adenylyln.
/əˈdɛnᵻlʌɪl/, /əˈdɛnᵻlɪl/, U.S. /əˈdɛnəˌlɪl/ Biochemistry.
= adenyl n.Frequently attributive or as a formative element in chemical names.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic radicals > [noun] > miscellaneous named
hydrochloruret1834
spiroil1838
acetyl1840
valeryl1852
menthyl1862
vinyl1863
acyl1864
ethoxyl1866
carbylamine1868
thymyl1868
vanillyl1876
thienyl1885
thiocarbonyl1887
adenyl1889
iodonium1894
tetrazolium1895
sulphydryl1901
phytyl1911
pantoyl1942
ribosyl1945
pipsyl1946
hexanoyl1949
thiol1951
adenylyl1953
lipoyl1960
1953 Nature 27 June 1152/1 This method has also been applied to the degradation of the dinucleoside monophosphates obtained from guanylyl uridylic acid, adenylyl cytidylic acid and adenylyl uridylic acid.
1984 T. E. Creighton Proteins ii. 84 A modification related to phosphorylation is one in which the adenylyl moiety of ATP is transferred to..a tyrosine residue in a phosphodiester linkage.
1988 L. Stryer Biochem. (ed. 3) xxiv. 590 An interesting feature of these reactions is that they are catalyzed by the same enzyme, adenylyl transferase.
2003 Jrnl. Molecular Catalysis B. 23 274/1 The produced enzyme has quite a unique adenylyl group donor specificity at high temperature.
Compounds
adenylyl cyclase n. = adenylate cyclase n. at adenylate n. Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > nucleic acid > enzymes
galactase1898
cellulase1901
nuclease1902
xanthine oxidase1905
exoenzyme1908
glucosidase1909
galactase1910
nucleosidase1911
nucleotidase1911
adenosine deaminase1913
cellobiase1919
hydratase1922
activase1928
hexokinase1930
histaminase1930
kallikrein1930
Michaelis constant1930
cholinesterase1932
phosphodiesterase1932
chymotrypsin1933
glycosidase1933
rhodanese1933
acetylcholinesterase1937
prolidase1937
diaphorase1938
aconitase1939
hyaluronidase1940
transaminase1940
hydrase1943
isomerase1943
lactoperoxidase1943
streptokinase1944
pectinesterase1945
pectinmethylesterase1945
phosphokinase1946
alliinase1947
CoA1947
phosphotransferase1948
polymerase1948
transferase1948
elastase1949
amyloglucosidase1950
transacetylase1950
transhydrogenase1952
hydroxylase1953
kinase1953
transketolase1953
synthase1954
hexosaminidase1955
translocase1957
angiotensinase1958
angiotensin converting enzyme1960
photoenzyme1960
acetyltransferase1961
adenyl cyclase1961
adenylate cyclase1962
replicase1962
ADA1963
transcriptase1963
adenylyl cyclase1964
recombinase1964
laminarinase1966
nickase1967
acrosin1970
reverse transcriptase1970
cellobiohydrolase1972
cyclooxygenase1974
laminaranase1974
primase1977
helicase1978
monodeiodinase1978
transposase1979
maturase1980
1964 P. Mandel in Progress Nucleic Acid Res. & Molecular Biol. 3 317 In the heart, catecholamines stimulate and acetylcholines depress the adenylyl cyclase system.
1992 Sci. Amer. Sept. 81/2 Serotonin released from the modulatory neuron..activates adenylyl cyclase in the sensory neuron.
2010 Nature 8 July 199/2 Raf1 phosphorylates various isoforms of adenylyl cyclases and sensitizes their activity.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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