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单词 pseudologia
释义

pseudologian.

Brit. /ˌs(j)uːdə(ʊ)ˈləʊdʒɪə/, U.S. /ˌsudəˈloʊdʒə/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin pseudologia.
Etymology: < scientific Latin pseudologia (in pseudologia phantastica : A. W. A. Delbrück Die pathologische Lüge (1891) 124; < ancient Greek ψευδολογία pseudology n. + post-classical Latin phantastica , feminine of phantasticus fantastic adj.).
Psychology.
In full pseudologia fantastica (also pseudologia phantastica)
Brit. /ˌs(j)uːdə(ʊ)ˈləʊdʒɪə fanˈtastᵻkə/
,
U.S. /ˌsudəˈloʊdʒə fænˈtæstəkə/
. A condition, often related to a more general mental illness or personality disorder, in which a person tells elaborate and fantastic stories, esp. about himself or herself, as if believing them to be true, but readily changes or abandons them if challenged.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > other mental illnesses
neurosis1783
mutism1824
Americanitis1882
lata1884
miryachit1884
negativism1892
obsession1892
ressentiment1896
resentment1899
pseudologia1903
echopraxia1904
complex1907
pseudo-homosexuality1908
regression1910
kleptolagnia1917
sadomasochism1919
poriomania1921
superiority complex1921
martyr complex1926
rejection1931
nemesism1938
acting out1945
catathymia1949
elective mutism1950
psychosyndrome1965
panic attack1966
Munchausen syndrome by proxy1977
Polle syndrome1977
panic disorder1978
chronic factitious disorder1980
bigorexia1985
fabricated or induced illness1994
selective mutism1999
1903 Lancet 29 Aug. 618/1 The most striking feature being the facility with which she invented tales and romances of the most incredible type, a trait which has been aptly named by Deelbruck [sic] as the pseudologia fantastica of hysterical subjects.
1917 C. E. Long tr. C. G. Jung Coll. Papers Analyt. Psychol. (ed. 2) i. 71 Our case has another analogy with pseudologia phantastica: The development of the phantasies during the attacks.
1934 B. Lewin & G. Zilboorg tr. O. Fenichel Outl. Clin. Psychoanal. xi. 443 The most remarkable feature in pseudologia is that the patient really is speaking the truth..and that unwittingly the phantastic lies are distorted expressions of his repressed infantile sexual history.
1949 Horizon Mar. 216 A hysteric, suffering from pseudologia phantastica.
1964 D. M. Kaplan & A. Schwerner Domesday Dict. 166 Severe pseudologia has its infantile roots and may be a revenge for having been deceived in childhood.
1983 P. Kurth Anastasia (1985) iii. xiv. 418 One of Hamburg's most prominent psychiatrists..still affirmed that her case bore all the signs of ‘pseudologia phantastica’.
2004 L. B. Schlesinger Catathymic & Compulsive Homicides iv. 113 Eventually, the pseudologia fantastica developed into paranoia.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1903
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