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单词 pyrrhuloxia
释义

pyrrhuloxian.

Brit. /ˌpɪrəˈlɒksɪə/, U.S. /ˌpɪrəˈlɑksiə/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Pyrrhuloxia.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Pyrrhuloxia, genus name ( C. L. Bonaparte Conspectus generum avium (1850) I. 500), blend of the genus names Pyrrhula (bullfinches: see pyrrhuline adj.) and Loxia (crossbills: see loxia n.1).
A large North American grosbeak, Cardinalis sinuatus (or Pyrrhuloxia sinuata), that is related to the cardinals, having a thick curved bill, a prominent crest, and predominantly grey plumage with (in the male) areas of red. Formerly called Texas cardinal.
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Pyrrhuloxia, a genus of Fringillidæ, closely related to Cardinalis, but having a very short stout turgid bill, like a bullfinch's; the Texas cardinals.]
1896 Amer. Anthropologist 9 401 Pyrrhuloxia sinuata beckhami Ridgw., Arizona pyrrhuloxia.
1914 Condor 16 v. facing p. 244 (advt.) Wanted.—Living, healthy birds of the following species for aviary: Rose-breasted Grosbeak.., Eastern and Western Blue Grosbeaks, and Pyrrhuloxias.
1958 E. T. Gilliard Living Birds of World 379/2 Included here [in the subfamily Richmondeninae] are the well-known cardinals (Richmondena).., and the Pyrrhuloxia (Pyrrhuloxia sinuata..) of the South-west and central Mexico.
1998 Audubon Mar.–Apr. 97/2 The wash below Charlie Bell is alive with birds: flycatchers, pyrrhuloxias, hooded orioles, many hummers and canyon wrens.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1896
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