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单词 quailing
释义

quailingn.1

Forms: see quail v.1 and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: quail v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < quail v.1 + -ing suffix1.
Obsolete.
Curdling, coagulation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > [noun] > milk > curds > curdling
welling1371
caseation?a1425
quailing1440
curdling1585
cailling1601
tyrosis1684
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > state of being thick enough to retain form > [noun] > state of being coagulated > coagulation
runninga1398
congealmentc1400
quailing1440
coagulationc1477
congelation1547
clodding1552
curdlea1591
clottering1611
concretion1617
clotter1658
concoagulationa1691
congealing1739
thrombosis1857
coagulating1872
clotting1880
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 418 Quaylynge, of lycoure, coagulacio.
a1500 in A. Way Promptorium Parvulorum 418 (MED) For qualing of mylk—cast þerto a letil flour, and styre it wele.
c1560 J. Lacy Wyl Bucke his Test. (Copland) sig. B.iv Sete him [sc. the chine] on the fire and toyle him with a pot staffe tyl he sethe for quailing, and then he shal be browne of his owne kinde.
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique ii. xlix. 310 To stay the quailing of the milke in their stomacks.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

quailingn.2

Brit. /ˈkweɪlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈkweɪlɪŋ/
Forms: see quail v.2 and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: quail v.2, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < quail v.2 + -ing suffix1.
Now rare.
The action of giving way, being daunted, losing heart, etc.; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > dismay > [noun]
dismaying13..
discomfortc1405
discourage1434
discouraging1436
discomforting1437
qualm?1531
faintingc1540
quailing1542
discouragement1548
dismayedness1571
dismay1590
disencouragement1598
dismayment1600
exanimation1604
disheartenednessa1680
astonishing1820
disheartenment1876
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [noun] > condition of having lost freshness > losing freshness
wallowingc1230
welkeningc1450
withering?1523
quailing1542
wilt1855
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 101v To laye vnto ye Goddes ye fautte of quaillyng and mysprouyng.
1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 iv. i. 39 There is no quailing now, Because the king is certainly possest Of al our purposes. View more context for this quotation
1627 G. Hakewill Apologie ii. i. 65 The quailing and withering of all things, by the recesse..of the Sunne.
1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Quailing of the Stomack, beginning to be qualmish or uneasy.
1769 H. Brooke Fool of Quality IV. xvii. 41 This must also be traversed, there is no quailing now, you must endure to the End.
a1783 H. Brooke Vestal Virgin (1789) i. iv. 361 There is no quailing—I have seal'd my promise—My honour is at stake, and must be ransom'd.
1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre II. vii. 183 I bore with her feeble minded quailings.
1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda II. iv. xxx. 251 There is no quailing..which has not an ugly obverse.
1922 Bridgeport (Connecticut) Telegram 11 May 12/1 I wasn't equal to defending them even against opposition. It took all my strength to put down my own quailings.
1992 Sunday Times (Nexis) 19 July The eventual disclosure of what lies behind Isobella's quailing from sex is predictable.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

quailingadj.

Brit. /ˈkweɪlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈkweɪlɪŋ/
Forms: see quail v.2 and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: quail v.2, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < quail v.2 + -ing suffix2.
That is diminishing, declining, or becoming weak; that is losing hope, courage, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > dismay > [adjective]
fordrevedc1175
astoniedc1386
comfortless1387
bashedc1440
bluea1450
matedc1450
quailing?a1475
dismayeda1535
bashful1552
daunted1587
excordiate1594
appalled1609
craveneda1644
astonisheda1649
consternated1667
disheartened1720
intimidated1727
coweda1745
consterned1839
unhopeful1850
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 51 Þerfore men puttenge hit [sc. Africa] the thrydde parte of the worlde folowede..reasones of diuision, departenge hit as a wailenge [L. languidam] parte in the wurste site and ordre from the beste places.
1567 A. Golding tr. Ovid Metamorphosis (new ed.) ix. f. 113 Too quicken vp the quayling loue.
1586 W. Warner Albions Eng. iv. xxi*. 94 Did quicken Englands quayling Prowes.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 (1623) ii. iii. 54 This may plant courage in their quailing breasts. View more context for this quotation
1633 J. Ford Broken Heart iv. i. sig. H4 The plot is Sparta, the dry'd Uine the King; The quailing grape his daughter.
1755 M. Mendez Squire of Dames i. xxi, in R. Dodsley Coll. Poems IV. 132 Then with a word thy quailing leman save, For if you frown, perdie, you doom me to the grave.
1799 J. Grahame Wallace ii. i. 25 At our trumpet's sound, the quailing hearts Of thousands of the common rebel rout Will leap for joy.
1842 Times 3 Oct. 6/2 The quailing posture into which she sank at the presence of the ghost was terrific.
1894 E. Sullivan Woman 34 Shrinking, quailing, agonised victims.
1929 Amer. Speech 4 225 He might never have gone blind or turned his home into a workhouse for his quailing daughters.
1991 J. Barnes Talking it Over xiv. 204 You might pop up from some umbrageous segment of the kirk and register a quailing objection.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11440n.21542adj.?a1475
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