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单词 refocillation
释义

refocillationn.

Brit. /riːˌfɒsᵻˈleɪʃn/, U.S. /riˌfɑsəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin refocillation-, refocillatio.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin refocillation-, refocillatio revival, refreshment (from 8th cent. (frequently from 12th cent.) in British sources; also in continental sources) < refocillat- , past participial stem of refocillare refocillate v. + classical Latin -iō -ion suffix1. Compare Middle French refocillation (c1400). Compare later refocillate v.
Now rare.
1. The action of refocillate v.; refreshment, reanimation, reinvigoration.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > [noun]
heartingOE
coolingc1350
refreshinga1382
recreationa1393
easement?a1400
rehetinga1400
freshing1422
refrigery?a1425
refectionc1450
refreshmenta1470
refrigeration1502
corroborating1530
recreating1538
comfortation1543
repast1546
rousing?a1563
refocillation1570
refresh1592
inanimationa1631
recruita1643
irrigationa1660
quicking1661
invigoration1662
reinvigoration1663
recuperation1703
rally1826
recruiting1840
energizing1841
recreance1842
inspiriting1846
animation1855
recruitment1862
inspiritment1886
pepping up1916
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1885/2 What paynes..woulde not hee wyllyngly haue suffered, to haue had some refocillation and tyme of refreshing?
a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1957) III. 137 He..kindly performed all offices of ease, and refocillation to these way-faring strangers.
1656 E. Reyner Rules Govt. Tongue 225 For recreation of the minde, and refocillation of the spirits.
1705 T. Guidott Apol. for Bath 6 I do not deny but the pre-existent matter of the Blood..may be cold at first..and admits..Refocillation from new matter.
1782 W. Stevenson Candid Animadversions 135 As there in the natural, those in the intellectual world, come on errands of renewed strength and refocillation to their respective, exhausted systems and latitudes.
1814 S. T. Coleridge Lett. (1895) II. 621 I need for myself solace and refocillation of animal spirits.
1872 F. Jacox Aspects of Authorship 3 Refocillation is a favourite resource—whatever the word may be—with authors not a few.
1963 Times 4 Nov. 11/4 This refocillation, or warming of the inner fire, has had various forms of liquid fuel.
2000 Diogenes (Nexis) 22 Mar. 31 The apostolic age is reincarnated on the screen in virtue of..the refocillation of everything concrete.
2. A means of refreshment. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > [noun] > that which or one who refreshes or invigorates
spice?c1225
comfort1377
refresherc1450
refreshment1532
reviver1542
sauce1561
salt1579
refocillation1608
whettera1625
fillip1699
stimulant1728
stimulation1733
yeast1769
stimulus1791
inspiriter1821
stimulatory1821
refreshener1824
boost1825
bracer1826
young blood1830
freshener1838
invigoratorc1842
blow1849
tonic1849
elevation1850
stimulator1851
breather1876
pick-me-up1876
a shot in the arm1922
1608 T. Middleton Mad World, my Masters iii. sig. D4v Some pretious cordiall, some costly refocillation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1570
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