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单词 psychophonetics
释义

psychophoneticsn.

Brit. /ˌsʌɪkəʊfəˈnɛtɪks/, U.S. /ˌsaɪkoʊfoʊˈnɛdɪks/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Polish lexical item. Etymons: psycho- comb. form, phonetics n.
Etymology: < psycho- comb. form + phonetics n., after Polish psychofonetyka (J. B. de Courtenay 1894, in Rozprawy Akad. Umiejętności: Wydział Filol. 2nd Ser. 5 129). Compare German Psychophonetik (1895 in a German translation of the same article). Compare earlier psychophonetic adj. Compare physiophonetics n.
Linguistics.
The branch of phonetics that deals with the mental aspects of speech sound production. Usually contrasted with physiophonetics n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > [noun] > phonology and branches
tonology1874
accentology1881
acoustic phonetics1914
tonetics1921
phonology1924
morphonology1933
morphophonology1934
phonemics1934
psychophonetics1934
phonematics1936
physiophonetics1936
speech physiology1936
morphophonemics1938
kenematics1939
phonematology1949
speech recognition1953
phonotactics1956
paralinguistics1958
morphophonics1962
Trageremics1963
phonematics1964
kenetics1969
1934 Maître Phonétique Apr.–June 44 Doctor Arend..naturally quotes from the later one [sc. a work by J. B. de Courtenay] published in 1901, though there was a much later work on phonetics and psycho-phonetics published in 1927.
1950 D. Jones Phoneme xxix. 213 Professor Baudouin de Courtenay..defined phonemes as ‘mental images’, and accordingly distinguished two kinds of phonetics which he called ‘physiophonetics’ and ‘psychophonetics’ respectively. He applied the term ‘physiophonetics’ to the study of sounds actually uttered, and used the term ‘psychophonetics’ to denote the study of the ‘mental images’ which uttered sounds are intended to represent.
1987 Pop. Music 6 30 A thorough investigation of oral intonation (as studied by psychophonetics and paralinguistics..).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1934
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