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单词 psychiater
释义

psychiatern.

Brit. /sʌɪˈkʌɪətə/, /səˈkʌɪətə/, U.S. /səˈkaɪədər/, /saɪˈkaɪədər/
Origin: Apparently a borrowing from German. Etymon: German Psychiater.
Etymology: Apparently < German Psychiater (1834) < ancient Greek ψυχή psyche n. + ἰατήρ healer, physician (see ophthalmiater n.), after Psychiatrie psychiatry n. Compare French psychiatre (1802). Compare earlier psychiatry n., psychiatric adj., psychiatrics n.Compare later psychiatrist n., now the usual word.
Now rare or disused.
= psychiatrist n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > psychiatry > [noun] > psychiatrist
mad-doctor1697
head-doctor1850
mind-curer1856
psychiater1857
alienist1864
psychopath1864
psychiatrist1869
mind-curist1889
trick-cyclist1897
soul doctor1922
loony-doctor1925
witch doctor1930
psych1946
headshrinker1950
wig-picker1961
shrink1966
shrinker1967
1857 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (rev. ed.) 767/2 Psychiater, one who treats diseases of the mind—a Mad-doctor.
1884 Scotsman 30 Aug. The psychiater, to whose sympathetic care the unfortunate victim of morbid incitements..is to be committed.
1902 Daily Chron. 23 Dec. 4/7 Professor Kraft Ebing, the renowned psychiater of the Vienna University.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1857
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:36:48