单词 | psychobiology |
释义 | psychobiologyn. The branch of science that deals with the biological basis of behaviour or mental phenomena. Also: the psychobiological characteristics of an organism, group, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > interdisciplinary psychology > [noun] > psychobiology psychobiology1879 biopsychology1895 the world > life > biology > study > [noun] > biology > branches of biology micrography1658 micrology1848 biostatics1849 electrobiology1849 biotechnics1852 human biology1860 phylogeny1872 developmental biology1877 psychobiology1879 microbiology1880 biokinetics1883 bacteriology1884 geratology1884 thremmatology1888 cell biology1889 biophysics1892 biomechanics1899 pathobiology1900 biometry1901 biometrics1902 metabiology1906 bioenergetics1907 radiobiology1919 biomedicine1922 photobiology1923 virology1935 sociobiology1946 space biology1955 prebiology1963 chronobiology1969 glycobiology1988 the mind > mental capacity > psychology > interdisciplinary psychology > [noun] > psychobiology > interaction within psychobiology1879 1879 Amer. Naturalist 13 278 Some practical studies in Psycho-biology, with especial reference to the influence of mental states in disease. 1923 A. Meyer in E. Winters Coll. Papers (1952) IV. 244 In connection with psychiatric work, but from an angle quite different from Freudism, there had developed during the last twenty-five years a less spectacular objective psychobiology. 1946 J. P. Scott in Minutes Conf. Genetics & Social Behaviour 5 The zoologists and psychologists who work with animals can do their part to help extend these generalizations by working toward the development of comparative sociology, or perhaps it may be called psychobiology or sociobiology. 1985 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 30 204 We can recognize the expression of emotion because we share the same psychobiology. 1996 New Scientist 3 Feb. 41/1 Evolutionary theory and psychobiology have had an inordinate influence on sex research and sexuality has been reduced to instincts, genetics or fluctuation in hormone levels. Derivatives ˌpsychobiˈologist n. an expert or specialist in psychobiology. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > interdisciplinary psychology > [noun] > psychobiology > expert in psychobiologist1914 the world > life > biology > study > person who studies > [noun] > biology > branches of micrographer1668 micrologist1855 biophysicist1860 microbiologist1885 phenologist1888 biometrician1901 biometricist1902 bug chaser1911 psychobiologist1914 biotechnologist1920 sociobiologist1920 bioengineer1931 biotechnician1940 developmental biologist1940 neurobiologist1942 radiobiologist1946 virologist1946 photobiologist1958 prebiologist1963 mycoplasmologist1966 chronobiologist1976 genomicist1995 1914 Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 53 16 Either the behaviorist is just biologist..: or the behaviorist sees expression where the biologist sees ultimate fact; and in that case he may equally well be called psychobiologist. 1977 D. M. Rumbaugh et al. in Language Learning by Chimpanzee iv. 89 Yerkes was a very insightful, pioneering psychobiologist. 1994 New Scientist 12 Mar. 25/1 Psychobiologists believe it may eventually be possible to relate these ‘maps’ of personality directly to levels of different neurotransmitters in different parts of the brain. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1879 |
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