propenenitrilen.

Brit.

/ˌprəʊpiːnˈnʌɪtrʌɪl/, U.S.

/ˌproʊpinˈnaɪˌtraɪl/

Forms:

α. 1900s– propenenitrile, 1900s– propenitrile.

β. 1900s– propenonitrile.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: propene n., nitrile n., -o- connective.

Etymology: In α. forms < propene n. + nitrile n.; the form propenitrile shows elision of the medial syllable. In β. forms < propene n. + -o- connective + nitrile n.

Chemistry.

= acrylonitrile n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic salts > [noun] > cyanides

sulphocyanide1841

platinocyanide1845

valeronitrile1847

rhodan1849

Everitt's salt1890

acrylonitrile1893

Zyklon B1939

TCNQ1960

propenenitrile1963

1963 Agric. & Food Chem. 11 154 (table) Summary of mass spectral analysis of coffee aroma... Propene nitrile 0.6%.

1981 J. W. Buttle et al. Chem. (ed. 4) xix. 418 Butadiene..is copolymerised with unsaturated compounds such as phenylethene (styrene) and propenonitrile.

1995 Jrnl. Photochem. & Photobiol. A 91 39/1 Acetonitrile, propenitrile and nitromethane were not detected by GC/MS until the laser power had been raised to 30 W cm ⁻².

2001 Jrnl. Organometallic Chem. 628 158/2 It was thought initially that the 13-cyano group may be derived from propenenitrile.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	propenenitrile
释义	propenenitrilen. Brit. /ˌprəʊpiːnˈnʌɪtrʌɪl/, U.S. /ˌproʊpinˈnaɪˌtraɪl/ Forms: α. 1900s– propenenitrile, 1900s– propenitrile. β. 1900s– propenonitrile. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: propene n., nitrile n., -o- connective. Etymology: In α. forms < propene n. + nitrile n.; the form propenitrile shows elision of the medial syllable. In β. forms < propene n. + -o- connective + nitrile n. Chemistry. = acrylonitrile n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic salts > [noun] > cyanides sulphocyanide1841 platinocyanide1845 valeronitrile1847 rhodan1849 Everitt's salt1890 acrylonitrile1893 Zyklon B1939 TCNQ1960 propenenitrile1963 1963 Agric. & Food Chem. 11 154 (table) Summary of mass spectral analysis of coffee aroma... Propene nitrile 0.6%. 1981 J. W. Buttle et al. Chem. (ed. 4) xix. 418 Butadiene..is copolymerised with unsaturated compounds such as phenylethene (styrene) and propenonitrile. 1995 Jrnl. Photochem. & Photobiol. A 91 39/1 Acetonitrile, propenitrile and nitromethane were not detected by GC/MS until the laser power had been raised to 30 W cm ⁻². 2001 Jrnl. Organometallic Chem. 628 158/2 It was thought initially that the 13-cyano group may be derived from propenenitrile. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1963
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