quadrato-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element . Etymons: Latin quadrātus , quadrātum , -o- connective.

Etymology: < either classical Latin quadrātus quadrate adj. or classical Latin quadrātum quadrate n.¹ + -o- connective. Compare post-classical Latin quadrato- (1686 in sense 1 in quadrato-cubus fifth power, quadrato-quadratum fourth power).Found in a small number of formations in three distinct fields, illustrated below.

1. Mathematics. Denoting a power or degree of two and prefixed to a term indicating another power or degree to form terms denoting a combined power of a number or degree of an equation, etc.

† quadrato-cubic adj. Obsolete (of a number) equal to the fifth power of another number; (of an equation) of the fifth degree, quintic.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [adjective] > multiple > of self or forming powers

solidc1430

quadratec1450

wholec1450

cubic1551

squared1557

sursolid1557

cubical?a1560

zenzic1571

quadrato-quadratic1647

quadrato-cubic1654

biquadratic1668

quadrato-quadratical1668

square-squarea1679

powerfula1690

biquadrate1806

quintic1851

sextic1851

superlinear1865

1654 J. Newton Institutio Mathematica iii. 93 The last figure thereof may stand under the first figure of the third quadrato cubick number.

a1679 T. Hobbes Seven Philos. Probl. (1682) viii. 82 There be some Numbers called Plain..others Quadrato-cubique.

a1739 N. Saunderson Elements Algebra (1740) II. x. 676 Thus if the unknown quantity arises to the third power, the equation is called a cubic equation; if to the fourth, a biquadratic; if to the fifth, a quadrato-cubic.

1814 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 104 23 (title) Methods of clearing equations of quadratic, cubic, quadrato-cubic, and higher surds.

† quadrato-quadrate n. (also quadrato-quadrat) Obsolete the fourth power of a number or quantity.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [noun] > multiplication > into or by itself > other

bissursolid1557

cubi-cubic number1557

surdesolid1557

sursolid1557

quadrato-quadrate1654

quaquadratea1690

quinquadratea1690

tricubea1690

triquadratea1690

supersolid1705

biquadrate1706

biquadratic1728

1654 J. Newton Institutio Mathematica iii. 91 First I seek the quadrato quadrat of 3.

1684 T. Baker Geom. Key Explic. Notes sig. d2 The quadrato-quadrat of x, x⁴.

1728 Philos. Trans. 1727–8 (Royal Soc.) 35 387 The Cube, or the quadrato-quadrate, or any other Power.

† quadrato-quadratic adj. Obsolete of the fourth degree, quartic.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [adjective] > multiple > of self or forming powers

solidc1430

quadratec1450

wholec1450

cubic1551

squared1557

sursolid1557

cubical?a1560

zenzic1571

quadrato-quadratic1647

quadrato-cubic1654

biquadratic1668

quadrato-quadratical1668

square-squarea1679

powerfula1690

biquadrate1806

quintic1851

sextic1851

superlinear1865

1647 R. Wood tr. W. Oughtred Key Math. 123 The Degree of Adsection is Quadrato-quadratic.

1654 J. Newton Institutio Mathematica iii. 93 My first divisor I note with ffff, because this Equation is quadrato quadratick.

1702 tr. W. Oughtred Key Math. 160 The degree of Affection is quadrato-quadratick.

1890 Cent. Dict. (at cited word) Quadratoquadratic root, the fourth root.

† quadrato-quadratical adj. Obsolete = quadrato-quadratic adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [adjective] > multiple > of self or forming powers

solidc1430

quadratec1450

wholec1450

cubic1551

squared1557

sursolid1557

cubical?a1560

zenzic1571

quadrato-quadratic1647

quadrato-cubic1654

biquadratic1668

quadrato-quadratical1668

square-squarea1679

powerfula1690

biquadrate1806

quintic1851

sextic1851

superlinear1865

the world > relative properties > number > algebra > [adjective] > relating to expressions > relating to equations > involving terms of specific highest power

quadratic1668

quadrato-quadratical1668

quadraticala1690

biordinal1853

octavic1854

quartic1856

nonic1910

1668 I. Barrow Let. 28 Mar. in S. P. Rigaud & S. J. Rigaud Corr. Sci. Men 17th Cent. (1841) (modernized text) II. 63 When the equations are quadrato-quadratical.

2. Zoology. Forming adjectives and nouns relating to the articulation, connection, or combination of the quadrate bone with another bone denoted by the second element.

quadratojugal n. and adj.

Brit.

/kwɒˌdreɪtə(ʊ)ˈdʒuːɡl/

/kwəˌdreɪtə(ʊ)ˈdʒuːɡl/

U.S.

/kwɑˌdreɪdoʊˈdʒuɡ(ə)l/

ΚΠ

1857 Proc. Royal Soc. 9 395 The tympanic of the mammal does not articulate with the lower jaw, nor with the pterygoid, nor with the jugal or quadratojugal.

1870 G. Rolleston Forms Animal Life 18 The quadratojugal rod.

1930 H. G. Newth Marshall & Hurst's Junior Course Pract. Zool. (ed. 11) xv. 420 The quadrato-jugal is the hindmost of the three components of the sub-orbital bar.

1997 Systematic Biol. 46 257/1 A quadratojugal bone is present on the lateral surface of the skull in most amniotes.

quadratomandibular adj.

Brit.

/kwɒˌdreɪtə(ʊ)manˈdɪbjᵿlə/

/kwəˌdreɪtə(ʊ)manˈdɪbjᵿlə/

U.S.

/kwɑˌdreɪdoʊˌmænˈdɪbjələr/

ΚΠ

1888 Philos. Trans. 1887 (Royal Soc.) B. 178 452 A prominent knob..forms the medial or inner quadrato-mandibular articulation.

1984 Jrnl. Morphol. 182 227 The area of the quadratomandibular articulation [in the oystercatcher cranium]..possesses features potentially important for stabilizing the joint.

† quadrato-metapterygoid n. Obsolete

ΚΠ

1888 G. Rolleston & W. H. Jackson Forms Animal Life (ed. 2) 338 The quadrate or in Teleostei..the quadrato-metapterygoid.

quadratopterygoid n. and adj.

Brit.

/kwɒˌdreɪtə(ʊ)(p)ˈtɛrᵻɡɔɪd/

/kwəˌdreɪtə(ʊ)(p)ˈtɛrᵻɡɔɪd/

U.S.

/kwɑˌdreɪdoʊˈtɛrəˌɡɔɪd/

ΚΠ

1871 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 161 196 Above the severed quadrato-pterygoid there is..one lozenge-shaped piece.

1877 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 167 559 A large, triangular plate of bone, serving..as a splint to the underface of the quadrato-pterygoid arcade.

1993 Copeia No. 3. 810/2 These bones..were joined firmly at this third site of attachment by the quadratopterygoid ligament.

quadrato-squamosal adj.

Brit.

/kwɒˌdreɪtə(ʊ)skwəˈməʊsl/

/kwəˌdreɪtə(ʊ)skwəˈməʊsl/

U.S.

/kwɑˌdreɪdoʊskwəˈmoʊs(ə)l/

/kwɑˌdreɪdoʊskwəˈmoʊz(ə)l/

ΚΠ

1888 Philos. Trans. 1887 (Royal Soc.) B. 178 479 We shall not consider the enormous changes..which would have had to be gone through by the ancestral Mammalia during..the loss of the quadrato-squamosal connexion.

1999 Functional Ecol. 13 291/1 (caption) Moments at the quadrato-squamosal joint.

3. Crystallography. Square in form.

† quadratoctahedron n. [after German Quadratoctaeder (1877 in the passage translated in quot. 1884)] Obsolete rare an octahedron with a square cross-section; a tetragonal bipyramid.

ΚΠ

1884 F. O. Bower & D. H. Scott tr. H. A. de Bary Compar. Anat. Phanerogams & Ferns 137 The fundamental form of the crystals belonging to the quadratic system is the quadratoctahedron.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	quadrato-
释义	quadrato-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element . Etymons: Latin quadrātus , quadrātum , -o- connective. Etymology: < either classical Latin quadrātus quadrate adj. or classical Latin quadrātum quadrate n.¹ + -o- connective. Compare post-classical Latin quadrato- (1686 in sense 1 in quadrato-cubus fifth power, quadrato-quadratum fourth power).Found in a small number of formations in three distinct fields, illustrated below. 1. Mathematics. Denoting a power or degree of two and prefixed to a term indicating another power or degree to form terms denoting a combined power of a number or degree of an equation, etc. † quadrato-cubic adj. Obsolete (of a number) equal to the fifth power of another number; (of an equation) of the fifth degree, quintic. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [adjective] > multiple > of self or forming powers solidc1430 quadratec1450 wholec1450 cubic1551 squared1557 sursolid1557 cubical?a1560 zenzic1571 quadrato-quadratic1647 quadrato-cubic1654 biquadratic1668 quadrato-quadratical1668 square-squarea1679 powerfula1690 biquadrate1806 quintic1851 sextic1851 superlinear1865 1654 J. Newton Institutio Mathematica iii. 93 The last figure thereof may stand under the first figure of the third quadrato cubick number. a1679 T. Hobbes Seven Philos. Probl. (1682) viii. 82 There be some Numbers called Plain..others Quadrato-cubique. a1739 N. Saunderson Elements Algebra (1740) II. x. 676 Thus if the unknown quantity arises to the third power, the equation is called a cubic equation; if to the fourth, a biquadratic; if to the fifth, a quadrato-cubic. 1814 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 104 23 (title) Methods of clearing equations of quadratic, cubic, quadrato-cubic, and higher surds. † quadrato-quadrate n. (also quadrato-quadrat) Obsolete the fourth power of a number or quantity. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [noun] > multiplication > into or by itself > other bissursolid1557 cubi-cubic number1557 surdesolid1557 sursolid1557 quadrato-quadrate1654 quaquadratea1690 quinquadratea1690 tricubea1690 triquadratea1690 supersolid1705 biquadrate1706 biquadratic1728 1654 J. Newton Institutio Mathematica iii. 91 First I seek the quadrato quadrat of 3. 1684 T. Baker Geom. Key Explic. Notes sig. d2 The quadrato-quadrat of x, x⁴. 1728 Philos. Trans. 1727–8 (Royal Soc.) 35 387 The Cube, or the quadrato-quadrate, or any other Power. † quadrato-quadratic adj. Obsolete of the fourth degree, quartic. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [adjective] > multiple > of self or forming powers solidc1430 quadratec1450 wholec1450 cubic1551 squared1557 sursolid1557 cubical?a1560 zenzic1571 quadrato-quadratic1647 quadrato-cubic1654 biquadratic1668 quadrato-quadratical1668 square-squarea1679 powerfula1690 biquadrate1806 quintic1851 sextic1851 superlinear1865 1647 R. Wood tr. W. Oughtred Key Math. 123 The Degree of Adsection is Quadrato-quadratic. 1654 J. Newton Institutio Mathematica iii. 93 My first divisor I note with ffff, because this Equation is quadrato quadratick. 1702 tr. W. Oughtred Key Math. 160 The degree of Affection is quadrato-quadratick. 1890 Cent. Dict. (at cited word) Quadratoquadratic root, the fourth root. † quadrato-quadratical adj. Obsolete = quadrato-quadratic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [adjective] > multiple > of self or forming powers solidc1430 quadratec1450 wholec1450 cubic1551 squared1557 sursolid1557 cubical?a1560 zenzic1571 quadrato-quadratic1647 quadrato-cubic1654 biquadratic1668 quadrato-quadratical1668 square-squarea1679 powerfula1690 biquadrate1806 quintic1851 sextic1851 superlinear1865 the world > relative properties > number > algebra > [adjective] > relating to expressions > relating to equations > involving terms of specific highest power quadratic1668 quadrato-quadratical1668 quadraticala1690 biordinal1853 octavic1854 quartic1856 nonic1910 1668 I. Barrow Let. 28 Mar. in S. P. Rigaud & S. J. Rigaud Corr. Sci. Men 17th Cent. (1841) (modernized text) II. 63 When the equations are quadrato-quadratical. 2. Zoology. Forming adjectives and nouns relating to the articulation, connection, or combination of the quadrate bone with another bone denoted by the second element. quadratojugal n. and adj. Brit. /kwɒˌdreɪtə(ʊ)ˈdʒuːɡl/ , /kwəˌdreɪtə(ʊ)ˈdʒuːɡl/ , U.S. /kwɑˌdreɪdoʊˈdʒuɡ(ə)l/ ΚΠ 1857 Proc. Royal Soc. 9 395 The tympanic of the mammal does not articulate with the lower jaw, nor with the pterygoid, nor with the jugal or quadratojugal. 1870 G. Rolleston Forms Animal Life 18 The quadratojugal rod. 1930 H. G. Newth Marshall & Hurst's Junior Course Pract. Zool. (ed. 11) xv. 420 The quadrato-jugal is the hindmost of the three components of the sub-orbital bar. 1997 Systematic Biol. 46 257/1 A quadratojugal bone is present on the lateral surface of the skull in most amniotes. quadratomandibular adj. Brit. /kwɒˌdreɪtə(ʊ)manˈdɪbjᵿlə/ , /kwəˌdreɪtə(ʊ)manˈdɪbjᵿlə/ , U.S. /kwɑˌdreɪdoʊˌmænˈdɪbjələr/ ΚΠ 1888 Philos. Trans. 1887 (Royal Soc.) B. 178 452 A prominent knob..forms the medial or inner quadrato-mandibular articulation. 1984 Jrnl. Morphol. 182 227 The area of the quadratomandibular articulation [in the oystercatcher cranium]..possesses features potentially important for stabilizing the joint. † quadrato-metapterygoid n. Obsolete ΚΠ 1888 G. Rolleston & W. H. Jackson Forms Animal Life (ed. 2) 338 The quadrate or in Teleostei..the quadrato-metapterygoid. quadratopterygoid n. and adj. Brit. /kwɒˌdreɪtə(ʊ)(p)ˈtɛrᵻɡɔɪd/ , /kwəˌdreɪtə(ʊ)(p)ˈtɛrᵻɡɔɪd/ , U.S. /kwɑˌdreɪdoʊˈtɛrəˌɡɔɪd/ ΚΠ 1871 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 161 196 Above the severed quadrato-pterygoid there is..one lozenge-shaped piece. 1877 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 167 559 A large, triangular plate of bone, serving..as a splint to the underface of the quadrato-pterygoid arcade. 1993 Copeia No. 3. 810/2 These bones..were joined firmly at this third site of attachment by the quadratopterygoid ligament. quadrato-squamosal adj. Brit. /kwɒˌdreɪtə(ʊ)skwəˈməʊsl/ , /kwəˌdreɪtə(ʊ)skwəˈməʊsl/ , U.S. /kwɑˌdreɪdoʊskwəˈmoʊs(ə)l/ , /kwɑˌdreɪdoʊskwəˈmoʊz(ə)l/ ΚΠ 1888 Philos. Trans. 1887 (Royal Soc.) B. 178 479 We shall not consider the enormous changes..which would have had to be gone through by the ancestral Mammalia during..the loss of the quadrato-squamosal connexion. 1999 Functional Ecol. 13 291/1 (caption) Moments at the quadrato-squamosal joint. 3. Crystallography. Square in form. † quadratoctahedron n. [after German Quadratoctaeder (1877 in the passage translated in quot. 1884)] Obsolete rare an octahedron with a square cross-section; a tetragonal bipyramid. ΚΠ 1884 F. O. Bower & D. H. Scott tr. H. A. de Bary Compar. Anat. Phanerogams & Ferns 137 The fundamental form of the crystals belonging to the quadratic system is the quadratoctahedron. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1647
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