 cheat1566 bootinga1572 booty1574 escheat1587 boot1598 exuvial1632 bootyn1635 polling1675 expilation1715 prog1727 swag1794 filch1798 spreaghery1814 stake1819 1727 W. Somervile Occas. Poems 159 A party of Hussars of late For Prog, and Plunder, scour'd the Plains. 1735 W. Pardon Dyche's New Gen. Eng. Dict. Prog, a Cant Word for Provision, Goods, or Money laid up in store. 1853 W. G. Simms Marie de Berniere: Tale Cresc. City ii. 361 He had sent all his carts and wagons to bring them to their new abodes, with all their prog and furniture. 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 137 He's got a fine prog of money somewhere. 1903 M. Tyson in Eng. Dial. Dict. IV. 628/2 [Kent] Her father was married three times and she is the only descendant, so she has any amount of prog. 1934 W. W. Gill Manx Dial. 91 Prog, possessions laid by. The same word as ‘sprog’... Manx prug. 1953 M. Traynor Eng. Dial. Donegal 279/2 Prog,..booty. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > poverty > mendicancy > [noun] > beggar beggara1250 bidder1362 mendinantc1395 mendivaunt1395 craver1406 thigger1424 gangrela1450 mendicant1474 mendiant1483 eremite1495 Lazarus?a1513 truandals1523 bellyterc1540 clapperdudgeon1567 beggar-man1608 maunder1609 maunderer1611 Abraham cove1612 eleemosynary1643 mumpera1652 jockey1685 progger1685 asker1708 thigster1710 prog1828 shooler1830 cadger1851 panhandler1893 Weary Willie1896 schlepper1901 plinger1904 peg-legger1915 tapper1930 clochard1940 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Prog, one that seeks his victuals by wandering and begging. a1865 L. H. Sigourney Illustr. Poems (1869) 269 You're a prog, I perceive—it is true to the letter, And your sharp Yankee sisters will like you the better. 1888 E. MacColl Eng. Poet. Wks. 280 Good for him! the plucky prog, He is now a—shanty-cook! Compounds prog-basket n. regional (now rare) a basket for provisions, a picnic basket. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > container for food > [noun] > basket > picnic or packed lunch basket prog-basket1835 picnic hamper1860 picnic basket1862 noon-basket1865 1835 People's Press (Gettysburg, Pa.) 18 Sept. 4/5 Somebody's cut away the prog basket from behind our carriage. 1855 T. C. Haliburton Nature & Human Nature I. viii. 245 Taking out a pair of pistols, and lots of ammunition, from the bottom of his prog-basket. 1865 N. Brit. Rev. Sept. 229 During the repast a lean hungry tribe of dogs were working outside at his ‘prog-basket’. They opened it; stole a goose. 1883 J. Hartley Blackpool 26 in Leeds Mercury Weekly Suppl. (1896) 16 May We'd to pay tuppence apiece for ivvery bundle, an' we kept nowt but th' prog-basket. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). progn.3 slang (Oxford University and Cambridge University). = proctor n.1 5a. ΘΚΠ society > education > educational administration > university administration > [noun] > proctor proctorc1447 pro1784 dogwhipper1789 proggins1888 prog1900 1900 G. Swift Somerley 137 When you lifted your arm to take your cap off to the proctor, you pulled the reins and lugged the horse's head round into the prog's mouth. 1935 N. Mitchison We have been Warned iv. 428 We might make the progs feel a bit awkward! 1954 A. Seager Frieze of Girls (2004) x. 181 When you saw the prog, he would blandly fine you a pound if it was your first offense. 1965 Guardian 6 May 5/5 The progs have chased and chased us Up and down the town. 1980 A. Powell To keep Ball Rolling III. iii. 64 Could the American public be made to understand that ‘the prog’ and his ‘bullers’ meant the Proctor and his bowler-hatted ‘bulldogs’, the University police? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). progn.4 colloquial. = programme n. 7a. ΘΚΠ society > communication > broadcasting > a broadcast programme or item > [noun] transmission1907 broadcast1922 programme1922 edition1934 prog1937 1937 Tempo July 18/1 The Batchelors, who inaugurated a new swing prog several months ago on WCBM are still staggering around. 1946 Progress-Rev. (La Porte City, Iowa) 5 Dec. 6/5 (heading) Prominent Iowans to appear on ‘Bride and Groom’ radio prog. 1951 K. Amis Let. 2 Dec. (2000) 264 All I ask is, when you introduce a selection of your stuff on the 3rd prog., remember the old pall who was always so encouraging in the days when you were still swimming against the stream. 1972 New Scientist 15 June 644 In tonight's prog, Anthony Smith has a look at the world's newest national park. 1989 Fast Forward 15 Nov. 25/2 Britain's best loved pop prog. 1993 Time Out 31 Mar. 147/4 This new series of the vintage news quiz lines up journos from rival current affairs progs. 2001 Independent 13 Nov. (Tuesday Review section) 4/1 The Corrections would seem to have little to contribute to the national debate about the JY prog..on Radio 2. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). progadj.n.5 colloquial. A. adj. 1. Chiefly U.S. and South African. = progressive adj. 4. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > [adjective] > favouring forward-looking1800 progressive1830 progressist1843 progressive-minded1854 progressionist1865 progressivist1919 forward-thinking1958 prog1958 out front1968 verlig1968 1958 ‘N. Blake’ Penknife in my Heart vii. 91 The Lanes, his hosts, were a prog. couple. 1971 Progress (Cape Town) May 1/1 (heading) Prog. expansion programme. 1980 Rand Daily Mail (Johannesburg) 14 Nov. 8 Does the Prog Party propose a federal constitution for South Africa? 2. = progressive adj. 4d.Recorded earliest in prog rock n. at Compounds. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > qualities of music generally wanton1583 martial1609 hesychastic1694 systaltic1694 figureless1887 ethnic1912 novelty1915 treacly1930 Afro1938 soft-focused1942 Afro-Caribbean1947 pop1956 toppy1956 shit-kicking1961 spacy1967 prog1976 loungy1977 1976 Valley News (Van Nuys, Calif.) 3 Sept. (Friday section) 11/2 As far as true musicianship goes in the German prog-rock band, keyboardist Jurgen Fritz steals the show. 1996 Time Out N.Y. 4 Sept. 77/1 If you've listened to 2112 , an intensely prog album by Rush from 1977, you'll probably agree that the Canuck trio would never yield a more ludicrous moment than ‘The Temple of Syrinx’. 2004 Classic Rock Oct. 76/2 We're prog in the sense that a lot of the arrangements are not straightforward verse-chorus-verse-chorus ones, they're full of long, instrumental textured bits. B. n.5 1. Chiefly U.S. and South African. = progressive n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > [noun] > sympathy with or principles of > one who progressist1844 progressive1844 progressionist1849 progressivist1874 prog1959 verligte1967 1959 P. Marshall Brown Girl, Brownstones iv. vi. 251 She's probably some Prog from the Village hootenanny set who just loves Negroes. 1968 Listener 29 Aug. 280/2 Chaps like us..who don't believe in change, do far more for the Church than a thousand bloody progs like Pope John. 1971 Progress (Cape Town) May 1/2 (heading) Swing to Progs in North Rand. 1990 Village Voice (N.Y.) 16 Oct. 160/1 ‘Speaking the truth’ to the power of feminism is something many young men wish their dads had done, and aging progs are not necessarily immune from the fear they've been pussy-whipped. 2002 T. G. Mitchell Native vs. Settler 71 Neither the Liberal Party nor the Progs could ever support either the armed struggle or sanctions as to do so would have been electoral suicide. 2. (a) = prog rocker n. at Compounds. (b) = prog rock n. at Compounds. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > rock > types of jazz-rock1915 rockabilly1956 rockaboogie1956 hard rock1959 folk-rock1963 soft rock1965 surf rock1965 acid rock1966 raga rock1966 progressive rock1968 Christian rock1969 cock rock1970 punk1970 punk rock1970 space rock1970 swamp rock1970 techno-rock1971 glitter rock1972 grunge1973 glam-rock1974 pub rock1974 alternative rock1975 dinosaur rock1975 prog rock1976 AOR1977 New Wave1977 pomp rock1978 prog1978 anarcho-punk1979 stadium rock1979 oi1981 alt-rock1982 noise1982 noise-rock1982 trash1983 mosh1985 emo-core1986 Goth1986 rawk1987 emo1988 grindcore1989 darkwave1990 queercore1991 lo-fi1993 dadrock1994 nu metal1995 1978 Creem Mar. 60/3 I forget what cesspool this snake slithered from (ELP? Atomic Rooster? Yes? One of those progs, anyway). 1986 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 17 Mar. vi. 3/1 The British quintet's L.A. debut left no doubt that it's the heir to the ‘prog’ crown. 2004 Uncut Mar. 61/4 Goth, glam, metal and prog collide on this outré ‘concept’ platter. Compounds prog rock n. = progressive rock n. at progressive adj. and n. Compounds. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > rock > types of jazz-rock1915 rockabilly1956 rockaboogie1956 hard rock1959 folk-rock1963 soft rock1965 surf rock1965 acid rock1966 raga rock1966 progressive rock1968 Christian rock1969 cock rock1970 punk1970 punk rock1970 space rock1970 swamp rock1970 techno-rock1971 glitter rock1972 grunge1973 glam-rock1974 pub rock1974 alternative rock1975 dinosaur rock1975 prog rock1976 AOR1977 New Wave1977 pomp rock1978 prog1978 anarcho-punk1979 stadium rock1979 oi1981 alt-rock1982 noise1982 noise-rock1982 trash1983 mosh1985 emo-core1986 Goth1986 rawk1987 emo1988 grindcore1989 darkwave1990 queercore1991 lo-fi1993 dadrock1994 nu metal1995 1976Prog rock [see sense A. 2]. 2000 A. Calcutt Brit. Cult 348/2 Prog rock has been dismissed as snobbish, decadent self-indulgence. prog rocker n. an exponent of progressive rock music; a member of a progressive rock group. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > [noun] > pop musician > types of hard rocker1942 bebopper1946 skiffler1948 bopper1951 rock 'n' roller1955 rockabilly1956 rock star1957 rocker1958 rock idol1958 rockster1960 funkster1963 country rocker1964 punk rocker1972 punk1976 punkster1976 cock-rocker1977 MC1979 rapper1979 thrasher1979 New Romantic1980 prog rocker1980 neo-punk1981 pomp rocker1981 rapster1981 rockist1981 hip-hopper1982 scratcher1982 skanker1983 pop tart1984 trash rocker1984 techno-head1985 Goth1986 Britpopper1989 gangsta1989 gangster rapper1989 popstrel1989 gangsta rapper1990 house-head1990 grunger1991 shoegazer1991 junglist1992 trip-hopper1993 1980 Los Angeles Times 18 Oct. ii. 8 His former Genesis colleague Steve Hackett served notice that he too has retained the adventurous spirit of the early prog-rockers. 2001 N.Y. Mag. 11 June 60/2 Radiohead's sprawling themes and high-concept visual style have earned the group comparisons to prog rockers like Pink Floyd. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). progv.1ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > secret observation, spying > spy on [verb (transitive)] waitc1200 spya1325 espyc1420 prog1566 tout1699 bespy1837 keyhole1871 to keep tabs (or a tab) on1889 tec1900 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Av Who gapes, who gawes, who pores, who pries Who proggs his mate but he? 2. a. intransitive. British regional, Irish English, and U.S. regional (chiefly southern and Chesapeake Bay). To forage, delve; to poke about for; to search or hunt about, esp. for food; to seek after, solicit for; to beg. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > poverty > mendicancy > beg or be beggar [verb (intransitive)] thigc1300 begc1384 crave1393 to go a-begged1393 prowl1530 to go (or have been) a begging1535 maund?1536 to bear the wallet1546 cant1567 prog1579 to turn to bag and wallet1582 skelder1602 maunder1611 strike1618 emendicate1623 mendicate1623 to go a-gooding1646 mump1685 shool1736 cadge1819 to stand pad1841 stag1860 bum1870 schnorr1875 panhandle1894 pling1915 stem1924 nickel-and-dime1942 the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > supply with food [verb (intransitive)] > seek or acquire food forage1530 raven1560 prog1579 size1598 snoop1848 sock1883 the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > make a search [verb (intransitive)] > poke about or grub prog1579 rout1711 grub1800 ratch1801 root1831 fossick1853 rootle1854 scrounge1909 roust1919 1579 [implied in: E. Hake Newes out of Powles Churchyarde newly Renued iii. sig. C.iii I heare so much deceat Of theirs in progging after gaine, as tongue can not repeat. (at progging n. 1)]. 1624 F. Quarles Iob Militant xiv. 60 Man digs,..He neuer rests,..He mines, and progs, though in the fangs of death. 1641 J. Milton Of Reformation 81 Excommunication servs for nothing with them, but to prog, and pandar for fees. a1670 J. Hacket Scrinia Reserata (1693) i. 56 I never saw any of our Ministry more abstracted from their studies, continually progging at the Parliament door. 1692 R. L'Estrange Fables lii. 52 She went out a Progging for Provisions again as before. 1703 A. B. Law Succession to Benefices 37 With an impious Craft like his [sc. Judas], you may prog for your own Bag. 1755 C. Charke Narr. Life 82 I left the poor Girl one Sunday, to prog for her and myself, by pledging with an Acquaintance a beautiful Pair of Sleeve-Buttons. a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Prog, to pry or poke into holes and corners... Those who go progging about..are likely enough to steal whatever they can lay their hands upon. 1838 M. Howitt Birds & Flowers 175 Jack Sparrow..His dress is brown, his body stiff and stout, Coarse in his nature, made to prog about. 1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Prooaging,..foraging, as an animal searches for food. 1935 Z. N. Hurston Mules & Men i. vi. 128 We proaged thru the woods that was full of magnolia, pine..and many kinds of trees whose name I do not know. 1949 ‘J. Nelson’ Backwoods Teacher vi. 63 He took a stick and progued around in the hole. 1979 J. J. Graham Shetland Dict. 64/2 He wis never mair plaesed dan proagin aboot among aald ruins. 2001 J. Barth Coming Soon 3 To prog, or progue..hereabouts, to beachcomb where no beach is, only the odd sandspit or low-tide mudflat 'mongst the marsh. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > finding or discovery > find or discover [verb (transitive)] > by searching or tracking down > and bring to light to search outc1425 to hunt out1576 unrip?1576 to ferret out1577 to fetch up1608 fish1632 prog1655 rummage1797 rout1814 exhume1819 excavate1840 ferret up1847 unearth1863 fossick?1870 exhumate1881 1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles 131 The subtile engineer..at length from old records progs and bolts out an ancient Precedent of raising a Tax upon the hole Kingdome, for setting forth a Navy in case of danger. 1656 P. Heylyn Extraneus Vapulans 309 An old Skulking Statute, which..was printed and exposed to open view, and therefore needed no such progging and bolting out, as is elsewhere spoken of. 3. intransitive. To hoard, store away; to collect something up. Cf. prog n.2 2. rare. ΚΠ 1708 W. Sewel Large Dict. Eng. & Dutch Potten, geld potten To Hord up money, to prog. 1903 B. Kirkby in Eng. Dial. Dict. IV. 627/2 Prog, to gather up fuel for a bonfire on Nov. 5th. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). progv.2 British regional, Irish English, and U.S. regional. 1. transitive. To prick, stab, pierce; to prod, poke. Also (with up): to goad (a person). ΚΠ 1722 A. Ramsay Poems (1961) III. 28 The King of Brutes obliged to cour; And on his Royal Paunches, thole A Dwerf to prog him with a Pole. 1811 A. Scott Poems (new ed.) 114 (Jam.) I ga'e my Pegasus the spur..An' sair his flank I've proggit. 1823 E. Logan St. Johnstoun II. 168 (Jam.) I was progging up the old witch a little, to..make her confess. 1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Prog, Proggle, to prick, to prickle. 1864 J. R. Lowell Fireside Trav. 280 Just as the guides had progued..the donkeys into a brisk joggle. 1890 J. Service Thir Notandums xv. 103 He progued them wi' his fork. 1911 W. S. Churchill Let. 14 Sept. in R. S. Churchill Winston S. Churchill (1969) II. Compan. ii. xiv. 1125 Write to keep them progged up through any method that is open to you. 1941 E. P. O'Donnell Great Big Doorstep 72 Take the cover of a coffee-can. Prog it fulla holes for grating the stale bread good. 1959 John o'Groat Lit. Soc. 22 Far yir barefeet got prouged wi' thirsels or burnt wi' nettles. 1960 A. O. D. Claxton Suffolk Dial. 20th Cent. (ed. 2) 62 To prog out a rat from a hole with a sharp-pointed stick. 1974 S. Dobson Geordie Dict. 50 Aa've prog'd me thumb wiv a needle. 1988 G. Lamb Orkney Wordbk. (at cited word) Please sir Trevor's just progged me wi' a preen [= pin]. 2. intransitive. To poke, prod, pierce; to probe. ΚΠ 1886 J. J. H. Burgess Shetland Sketches 93 Dey took dir aers [= oars] oot o' da humlibinds [= straps used for fixing an oar to a rowlock], an' proged and shoved. 1891 J. Burgess Rasmie's Büddie 45 So! proge no in aboot mi feet, Du'll sweep awa da luck. 1896 Dial. Notes 1 333 (E.D.D.) Prog, to search for anything imbedded in the mud, as clams, terrapins, or cedar logs, by means of a sounding rod. 1933 J. Gray Lowrie 117 Nae waanderin da hills wi' a moorcavie proogin inta every fan fur karcages. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). progv.3 slang (Oxford University and Cambridge University). transitive. = proctorize v. 1. ΘΚΠ society > education > educational administration > university administration > [verb (transitive)] > disciplinary measures sconce1617 proctorize1833 gate1835 proggins1892 prog1901 campus1928 1901 Daily Chron. 24 Aug. 7/2 The chief offences for which the fines are imposed—or, to adopt 'Varsity parlance, for which undergraduates [at Cambridge] are ‘progged’—seem to be those of smoking when wearing cap and gown, and appearing in public on Sunday evenings improperly dressed. 1932 B. Pym Very Private Eye (1984) 15 He kissed me in the telephone box, having heard that a man was progged for a similar offence. 1948 Times 5 Oct. 5/4 No self-respecting undergraduate liked to go down from Oxford without having been ‘progged’. 1965 Guardian 6 May 5/3 This evening may be the last..on which undergraduates can be progged. 1997 Evening Standard (Nexis) 25 Nov. 11 A persistent legend had it that the Vice-Chancellor himself..had once been ‘progged’ and, by force of habit, had taken to his heels. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11615n.21655n.31900n.41937adj.n.51958v.11566v.21722v.31901 |
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