单词 | quailing |
释义 | † quailingn.1 Obsolete. Curdling, coagulation. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > [noun] > milk > curds > curdling welling1371 caseation?a1425 quailing1440 curdling1585 cailling1601 tyrosis1684 the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > state of being thick enough to retain form > [noun] > state of being coagulated > coagulation runninga1398 congealmentc1400 quailing1440 coagulationc1477 congelation1547 clodding1552 curdlea1591 clottering1611 concretion1617 clotter1658 concoagulationa1691 congealing1739 thrombosis1857 coagulating1872 clotting1880 Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 418 Quaylynge, of lycoure, coagulacio. a1500 in A. Way Promptorium Parvulorum 418 (MED) For qualing of mylk—cast þerto a letil flour, and styre it wele. c1560 J. Lacy Wyl Bucke his Test. (Copland) sig. B.iv Sete him [sc. the chine] on the fire and toyle him with a pot staffe tyl he sethe for quailing, and then he shal be browne of his owne kinde. 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique ii. xlix. 310 To stay the quailing of the milke in their stomacks. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2021). quailingn.2 Now rare. The action of giving way, being daunted, losing heart, etc.; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > fear > dismay > [noun] dismaying13.. discomfortc1405 discourage1434 discouraging1436 discomforting1437 qualm?1531 faintingc1540 quailing1542 discouragement1548 dismayedness1571 dismay1590 disencouragement1598 dismayment1600 exanimation1604 disheartenednessa1680 astonishing1820 disheartenment1876 the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [noun] > condition of having lost freshness > losing freshness wallowingc1230 welkeningc1450 withering?1523 quailing1542 wilt1855 1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 101v To laye vnto ye Goddes ye fautte of quaillyng and mysprouyng. 1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 iv. i. 39 There is no quailing now, Because the king is certainly possest Of al our purposes. View more context for this quotation 1627 G. Hakewill Apologie ii. i. 65 The quailing and withering of all things, by the recesse..of the Sunne. 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Quailing of the Stomack, beginning to be qualmish or uneasy. 1769 H. Brooke Fool of Quality IV. xvii. 41 This must also be traversed, there is no quailing now, you must endure to the End. a1783 H. Brooke Vestal Virgin (1789) i. iv. 361 There is no quailing—I have seal'd my promise—My honour is at stake, and must be ransom'd. 1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre II. vii. 183 I bore with her feeble minded quailings. 1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda II. iv. xxx. 251 There is no quailing..which has not an ugly obverse. 1922 Bridgeport (Connecticut) Telegram 11 May 12/1 I wasn't equal to defending them even against opposition. It took all my strength to put down my own quailings. 1992 Sunday Times (Nexis) 19 July The eventual disclosure of what lies behind Isobella's quailing from sex is predictable. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). quailingadj. That is diminishing, declining, or becoming weak; that is losing hope, courage, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > fear > dismay > [adjective] fordrevedc1175 astoniedc1386 comfortless1387 bashedc1440 bluea1450 matedc1450 quailing?a1475 dismayeda1535 bashful1552 daunted1587 excordiate1594 appalled1609 craveneda1644 astonisheda1649 consternated1667 disheartened1720 intimidated1727 coweda1745 consterned1839 unhopeful1850 ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 51 Þerfore men puttenge hit [sc. Africa] the thrydde parte of the worlde folowede..reasones of diuision, departenge hit as a wailenge [L. languidam] parte in the wurste site and ordre from the beste places. 1567 A. Golding tr. Ovid Metamorphosis (new ed.) ix. f. 113 Too quicken vp the quayling loue. 1586 W. Warner Albions Eng. iv. xxi*. 94 Did quicken Englands quayling Prowes. a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 (1623) ii. iii. 54 This may plant courage in their quailing breasts. View more context for this quotation 1633 J. Ford Broken Heart iv. i. sig. H4 The plot is Sparta, the dry'd Uine the King; The quailing grape his daughter. 1755 M. Mendez Squire of Dames i. xxi, in R. Dodsley Coll. Poems IV. 132 Then with a word thy quailing leman save, For if you frown, perdie, you doom me to the grave. 1799 J. Grahame Wallace ii. i. 25 At our trumpet's sound, the quailing hearts Of thousands of the common rebel rout Will leap for joy. 1842 Times 3 Oct. 6/2 The quailing posture into which she sank at the presence of the ghost was terrific. 1894 E. Sullivan Woman 34 Shrinking, quailing, agonised victims. 1929 Amer. Speech 4 225 He might never have gone blind or turned his home into a workhouse for his quailing daughters. 1991 J. Barnes Talking it Over xiv. 204 You might pop up from some umbrageous segment of the kirk and register a quailing objection. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11440n.21542adj.?a1475 |
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