单词 | pseudologia |
释义 | pseudologian. Psychology. In full pseudologia fantastica (also pseudologia phantastica) Brit. /ˌs(j)uːdə(ʊ)ˈləʊdʒɪə fanˈtastᵻkə/ , U.S. /ˌsudəˈloʊdʒə fænˈtæstəkə/ . A condition, often related to a more general mental illness or personality disorder, in which a person tells elaborate and fantastic stories, esp. about himself or herself, as if believing them to be true, but readily changes or abandons them if challenged.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > other mental illnesses neurosis1783 mutism1824 Americanitis1882 lata1884 miryachit1884 negativism1892 obsession1892 ressentiment1896 resentment1899 pseudologia1903 echopraxia1904 complex1907 pseudo-homosexuality1908 regression1910 kleptolagnia1917 sadomasochism1919 poriomania1921 superiority complex1921 martyr complex1926 rejection1931 nemesism1938 acting out1945 catathymia1949 elective mutism1950 psychosyndrome1965 panic attack1966 Munchausen syndrome by proxy1977 Polle syndrome1977 panic disorder1978 chronic factitious disorder1980 bigorexia1985 fabricated or induced illness1994 selective mutism1999 1903 Lancet 29 Aug. 618/1 The most striking feature being the facility with which she invented tales and romances of the most incredible type, a trait which has been aptly named by Deelbruck [sic] as the pseudologia fantastica of hysterical subjects. 1917 C. E. Long tr. C. G. Jung Coll. Papers Analyt. Psychol. (ed. 2) i. 71 Our case has another analogy with pseudologia phantastica: The development of the phantasies during the attacks. 1934 B. Lewin & G. Zilboorg tr. O. Fenichel Outl. Clin. Psychoanal. xi. 443 The most remarkable feature in pseudologia is that the patient really is speaking the truth..and that unwittingly the phantastic lies are distorted expressions of his repressed infantile sexual history. 1949 Horizon Mar. 216 A hysteric, suffering from pseudologia phantastica. 1964 D. M. Kaplan & A. Schwerner Domesday Dict. 166 Severe pseudologia has its infantile roots and may be a revenge for having been deceived in childhood. 1983 P. Kurth Anastasia (1985) iii. xiv. 418 One of Hamburg's most prominent psychiatrists..still affirmed that her case bore all the signs of ‘pseudologia phantastica’. 2004 L. B. Schlesinger Catathymic & Compulsive Homicides iv. 113 Eventually, the pseudologia fantastica developed into paranoia. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1903 |
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