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单词 quater-cousin
释义

quater-cousinn.

Forms: 1600s quater-cosen, 1600s quater-cosin, 1600s quater-cousen, 1600s quater-cozin, 1700s quater-cousin.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymon: cater-cousin n.
Etymology: Alteration of cater-cousin n., apparently by association with either classical Latin quater four times (see quatercentenary adj. and n.) or French quatre (see quatre n. and compare cater n.2): compare discussion at cater-cousin n., and comments in the quots. below. N.E.D. (1902) records quots. 1656 and 1681 under the headword form quarter-co(u)sen, -cozin, but no forms with quarter- have been traced.
Obsolete.
= cater-cousin n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [noun] > person on terms of cousinship
cater-cousinc1547
quater-cousin1656
kissing cousin1951
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Quater Cosens, those that are in the last degree of kindred, or fourth Cousens; But we commonly say such two persons are not Quater Cousens when they are not good friends.
1676 E. Coles Eng. Dict. Quater Cosins, fourth or last Cosins, good friends.
1681 W. Robertson Phraseologia Generalis at Quarter,1040/2 Quater-cozins; In gratiam reddit. They are not quater-cozins; Occultam inter se simultatem habent.
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Quatercousins, as they are not quater-cousins,..they are not of the first four degrees of kindred.
1770 G. Colman Man & Wife ii. 33 I don't know a young lady with more business upon her hands than myself. My father and his friend to treat with on one hand, my mother and her dainty quater-cousin to negotiate with on the other.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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