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单词 recreate
释义

recreateadj.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin. Or (ii) formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin recreātus ; re- prefix, create adj.
Etymology: Either < classical Latin recreātus, past participle of recreāre recreate v.1, or < re- prefix + create adj. Compare earlier recreated adj.1 N.E.D. (1904) gives the pronunciation as (rīkriˌēi·t) /riːkrɪˈeɪt/.
Obsolete.
Recreated; created again.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > [adjective] > creating or constructing again > created or constructed again
re-edificate?a1475
regenerate?1536
re-exstruct1594
re-edified1595
recreated1612
rebuilt1647
recomposed1658
regenerated1758
reconstructed1834
recreate1855
recompact1868
1855 P. J. Bailey Spiritual Legend in Mystic 134 They.., Through conduct, aspiration and intent Thrice recreate, shall rise.
1877 J. Ruskin Fors Clavigera VII. lxxxiv. 412 The recreate and never to be dissolved order of the perfect earth.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online September 2020).

recreatev.1

Brit. /ˈrɛkrɪeɪt/, U.S. /ˈrɛkriˌeɪt/
Forms: late Middle English– recreate, 1500s recreate (past participle), 1500s–1600s recreat; Scottish pre-1700 recreat, pre-1700 recreat (past participle), pre-1700 recreate (past participle), pre-1700 recreatt, pre-1700 recretit (past participle, perhaps transmission error), pre-1700 1700s– recreate.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin recreāt-, recreāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin recreāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix3) of recreāre to create anew or again, to restore, refresh, revive, in post-classical Latin also to create anew (in Christ) (3rd cent.) < re- re- prefix + creāre create v. Compare recreate v.2, which probably shows a borrowing from the same Latin verb, although in modern use it normally shows the pronunciation typical of English formations in re- prefix, and hence is distinct in pronunciation from the present word. Compare also recreation n.1, re-creation n.2 Compare slightly earlier create v.Compare Anglo-Norman and Old French recrier, Anglo-Norman and Middle French recreer to create anew or again, to create (12th cent.), to refresh, reinvigorate, hearten, comfort, (reflexive) to refresh or entertain oneself (13th cent.) (distinguished in form in modern French: récréer to make relaxed, (reflexive) to relax, recréer to create anew or again), also Old Occitan recrear (1240), Catalan recrear (14th cent.), Spanish recrear (14th cent.), Portuguese recrear (14th cent.), Italian ricreare (14th cent.); also, in sense ‘to create anew or again’, Spanish recriar (14th cent.), Portuguese recriar (14th cent.): the forms in the Romance languages are probably partly < classical Latin recreāre, and partly independent formations, although (with the exception of Spanish recriar and Portuguese recriar) the latter are difficult to distinguish formally.
1.
a. transitive. To restore to a good or normal physical condition from a state of weakness or exhaustion; to refresh, reinvigorate (nature, strength, a person, etc.). Frequently reflexive (cf. sense 4a). Now rare.Quot. 1942 could be interpreted as an example of recreate v.2 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)]
akeleOE
restOE
comfort1303
ease1330
quickc1350
recurea1382
refresha1382
refetec1384
restorec1384
affilea1393
enforcec1400
freshc1405
revigour?a1425
recomfortc1425
recreatec1425
quicken?c1430
revive1442
cheerc1443
refection?c1450
refect1488
unweary1530
freshen1532
corroborate1541
vige?c1550
erect?1555
recollect?1560
repose1562
respite1565
rouse1574
requicken1576
animate1585
enlive1593
revify1598
inanimate1600
insinew1600
to wind up1602
vigorize1603
inspiritc1610
invigour1611
refocillate1611
revigorate1611
renovate1614
spriten1614
repaira1616
activate1624
vigour1636
enliven1644
invigorate1646
rally1650
reinvigorate1652
renerve1652
to freshen up1654
righta1656
re-enlivena1660
recruita1661
enlighten1667
revivify1675
untire1677
reanimate1694
stimulate1759
rebrace1764
refreshen1780
brisken1799
irrigate1823
tonic1825
to fresh up1835
ginger1844
spell1846
recuperate1849
binge1854
tone1859
innerve1880
fiercen1896
to tone up1896
to buck up1909
pep1912
to zip up1927
to perk up1936
to zizz up1944
hep1948
to zing up1948
juice1964
the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restore [verb (transitive)] > to flourishing condition
recovera1425
recreatec1425
renewc1450
revivea1500
resuscitate1532
refresh1533
retrieve1652
revirginize1852
revigorate1886
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (reflexive)]
resteOE
ease1330
roa1400
ronea1400
refreshc1405
recomfortc1425
breathea1470
unweary1530
recreate1542
aira1616
recruit1646
refect1646
regale1682
unfatigue1734
renew1783
cheer1784
delassitude1807
c1425 Bk. Found. St. Bartholomew's (1923) 45 (MED) He..toke his reste..and a while with a litill slepe recreate hym.
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 444 Onto the tyme reformit war sic thing..And recreat agane als war thair strenth.
1542 in Bannatyne Misc. (1827) I. 11 A certane lady, namede Scota, which..come out of Egipte..to recreatt hir self..in the colde ayre of Scotland.
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. iv. f. 106v Sweete sauers greatly recreatynge and confortynge nature.
1555 R. Eden tr. P. Giovio Libellus de legatione Basilii in tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 279 When Demetrius had..rested and recreate him selfe.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 152 Wine recreateth and refresheth the stomack.
1624 J. Smith Gen. Hist. Virginia iv. 112 After hee had recreated and refreshed his Companie, he was sent to the Riuer Patawomeake.
1691 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense (ed. 8) 48 Stirring the Mould with the Spade, (and as need is) recreating it with Composts.
1710 W. Salmon Family Dict. (ed. 5) 123 Saffron..recreates Consumptives, and strengthens the whole Man.
1797 T. Holcroft tr. F. L. Stolberg Trav. (ed. 2) III. lxxxix. 494 We recreated ourselves at two..springs.
1830 Lady Morgan France 1829–30 I. 224 At night, when you repair to the theatre, be it to recreate your over-worked minds and exhausted spirits.
1861 T. Hughes Tom Brown at Oxf. I. ii. 24 He stopped at the island, and recreated himself with a glass of beer.
1862 A. Helps Organiz. Daily Life in Ess. (1875) 159 That each living being requires a certain portion of air to recreate itself with.
1942 W. S. Churchill End of Beginning (1943) 220 We recreated and revivified our war-battered Army.
b. transitive. To restore to life, resurrect. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > resurrection or revival > [verb (transitive)]
quickOE
arearc1000
raisec1175
reara1325
upraisec1340
quickena1382
again-raisec1384
araisea1400
resuscea1400
revokea1413
recovera1425
revivec1425
suscitec1430
resuscite?c1450
risea1500
relive?1526
to call againa1529
resuscitate1532
requicken1576
refetch1599
reanimate1611
reinspire1611
reinanimatea1631
recreate1631
revivify1631
redivive1634
revivificate1660
resurrection1661
resurrect1773
re-embody1791
revivicate1798
re-energize1803
resurrectionize1804
revitalize1869
reimpress1883
1631 J. Weever Anc. Funerall Monuments 122 They had power to calme stormes and tempests,..to recreate euen the dead.
1661 J. Evelyn Panegyric to Charles II 15 Not the odor of those flowers did so recreate the dead Archemorus, which the Nymphs were yearly wont to strow upon his watry Sepulcher, as this daies Inauguration of Yours, does even seem to revive the Ashes of that sacred Martyr.
1785 W. Harrod & F. Peck Antiq. Stamford & St. Martin's I. iv. 121 Bells, says Weever, were formerly baptized, anointed, exorcised, and blessed by the bishop, and then they were imagined to calm storms, cause fair weather, recreate the dead, and drive devils out of the air.
2. transitive. To refresh or cheer (a person) by giving comfort, consolation, or encouragement. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > state of being consoled or relieved > be relieved of [verb (transitive)] > console or relieve
froverc900
hearteOE
lighteOE
onlightc1175
salvec1175
leathc1200
solace1297
stillc1315
to put in comfortc1320
easec1385
comfort1389
fordilla1400
recomforta1400
ronea1400
solancea1400
cheer?a1425
acheerc1450
consolate1477
repease1483
dilla1500
recreate?a1500
sporta1500
dulcerate?1586
comfit1598
comfortize1600
reassure1604
sweeten1647
console1693
re-establish1722
release1906
a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Two Mice l. 234 in Poems (1981) 12 Ane gentill hart is better recreate, With blyith visage, than seith to him ane kow.
?1504 W. Atkinson tr. Thomas à Kempis Ful Treat. Imytacyon Cryste (Pynson) ii. xii. 194 Thou shuldest rather chose aduersyte than desyre to be recreate with many consolacions.
1577 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger 50 Godlie Serm. II. iv. ix. sig. Lll.vj/2 Hagar the handmaide of Sara beeing in extreme daunger, is recreated by the consolation of an angel.
1638 Penit. Conf. (1657) viii. 235 The holy Spirit recreates and comforts him with the sweet voice.
1749 G. Lavington Enthusiasm Methodists & Papists: Pt. I 55 St. Anthony had often familiar Conversations with God,—recreating him with extraordinary comforts.
1834 Oxf. Univ. Mag. 1 46 The habit..of being recreated with the cheers of an exhilarated multitude.
3.
a. transitive. To refresh (a sense or sensory organ) by means of an agreeable object or impression. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)] > specific
coolc1330
aventc1440
recreatec1530
frostbite1667
over-inform1681
c1530 A. Barclay Egloges ii. sig. J v What ioy haue courters in tastynge or to smell For these two wyttes, in court be recreate.
1578 J. Banister Hist. Man viii. f. 103v By the which varietie of colours the weryed eyes are recreated.
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. iii. i. 386 You haue many pleasant obiects, sweet smells, delightsome tasts,..&c. to recreat your senses.
a1677 J. Taylor Contempl. State Man (1684) ii. v. 220 The Eyes shall ever be recreated with the light of the..Bodies of the Saints.
1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Compl. Gard'ner i. iii. xiv. 144 Speckled with little red spots that recreate the Sight.
1710 R. Steele Tatler No. 179. ⁋10 Those Delicacies of Nature recreate two Senses at once.
1718 A. Pope in tr. Homer Iliad IV. xiii. Observ. 1016 The supreme Being, displeas'd at the continued Scenes of human Violence and Dissension, as it were recreated his Eyes in contemplating the Simplicity of these People.
b. transitive. To refresh or enliven (the spirits or mind, a person) by means of a sensory or purely physical influence; to affect in this way. Also occasionally intransitive. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > [verb (transitive)] > give sensuous refreshment or comfort to
recreatec1560
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)] > by a particular influence
recreatec1560
c1560 A. Scott Poems (S.T.S.) v. 3 May is the moneth maist amene..To recreat thair havy hartis.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball ii. lxxi. 241 The later writers say that it [sc. Basill]..recreateth the spirites.
1580 J. Lyly Euphues & his Eng. (new ed.) f. 89v He that commeth into fine gardens is as much recreated to smell the flower, as to gather it.
1622 J. Hagthorpe Divine Medit. xix. 39 Ten thousand flowers to recreate the mind.
1651 tr. F. de Quintana Hist. Don Fenise 1 The various beauties of the Plants and Streames could but very little recreate him.
1712 R. Blackmore Creation ii. 59 Whose odoriferous Exhalations fan The Flame of Life, and recreate Beast and Man.
1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 80. ⁋3 We are very agreeably recreated, when the body, chilled with the weather, is gradually recovering its natural tepidity.
1778 J. Reynolds Disc. Royal Acad. (1876) viii. 440 Variety..must be employed to recreate and relieve.
4.
a. transitive (reflexive). To refresh or entertain oneself through a pleasurable or interesting pastime, amusement, activity, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > [verb (reflexive)]
shurt?c1225
playc1300
solace1340
lakea1375
to disport oneselfc1385
sport?a1425
short1449
recreate1530
entertain1594
to make oneself glee1602
deboise1633
divertise1651
divert1660
regale1682
besport1855
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 681/2 I recreate my selfe with some pastyme or sporte.
1558 W. Bullein Govt. Healthe f. viiiv Vpon my lute some time, to recreate my selfe, I ioyne with my simple armonie, manie playne verses.
1600 J. Pory tr. J. Leo Africanus Geogr. Hist. Afr. iii. 165 Sometimes he recreateth himselfe with hunting, and sometime with playing at chesse.
1669 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. I iii. iii. 45 God contemplating this new framed Image..rejoiced and recreated himself therein.
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 498. ⁋1 There are many Illustrious Youths..who frequently recreate themselves by driving of a Hackney-Coach.
1759 S. Johnson Prince of Abissinia II. xliv. 125 ‘You may at least recreate yourself’, said Imlac, ‘with the recollection of an honourable and useful life.’
1839 W. Irving Chron. Wolfert's Roost in Knickerbocker Apr. 318 They..recreated themselves occasionally with a little tomahawking and scalping.
1849–50 H. Martineau Introd. Hist. Peace III. iv. xii. 158 The Lord Chancellor was recreating himself, after a long stretch of arduous business, with a journey in Scotland.
1874 A. Trollope Phineas Redux II. xxxv. 282 Neither did he shoot, or fish, or play cards. He recreated himself with blue books, and speculations on Adam Smith had been his distraction.
1935 E. R. Eddison Mistress xvii. 331 It is greatness in him: under such red and louring skies..to be able to lay all by, recreate himself with swimming, tennis, painting.
1990 J. M. Coetzee Age of Iron ii. 39 Some of the other farm-workers were out visiting, recreating themselves.
b. transitive. To refresh or enliven (the mind or spirits, a person) through a pleasurable or interesting pastime, amusement, activity, etc.; to amuse. Also intransitive: to amuse or enliven others. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > [verb (transitive)]
skenta1250
solace1297
comfort1303
gamec1330
disportc1374
mirtha1400
solancea1400
playa1450
recreate1531
pastime1577
sport1577
entertain1593
to take a person out of himself (herself, etc.)1631
divertise1651
to take the fancy of1653
divert1662
amuse1667
tickle1682
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)] > by a particular activity
recreate1531
1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour i. vii. sig. Cvi The mooste noble and valiant princis.., to recreate their spirites,..enbraced instrumentes musicall.
1584 T. Cogan Hauen of Health ii. 18 That learned lawyer..was woont to recreate his minde with Tenise play.
1600 tr. T. Garzoni Hosp. Incurable Fooles 95 Iesting Fooles, whose intent is no other, but to recreat and make merrie the world.
1629 tr. Herodian Hist. (1635) 301 Recreating the people (as he thought) with Chariot-races, stage plaies, feasts and night-shewes.
1713 A. Pope Corr. 23 Aug. (1956) I. 188 I am very much recreated and refreshed with the News of the Advancement.
1784 J. Reynolds Disc. Royal Acad. (1884) xii. 209 It is..necessary to intellectual health, that the mind should be recreated and refreshed with a variety in our studies.
1825 C. Lamb in London Mag. May 68 No busy faces to recreate the idle man who contemplates them ever passing by.
1838 W. H. Prescott Hist. Reign Ferdinand & Isabella I. i. viii. 296 Some of their sovereigns..were wont to recreate their spirits with 'elegant poetry'.
1868 G. A. Sala Lamb's Wks. I. p. vi Although he rarely recreated, he never failed to instruct.
1890 Spectator 6 Dec. It recreates him to indulge in sayings which leave an impression of rashness and scorn.
1940 Speculum 15 406 All, however, should have a recess from study or a play-hour for sports and games in order to raise their spirits, stir their blood, and recreate their minds.
c. transitive. To indulge, enliven, or gratify (a feeling or personal quality). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > quality of affecting the emotions > affect with emotion [verb (transitive)] > cause or give rise to an emotion
rearOE
arear?c1225
annoyc1300
movea1325
excite1393
raisea1400
lighta1413
stirc1430
provokec1450
provocate?a1475
rendera1522
to stir upc1530
excitate?1549
inspire1576
yield1576
to turn up1579
rouse1589
urge1594
incense1598
upraisea1600
upreara1600
irritate1612
awakena1616
recreate1643
pique1697
arouse1730
unlull1743
energize1753
evocate1827
evoke1856
vibe1977
the mind > emotion > pleasure > contentment or satisfaction > be content or satisfied with [verb (transitive)] > content or satisfy > a desire or appetite
stanchc1315
queema1325
slakec1325
fill1340
servea1393
feedc1400
exploita1425
assuagec1430
astaunchc1430
slocken?1507
eslakec1530
sate1534
saturate1538
appease1549
glut1549
answer1594
exsatiate1599
embaitc1620
palliate1631
recreate1643
still1657
jackal1803
1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) i. §13 The other Attribute wherewith I recreate my devotion, is His Wisdom. View more context for this quotation
1686 J. Scott Christian Life: Pt. II II. vii. 524 With a design to mock and ridicule him, and recreate his own inexorable spleen with the spiteful pleasure of..repulsing him.
1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. xiii. 101 The Nurses..are licentiated to recreate their Fancies.
5. transitive. To counter or get relief from (an activity, condition, etc.) by means of something of an opposite nature. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > [verb (transitive)] > relieve by activity with a contrary nature
recreate1545
1545 R. Ascham Toxophilus i. f. 13v Ernest studie must be recreated with honest pastime.
c1600 Return: 1st Pt. iii. i, in Three Parnassus Plays (1949) 181 I haue not onlie recreated thy could state with the warmth of my bountie, but also [etc.].
1626 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis xv. 304 Ioues sonne..entered Heroick Croton's roofe; a welcome Guest: And his long trauell recreates with rest.
1651–3 Bp. J. Taylor Serm. for Year (1678) 335 A perpetual full table, not recreated with fasting, not made pleasant with intervening scarcity.
6. intransitive. Of a person: to take or find recreation; to amuse oneself. Also in extended use, of inanimate objects. Now chiefly North American.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > [verb (intransitive)]
playeOE
glewc900
gameOE
lakec1300
solace1340
bourdc1440
dallyc1440
sporta1450
to make sportc1475
disport1480
to have a good (bad, etc.) time (of it, formerly on it)1509
toy?1521
pastime1523
recreate1589
jest1597
feast1609
deliciate1633
divert1670
carpe diem1817
hobby-horse1819
popjoy1853
that'll be the day1916
to play around1929
loon1969
1589 J. Rider Bibliotheca Scholastica 1198 To recreat, neut. or be delighted with, oblector, acquiesco.
1606 G. W. tr. Justinus Hist. xxxvi. 115 There is in that seate..a continual shadow to walk and recreat in.
1619 E. M. Bolton tr. Florus Rom. Hist. i. xvi. 70 Here are the lakes, Lucrinus & Avernus, bowers of delight, for the sea to recreate in.
1663 S. Butler Hudibras: First Pt. i. i. 51 'Twas an old way of Recreating, Which learned Butchers call Bear-baiting.
1676 L. Addison Present State Jews 117 They suppose the Souls in Purgatory have liberty to recreate.
c1755 in B. Ward Hist. St. Edmund's Coll. (1893) 301 After Dinner they recreate till 2 o' Clock.
1839 H. Lane Wandering Boy 27 A number of the young sailors hired horses, and some of them carriages, took each his fancy girl with him, to ride out and recreate at a tavern about three miles in the country.
1874 A. Helps Social Pressure (1875) xix. 282 Let us..now recreate, lest we should eat and drink too much at dinner.
1894 G. W. Holley Magnetism & New Cosmography 211 A large party of friends who had gone out in a beautiful June day to..recreate with the birds, the flowers and the trees.
1978 Verbatim Winter 6/1 The President plans to recreate on Labor Day.
1992 J. R. Dominguez & V. Robin Your Money or your Life Prol. p. xxi We must spend our evenings and weekends in mindless ‘escape entertainment’ in order to ‘recreate’.
2001 J. T. Hallinan Going up River xv. 184 At no time should he have been allowed to recreate with other inmates.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

recreatev.2

Brit. /ˌriːkrɪˈeɪt/, U.S. /ˌrikriˈeɪt/
Origin: Probably a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin recreāt-, recreāre.
Etymology: Probably originally < classical Latin recreāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix3) of recreāre recreate v.1, but subsequently reanalysed as an English formation < re- prefix + create v. Thus probably originally the same word as recreate v.1, but now normally distinguished in pronunciation. Compare also foreign-language parallels at recreate v.1
1. transitive. To create again or in a new way. Also intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > [verb (transitive)] > anew
regendera1400
re-engender1545
return1559
instaurate1583
new-make1585
recreate1587
remake1603
regenerate1607
new-create1608
reproduce1611
reconstruct1762
the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > activities of God > [verb (transitive)] > create > create anew
recreate1587
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. Ep. Ded. sig. **ij Gods wisedome in creating thinges..nor his goodnesse in recreating or renewing them [Fr. ny sa bonté en la recreation, & regeneration du genre humain].
1609 J. Davies Holy Roode sig. C4 Nor, wast alone for his owne glorie meere That he did man create, or re-create.
1639 H. Glapthorne Argalus & Parthenia ii. ii. 23 A thousand virgins with immaculate teares Shall weep upon it, bathe it in their bloods, Till (from the different colours) the fresh Rose And glorious Lillie, in that snowy field, Regaine their ancient seats, and re-create thee The absolute Queene of beauty.
1679 W. Penn Addr. Protestants (1692) ii. v. 190 They had almost need to be Re-Created in order to be Converted.
1718 R. Blackmore Coll. Poems Var. Subj. 224 Where Skill Divine great Raphael do's exert, And Nature re-create with rival Art: See, Plants in verdant Fields of Canvass rise, And Birds ascend in well-imagin'd Skies.
1768 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued II. i. 78 Could Mr. Locke himself imagine that his person was annihilated every night when he went to sleep and re-created again when he awoke in the morning?
1813 P. B. Shelley Queen Mab viii. 104 All things are recreated.
1860 E. B. Pusey Minor Prophets 166 Man..can destroy; he cannot recreate.
1868 J. H. Blunt Reformation Church of Eng. I. 63 Four out of the number were recreated, under the name of Regius professorships.
1907 J. R. Illingworth Doctr. Trinity xi. 216 We regard the Incarnation as a new creative act, whose object was to lead man forward in the direction destined from his original creation, and, in so far as he had marred his nature by sin, to re-create him.
1953 G. Vann Water & Fire (1961) iii. 59 Personalities who will share with the redemptive Word in his work of re-creating the world.
1991 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 25 Apr. 52/4 Those who live by the precepts of Christian morality are bound to be trampled on by the ruthless pursuit of power by men who alone can re-create and dominate the republic.
2. transitive. To reproduce in the imagination or by some special effect; to re-enact.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > imagine or visualize [verb (transitive)] > again
reconjure1611
reproduce1756
reimagine1825
recreate1837
reconstruct1838
recapture1845
revisualize1896
1837 N. Hawthorne in Knickerbocker Sept. 195 There is hardly a more difficult exercise of fancy, than, while gazing at a figure of melancholy age, to re-create its youth.
1895 W. M. Ramsay St. Paul i. §3. 17 It is always hard to recreate the remote past.
1955 L. Edel Psychological Novel x. 123 Literature must recreate life, not attempt merely to document it.
1987 P. Farmer Away from Home (1988) 15 It is hard, trying to recreate the city I left so long ago—the tourist maps and guides to Munich cannot begin to fill the gaps in my memory.
1991 Times Educ. Suppl. 4 Jan. 39/2 Encouraging primary schools to recreate medieval music in the classroom.
2004 New Yorker 17 May 18/2 Holbein's ‘Ambassadors’..have been digitally translated and re-created with ‘pixels’ made of commonplace materials like spools of thread and pipe cleaners.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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