† redevablen.adj.

Forms:

α. 1500s redeuable, 1600s redivable, 1600s–1700s redevable.

β. 1600s redewable, 1600s reduable, 1600s redueable.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French redevable.

Etymology: < Middle French redevable (French redevable ) (adjective) beholden, indebted (c1200 in Old French; c1170 or earlier in Anglo-Norman as redivable in sense ‘obliging, helpful’), (noun) person who is obliged to pay taxes or feudal dues (13th cent. in Old French; the general sense ‘person who has an obligation to another person’ is apparently not paralleled in French until later: 1621) < redevoir to be indebted, to have an obligation in turn (c1160; < re- re- prefix + devoir to owe, to be obliged to: see devoir n.) + -able -able suffix.In β. forms probably influenced by due adj. (compare forms at that entry).

Obsolete.

A. n.

A debtor. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > management of money > insolvency > indebtedness > [noun] > debtor

debtorc1290

yielder1340

borrowerc1440

ower?c1475

debitor1483

redevable1502

creditee1541

Dr.1663

ticker1753

1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) iv. xiii. sig. v.iiii Whan..the dettour hath not of Justyce excusacyon that he sholde not..paye, than suche redeuable is contynually in the estate of dedely synne.

B. adj.

Obligated, indebted, beholden.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > gratitude > [adjective] > under obligation

addebteda1400

beholdenc1400

debtedc1425

beholding1484

indebt1504

bounden1530

indebted1553

obliged1596

redevable1596

engaged1665

behoven1880

1596 Cal. Sc. Papers XII. 351 Leist I suld seime ingraitt towards him unto quhome I am sa far redeuable.

1627 W. Duncomb tr. V. d'Audiguier Tragi-comicall Hist. our Times 13 I thanke God and your good helpe, unto whom I am redueable for my life.

1647 R. Boyle Let. to Hartlib 8 May in Wks. (1772) I. p. xl To the former..I am also redevable for a very handsome complimental letter.

1711 Fingall MSS in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. v. 152 The King would have been redevable unto their prowess.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	redevable
释义	† redevablen.adj. Forms: α. 1500s redeuable, 1600s redivable, 1600s–1700s redevable. β. 1600s redewable, 1600s reduable, 1600s redueable. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French redevable. Etymology: < Middle French redevable (French redevable ) (adjective) beholden, indebted (c1200 in Old French; c1170 or earlier in Anglo-Norman as redivable in sense ‘obliging, helpful’), (noun) person who is obliged to pay taxes or feudal dues (13th cent. in Old French; the general sense ‘person who has an obligation to another person’ is apparently not paralleled in French until later: 1621) < redevoir to be indebted, to have an obligation in turn (c1160; < re- re- prefix + devoir to owe, to be obliged to: see devoir n.) + -able -able suffix.In β. forms probably influenced by due adj. (compare forms at that entry). Obsolete. A. n. A debtor. rare. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > insolvency > indebtedness > [noun] > debtor debtorc1290 yielder1340 borrowerc1440 ower?c1475 debitor1483 redevable1502 creditee1541 Dr.1663 ticker1753 1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) iv. xiii. sig. v.iiii Whan..the dettour hath not of Justyce excusacyon that he sholde not..paye, than suche redeuable is contynually in the estate of dedely synne. B. adj. Obligated, indebted, beholden. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > gratitude > [adjective] > under obligation addebteda1400 beholdenc1400 debtedc1425 beholding1484 indebt1504 bounden1530 indebted1553 obliged1596 redevable1596 engaged1665 behoven1880 1596 Cal. Sc. Papers XII. 351 Leist I suld seime ingraitt towards him unto quhome I am sa far redeuable. 1627 W. Duncomb tr. V. d'Audiguier Tragi-comicall Hist. our Times 13 I thanke God and your good helpe, unto whom I am redueable for my life. 1647 R. Boyle Let. to Hartlib 8 May in Wks. (1772) I. p. xl To the former..I am also redevable for a very handsome complimental letter. 1711 Fingall MSS in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. v. 152 The King would have been redevable unto their prowess. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.adj.1502
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