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单词 rankling
释义

ranklingn.

Brit. /ˈraŋkl̩ɪŋ/, /ˈraŋklɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈræŋk(ə)lɪŋ/
Forms: see rankle v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rankle v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < rankle v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of rankle v., in various senses. Also: an instance or result of this; a rankle.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > indignation or resentment > [noun]
wrathc900
disdain1297
indignationc1384
heavinessc1386
gall1390
offencea1393
mislikinga1400
despitec1400
rankling?a1425
jealousyc1475
grudge1477
engaigne1489
grutch1541
outrage1572
dudgeon1573
indignance1590
indignity1596
spleen1596
resentiment1606
dolour1609
resentment1613
endugine1638
stomachosity1656
ressentiment1658
resent1680
umbrage1724
resentfulness1735
niff1777
indignancy1790
saeva indignatio1796
hard feeling1803
grudgement1845
to have a chip on one's shoulder1856
affrontedness1878
spike1890
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [noun]
festeringa1400
maturation?a1425
rankling?a1425
suppuration?a1425
whealingc1440
mattering?c1450
rancouring1567
suppurating1589
resolution1598
empyema1655
pyosis1684
pyogenesis1848
assimilation1864
the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [noun] > pain of wound or blow
rankling?a1425
vinegar1548
?a1425 MS Hunterian 95 f. 86v (MED) Of rankelyng in a wounde.
?a1425 MS Hunterian 95 f. 153v (MED) Þe crummes of brede soþen in wyne..heleþ euerye ranclynge boþe of wounde and of blodelesse.
c1450 Med. Recipes (BL Add. 33996) in F. Heinrich Mittelengl. Medizinbuch (1896) 224 Hyt wolle aswage ranclyng of woundes.
?c1450 in Anglia (1896) 18 303 (MED) Make a playstyr of good reles..And al þe rancelynge schall owyr gon.
1550 M. Coverdale tr. O. Werdmueller Spyrytuall & Precyouse Pearle sig. A6v All medycynes of the soule, whych be layed on the sores therof, not hauynge that cleanser wyth them, be but ouer healers, they do not take away the ranklyng wythin.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. xlix. 71 Corruption, festering or inward ranckling.
1614 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husb. (1623) 127 To preuent the ranckling and impostumation of the soare.
1653 W. Denny Pelecanicidium ii. 91 Self-heal is here taken for Recognition of a mans self, his Recollection, which accompanies Humility, which asswageth the Fury, and preventeth the Ranckling of Inward Passions.
1682 G. Vernon Life P. Heylyn 19 Make use of the Princes Patronage, as the best lenitive to prevent the rankling of this wound.
1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 358 His Limbs swell'd with the rankling of his two Wounds.
1795 R. Ramsden Right to Life 19 The signs of the ranklings of the heart are not unknown to us.
1832 T. B. Macaulay Burleigh & his Times in Edinb. Rev. 60 293 A rankling which may last for many years.
1860 W. Whitman Leaves of Grass (new ed.) 236 I mark the ranklings of jealousy and unrequited love.
1913 J. G. Brooks Amer. Syndicalism vii. 76 Amidst the ranklings at Lawrence, a citizen cried out, ‘What have we done that a pack of ignorant foreigners should hold us by the throat?’
1951 J. Crosland Old French Epic xii. 276 This hatred, caused by jealousy or the rankling of wounded pride, gave rise to a class of traitors who carried on a sort of personal vendetta against those they wished to ruin.
2006 Sunday Times (Nexis) 24 Sept. (Business section) 13 One of the most important things is that you get on, because otherwise outside issues can cause a lot of rankling.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

ranklingadj.

Brit. /ˈraŋkl̩ɪŋ/, /ˈraŋklɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈræŋk(ə)lɪŋ/
Forms: see rankle v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rankle v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < rankle v. + -ing suffix2.
1. That festers; suppurating, rotting. In later use chiefly figurative of resentment or other persistent negative emotions.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [adjective] > pain of wound
rankling1528
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [adjective]
fouleOE
festereda1398
quitterya1398
quittorousa1398
festrya1400
purulent?a1425
suppurate?a1425
matterativec1487
mattereda1500
mattery1527
attery1535
sanious1562
festering1563
matterish1566
infestered1570
ulcerated1580
suppurated1583
sordid1597
corsie1605
fistulating1607
rankling1631
suppurable1634
rancorous1635
undercotted1636
undercotting1637
suppuratory1659
puriform1668
quittorish1668
suppurating1671
scandalous1676
suppurative1746
suppurant1799
gleety1822
puruloid1846
pyoid1846
colloid substance1849
peptic1884
pussy1888
maturable1889
fretty1894
the mind > emotion > anger > indignation or resentment > [adjective] > causing indignation or resentment
rankling1631
offending1726
red-raggish1887
1528 Rede me & be nott Wrothe sig. a iiijv One rancklynge member [putrifies] the whole boddy.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. vi. sig. F5v Two Bores with rancling malice mett.
1631 W. Gouge Gods Three Arrowes iii. §95. 363 The daily licking of his ranckling wounds.
1685 J. Dryden tr. Lucretius Conc. Nature of Love in Sylvæ 87 Perhaps the fickle fair One proves unkind, Or drops a doubtful word, that pains his mind; And leavs a ranckling jealousie behind.
1710 D. Manley Mem. Europe I. ii. 227 The real rankling Sore that lay latent and was but skin'd over by the artful Gloss Irene and Æmilius gave, was to all Intents conceal'd from Cæsar.
1771 J. Beattie Minstrel: Bk. 1st xliii. 22 Dark Error's den, whose rankling slime First gave you form!
1804 Poet Reg. 470 Beneath these butchers stalls..Where rankling offals fret in many a heap.
1874 F. W. Farrar Silence & Voices of God ix. 152 It was not the rankling wound of an enemy.
1916 C. S. Churchill Let. 6 Apr. in W. S. Churchill & C. S. Churchill Speaking for Themselves (1999) viii. 198 By taking the action you contemplate you risk a life-long rankling regret which you might never admit even to yourself.
1953 Long Beach (Calif.) Press-Telegram 28 Feb. a3/5 The release of Sanders would wipe out a rankling wound to British pride.
1997 R. Dore Japan, Internationalism & UN Pref. p. xiii What brought that rankling discomfort to the forefront and prompted open debate about Japan's role in the world was the Gulf War.
2. That causes painful festering. Also figurative and in figurative contexts.
ΚΠ
1568 G. Turberville tr. D. Mancinus Plaine Path to Perfect Vertue sig. E6 With rankling tooth to neare Let not thy babling bite or touch The man that doth it heare.
1591 R. Wilmot Tancred & Gismund iv. i. sig. D4v Ile fixe vpon her fathers heart full fast, And into hers, this other will I cast, Whose rankling venome shall infect them so With enuious wrath.
1632 P. Massinger & N. Field Fatall Dowry iii. sig. G5 Thou buzzing drone that 'bout my eares dost hum, To strike thy rankling sting into my heart.
1697 W. Congreve Mourning Bride iii. i. 34 Remorseless Chains..festring thy Limbs with rankling Rust.
1747 T. Gray Ode Eton Coll. 6 Jealousy with rankling Tooth, That inly gnaws the secret Heart.
1797 M. Robinson Walsingham IV. lxxiv. 65 On him no friend, no kindred smil'd, To draw from memory's wound affliction's rankling thorn!
1821 J. Baillie Columbus in Metrical Legends xlii He trode the narrow deck with pain, And oft survey'd his rankling chain.
1846 O. W. Holmes Rhymed Lesson 5 Shall I wound with satire's rankling spear?
1906 J. London White Fang ii. ii. 70 One quill he had carried away in his muzzle, where it had remained for weeks, a rankling flame, until it finally worked out.
1932 G. King Memories Southern Woman of Lett. iv. 60 I could not sleep that night for thinking of Gilder's rankling taunt.
2000 Jrnl. Soc. Archer-antiquaries 43 54/1 Rankling arrows, where the shaft was so loosely fixed as to drop off when the head buried itself in the foe, were also employed.

Derivatives

ˈranklingly adv.
ΚΠ
1860 J. B. Burke Viciss. Families 2nd Ser. 128 The high-hearted boy..ranklingly nurtured that mixture of fiercely vengeful and patriotic spirit.
1964 Economist 12 Sept. 994/1 A ranklingly embittered Indonesia.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.?a1425adj.1528
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更新时间:2025/1/11 20:15:59