单词 | rankling |
释义 | ranklingn. The action of rankle v., in various senses. Also: an instance or result of this; a rankle. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > indignation or resentment > [noun] wrathc900 disdain1297 indignationc1384 heavinessc1386 gall1390 offencea1393 mislikinga1400 despitec1400 rankling?a1425 jealousyc1475 grudge1477 engaigne1489 grutch1541 outrage1572 dudgeon1573 indignance1590 indignity1596 spleen1596 resentiment1606 dolour1609 resentment1613 endugine1638 stomachosity1656 ressentiment1658 resent1680 umbrage1724 resentfulness1735 niff1777 indignancy1790 saeva indignatio1796 hard feeling1803 grudgement1845 to have a chip on one's shoulder1856 affrontedness1878 spike1890 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [noun] festeringa1400 maturation?a1425 rankling?a1425 suppuration?a1425 whealingc1440 mattering?c1450 rancouring1567 suppurating1589 resolution1598 empyema1655 pyosis1684 pyogenesis1848 assimilation1864 the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [noun] > pain of wound or blow rankling?a1425 vinegar1548 ?a1425 MS Hunterian 95 f. 86v (MED) Of rankelyng in a wounde. ?a1425 MS Hunterian 95 f. 153v (MED) Þe crummes of brede soþen in wyne..heleþ euerye ranclynge boþe of wounde and of blodelesse. c1450 Med. Recipes (BL Add. 33996) in F. Heinrich Mittelengl. Medizinbuch (1896) 224 Hyt wolle aswage ranclyng of woundes. ?c1450 in Anglia (1896) 18 303 (MED) Make a playstyr of good reles..And al þe rancelynge schall owyr gon. 1550 M. Coverdale tr. O. Werdmueller Spyrytuall & Precyouse Pearle sig. A6v All medycynes of the soule, whych be layed on the sores therof, not hauynge that cleanser wyth them, be but ouer healers, they do not take away the ranklyng wythin. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. xlix. 71 Corruption, festering or inward ranckling. 1614 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husb. (1623) 127 To preuent the ranckling and impostumation of the soare. 1653 W. Denny Pelecanicidium ii. 91 Self-heal is here taken for Recognition of a mans self, his Recollection, which accompanies Humility, which asswageth the Fury, and preventeth the Ranckling of Inward Passions. 1682 G. Vernon Life P. Heylyn 19 Make use of the Princes Patronage, as the best lenitive to prevent the rankling of this wound. 1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 358 His Limbs swell'd with the rankling of his two Wounds. 1795 R. Ramsden Right to Life 19 The signs of the ranklings of the heart are not unknown to us. 1832 T. B. Macaulay Burleigh & his Times in Edinb. Rev. 60 293 A rankling which may last for many years. 1860 W. Whitman Leaves of Grass (new ed.) 236 I mark the ranklings of jealousy and unrequited love. 1913 J. G. Brooks Amer. Syndicalism vii. 76 Amidst the ranklings at Lawrence, a citizen cried out, ‘What have we done that a pack of ignorant foreigners should hold us by the throat?’ 1951 J. Crosland Old French Epic xii. 276 This hatred, caused by jealousy or the rankling of wounded pride, gave rise to a class of traitors who carried on a sort of personal vendetta against those they wished to ruin. 2006 Sunday Times (Nexis) 24 Sept. (Business section) 13 One of the most important things is that you get on, because otherwise outside issues can cause a lot of rankling. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). ranklingadj. 1. That festers; suppurating, rotting. In later use chiefly figurative of resentment or other persistent negative emotions. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [adjective] > pain of wound rankling1528 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [adjective] fouleOE festereda1398 quitterya1398 quittorousa1398 festrya1400 purulent?a1425 suppurate?a1425 matterativec1487 mattereda1500 mattery1527 attery1535 sanious1562 festering1563 matterish1566 infestered1570 ulcerated1580 suppurated1583 sordid1597 corsie1605 fistulating1607 rankling1631 suppurable1634 rancorous1635 undercotted1636 undercotting1637 suppuratory1659 puriform1668 quittorish1668 suppurating1671 scandalous1676 suppurative1746 suppurant1799 gleety1822 puruloid1846 pyoid1846 colloid substance1849 peptic1884 pussy1888 maturable1889 fretty1894 the mind > emotion > anger > indignation or resentment > [adjective] > causing indignation or resentment rankling1631 offending1726 red-raggish1887 1528 Rede me & be nott Wrothe sig. a iiijv One rancklynge member [putrifies] the whole boddy. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. vi. sig. F5v Two Bores with rancling malice mett. 1631 W. Gouge Gods Three Arrowes iii. §95. 363 The daily licking of his ranckling wounds. 1685 J. Dryden tr. Lucretius Conc. Nature of Love in Sylvæ 87 Perhaps the fickle fair One proves unkind, Or drops a doubtful word, that pains his mind; And leavs a ranckling jealousie behind. 1710 D. Manley Mem. Europe I. ii. 227 The real rankling Sore that lay latent and was but skin'd over by the artful Gloss Irene and Æmilius gave, was to all Intents conceal'd from Cæsar. 1771 J. Beattie Minstrel: Bk. 1st xliii. 22 Dark Error's den, whose rankling slime First gave you form! 1804 Poet Reg. 470 Beneath these butchers stalls..Where rankling offals fret in many a heap. 1874 F. W. Farrar Silence & Voices of God ix. 152 It was not the rankling wound of an enemy. 1916 C. S. Churchill Let. 6 Apr. in W. S. Churchill & C. S. Churchill Speaking for Themselves (1999) viii. 198 By taking the action you contemplate you risk a life-long rankling regret which you might never admit even to yourself. 1953 Long Beach (Calif.) Press-Telegram 28 Feb. a3/5 The release of Sanders would wipe out a rankling wound to British pride. 1997 R. Dore Japan, Internationalism & UN Pref. p. xiii What brought that rankling discomfort to the forefront and prompted open debate about Japan's role in the world was the Gulf War. 2. That causes painful festering. Also figurative and in figurative contexts. ΚΠ 1568 G. Turberville tr. D. Mancinus Plaine Path to Perfect Vertue sig. E6 With rankling tooth to neare Let not thy babling bite or touch The man that doth it heare. 1591 R. Wilmot Tancred & Gismund iv. i. sig. D4v Ile fixe vpon her fathers heart full fast, And into hers, this other will I cast, Whose rankling venome shall infect them so With enuious wrath. 1632 P. Massinger & N. Field Fatall Dowry iii. sig. G5 Thou buzzing drone that 'bout my eares dost hum, To strike thy rankling sting into my heart. 1697 W. Congreve Mourning Bride iii. i. 34 Remorseless Chains..festring thy Limbs with rankling Rust. 1747 T. Gray Ode Eton Coll. 6 Jealousy with rankling Tooth, That inly gnaws the secret Heart. 1797 M. Robinson Walsingham IV. lxxiv. 65 On him no friend, no kindred smil'd, To draw from memory's wound affliction's rankling thorn! 1821 J. Baillie Columbus in Metrical Legends xlii He trode the narrow deck with pain, And oft survey'd his rankling chain. 1846 O. W. Holmes Rhymed Lesson 5 Shall I wound with satire's rankling spear? 1906 J. London White Fang ii. ii. 70 One quill he had carried away in his muzzle, where it had remained for weeks, a rankling flame, until it finally worked out. 1932 G. King Memories Southern Woman of Lett. iv. 60 I could not sleep that night for thinking of Gilder's rankling taunt. 2000 Jrnl. Soc. Archer-antiquaries 43 54/1 Rankling arrows, where the shaft was so loosely fixed as to drop off when the head buried itself in the foe, were also employed. Derivatives ˈranklingly adv. ΚΠ 1860 J. B. Burke Viciss. Families 2nd Ser. 128 The high-hearted boy..ranklingly nurtured that mixture of fiercely vengeful and patriotic spirit. 1964 Economist 12 Sept. 994/1 A ranklingly embittered Indonesia. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.?a1425adj.1528 |
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