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单词 quare impedit
释义

quare impeditn.

Brit. /ˌkwɛːrɪ ˈɪmpᵻdɪt/, /ˌkwɑːreɪ ᵻmˈpɛdɪt/, U.S. /ˌkwɑreɪ ˈɪmpədət/, /ˌkwɑreɪ əmˈpɛdət/
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French quare impedit; Latin quare impedit.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman quare impedit (1259 or earlier, denoting both the writ and the legal action; compare bref Quare impedit writ of quare impedit (1259 or earlier)) and its etymon post-classical Latin quare impedit (1198, 1368 in British sources denoting the writ, from 1259 in British sources denoting the legal action), literally ‘why he hinders’ < classical Latin quārē why, wherefore ( < quā , feminine ablative of quī who (see who pron.) + , ablative of rēs thing: see res n.1) + impedit , 3rd singular of impedīre impede v.The writ was probably created between 1187 and 1196: see further J. Tate in Jrnl. Legal Hist. (2004) 25 203–19. It came to be introduced by the words quod permittat, but quare impedit was an earlier formulation, which gave rise to the name of the legal action (the name quod permittat came to be attached to a different kind of writ using these words). See further S. F. C. Milsom in E. Shanks Novae Narrationes (1963) p. xlv–xlvi.
Law. Now historical.
A writ issued in cases of disputed presentation to a benefice, requiring the defendant to state why he or she hinders the plaintiff from making the presentation; an action brought in such a case.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > writ > other types of writ
utrumc1290
quo warrantoa1325
writ of right closea1325
writ of oyer and terminer1414
writ of right1414
quare impedit?a1424
prohibition?1435
praecipec1440
supplicavita1450
replevy1451
ouster-le-main1485
praecipe in capitec1523
value1527
inhibition1532
rehabilitation1533
melius inquirendum1549
ne exeat regnum1559
quo minus1592
letters (or writ) of supplementc1600
inhibition1603
fair pleading1607
ingressu1607
ne exeat regno1607
account1622
associationa1625
ship-writ1640
cessavit1641
ne exeat1644
devastavit1651
right close1651
writ of second deliverance1652
fair pleader1655
beaupleader1700
proclamation writ1713
writ of inquiry1809
writ of intendence and respondence1881
?a1424 in C. L. Kingsford Stonor Lett. & Papers (1919) I. 35 Osebarn and Cassy have pursued a new writ of quare impedit aȝeyns J. Golafre, J. Warfeld, and þe incumbent, and þoghten..to have hade a pryve recovere.
1527 Statutes Prohemium Iohannis Rastell (new ed.) f. cxcvi They that recouer theyr heyres and assynes shall haue a quare impedit yf they be dysturbyd.
a1558 W. Stanford Expos. Kinges Prerog. (1567) f. 54v If his highnes bringe his Quare impedit or accion of trespas.
1604 Bp. W. Barlow Summe Conf. at Hampton Court 53 The law of the land..admitteth of a very mean and tollerable sufficiency in any Clerk; so that, if the Bishop should not admit them, then presently, a Quare impedit is sent out against him.
a1670 J. Hacket Scrinia Reserata (1693) ii. 79 In matters ecclesiastical, as Advousons, Presentations, Quare-impedits, etc.
1709 W. Oldisworth Dial. Timothy & Philatheus I. 205 I cannot find, that this Expression does in the Modern Translation import, a Writ of Quare Impedit.
1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. III. xvi. 248 The writ of quare impedit commands the disturbers, the bishop, the pseudo-patron, and his clerk, to permit the plaintiff to present a proper person..to such a vacant church.
1804 Bp. of Lincoln in G. Rose Diaries (1860) II. 88 A caveat or a quare impedit may be advised.
1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) iv. 636 Both parties are said to be equally plaintiffs and equally defendants in the actions..Quare impedit and Replevin.
1928 Columbia Law Rev. 43 511 The judgements given against the bishops in suits of quare impedit were in some cases nullified.
1988 P. Heath Church & Realm iii. 124 If the sitting incumbent—or his bishop—was obstructive, a writ of quare impedit would assign the matter to a local jury to decide whether the living was void or not.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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