† remen.¹

Forms: Middle English reeme, Middle English–1500s reme.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rēmus.

Etymology: < classical Latin rēmus oar < the same Indo-European base as row v.¹ + a suffix < the same Indo-European base as ancient Greek -σμός, suffix forming nouns.The Latin noun was also borrowed into other European languages at an early date. Compare Middle French (rare) reme (a1444 or earlier; end of the 11th cent. in Old French in a gloss in Rashi as reim; compare Middle French, French rame), Old Occitan rem, masculine (c1200), rema, feminine (15th cent.), Catalan rem (1254), Spanish remo (a1260; c1240 as †rimo), Portuguese remo (1338), Italian remo (end of the 13th cent.; > Old French reme (c1305 in Marco Polo)), and also Old Frisian rēma (masculine) or rēme (feminine) (gender and exact form are unclear), Middle Dutch, Dutch rieme (Dutch riem), Middle Low German rēme, (rare) rēm, Middle High German rieme (Old High German (in a late copy: 13th cent.) riemo, German (chiefly regional: Northern) Riemen)).

Obsolete.

An oar.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > rowing apparatus > [noun] > oar

ruddereOE

oareOE

remea1350

white ash1837

a1350 (?c1225) King Horn (Harl.) (1901) 1525 (MED) Þe see bigan to flowen ant hy faste to rowen; hue aryueden vnder reme in a wel feyr streme.

1420–1 Naval Acct. in B. Sandahl Middle Eng. Sea Terms (1982) III. 89 (MED) Tak j Rodelynglyne, viij Remis.

?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 50 (MED) The schulder bone is like as it were of a reeme or a table.

1511 Pylgrymage Richarde Guylforde (Pynson) f. ix^v Armour was first ther [in Candia] deuysed & founde &so was y^e makyng of Remys & rowynge in bootes.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

REMEn.²

Brit.

/ˈriːmi/, U.S.

/ˈrimi/

Forms: 1900s– Reemee, 1900s– Reemie, 1900s– Reemy, 1900s– R.E.M.E. Brit.

/ˌɑː(r) iː ɛm ˈiː/, U.S.

/ˌɑr i ˌɛm ˈi/, 1900s– REME, 1900s– Re-me.

Origin: Formed within English, as an acronym. Etymon: English Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers.

Etymology: Acronym < the initial letters of Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers.The forms Reemie , Reemy , Reemee represent pronunciation spellings (compare quot. 1942²).

A corps of the British Army, formed on 1 June 1942, which handles the repair and maintenance of military machinery. Also attributive.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > branch of army > [noun] > engineers

ginour?1265

pioneer corps1775

Royal Engineers1787

RE1838

REME1942

Seabees1942

1942 Times 8 June 2/7 Members will continue to belong to their present corps until early autumn,..when they will be transferred to R.E.M.E.

1942 Daily Tel. 1 Sept. 4/4 R.E.M.E.—you may pronounce it ‘Reemie’—marks an important step forward in Army organisation and a break with a tradition which goes back to Creçy and Poitiers.

1943 J. L. Hunt & A. G. Pringle Service Slang 55 Reemy, the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers, formed in 1942 for the repair of Army tanks.

1944 A. Jacob Traveller's War xiii. 219 It could not have functioned without R.E.M.E. and the enormous industrial undertaking in the rear which this corps operated.

1965 ‘A. Nicol’ Truly Married Woman 16 He had had an outing..with Higgins, a REME Lieutenant, to see some ruined, Roman fortifications.

1978 R. V. Jones Most Secret War xlix. 484 We had two other R.E.M.E. officers, Majors K. G. Dobson and R. A. Fell.

1990 A. Beevor Inside Brit. Army xxv. 307 The main aircraft support unit..have first-aid aircraft outfits, manned by ordnance personnel in the sky-blue berets of the Army Air Corps, to get the most frequently needed parts to the REME.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

remev.

Brit.

/riːm/, U.S.

/rim/

Forms: early Old English hrieman, Old English hreman (non-West Saxon), Old English hriman (rare), Old English hryman, Old English ryman (rare), early Middle English hryme, early Middle English ryme, Middle English reme, late Middle English reeme (north-west midlands, in a late copy), late Middle English remme (northern), 1600s–1700s reem (English regional (northern)), 1800s– reamm (English regional (northern)), 1800s– reeam (English regional (northern and midlands)).

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: ream n.¹

Etymology: < ream n.¹ Compare later rame v.², which some of the later forms could instead perhaps reflect.In Old English apparently sometimes confused with the unrelated verb hrēman to boast; this verb is cognate with Middle Dutch roemen (Dutch roemen ), Old Saxon hrōmian (Middle Low German rōmen ), Old High German hruamen , ruamen , ruomen , hrūmen (Middle High German rüemen , ruomen , German rühmen ), all in senses ‘to boast, to praise, to glorify’ (ultimately < an extension of the Indo-European base of ancient Greek κῆρυξ herald: see kerygma n.). In Old English (Northumbrian) the prefixed form gehrēma to cry, to implore (compare y- prefix) is also attested.

1. intransitive. To cry, call out, shout; to speak very loudly. Also: to cry out in grief or pain, to scream, yell; to lament, weep. Now rare (English regional (northern and midlands) in later use).

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > cry or exclaim [verb (intransitive)]

remeeOE

ropeOE

gredec1000

epec1175

yeiec1175

ascry1352

to cry out1382

to lift (up) a cry, one's voice1382

cryc1384

outcryc1390

yawlc1400

openc1425

bursta1450

yelp?c1450

escry1483

assurd1523

to break forth1526

gaure1530

to call out?1532

exclaim1570

reclaim1611

voice1627

blathe1640

to set up one's pipes1671

bawze1677

sing1813

Great-Scott1902

yip1907

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > cry of emotion or pain > [verb (intransitive)]

remeeOE

braya1300

singc1405

blarec1440

blorec1440

rame?a1450

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > cry of grief > cry with grief [verb (intransitive)] > wail

remeeOE

yarmc1000

weinec1275

cry1297

gowlc1300

grotec1300

wailc1330

woulc1340

howlc1405

yammer1481

rane1513

plaintc1540

rheumatize1623

ululate1623

ullagone1828

eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) lv. 429 Se cliopað [L. cum voce], se ðe dearninga syngað; ac se hremð [L. cum clamore], se ðe openlice & orsorglice syngað.

OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: John xi. 31 Uadit ad monumentum ut ploret ibi : gaas to ðæm byrgenne þætte hreme..ðer.

OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Exod. (Claud.) xxii. 23 Gyf ge him deriað, hi rymaþ [OE Laud hrymað; L. uociferabuntur] to me, & ic gehyre heora hream.

c1175 ( Homily: Hist. Holy Rood-tree (Bodl. 343) (1894) 26 Þa feringæ wearð heo bæften al on brune, æȝðer ȝe þæt ræȝl þe heo on hæfde ȝe þe lichamæ al wiðæftan; þa ræsde heo up & mid ludre stæfne rymen ongan, & heo ðus forewitegian ongan.

a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 89 Þo þe ferden biforen him and ðo þe after him comen remden lude stefne þus queðinde, ‘[O]sanna’.

c1275 Doomsday (Calig.) in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 45 (MED) Ne helpeð hit noht þenne to wepen ne to remen [?a1300 Digby reme].

a1300 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 167 (MED) Remen heo schule and grede Deope in helle grunde.

c1330 (?c1300) Bevis of Hampton (Auch.) 1592 Þe gailers, þat him scholde ȝeme, Whan hii herde him þus reme [etc.].

c1400 (?c1380) Pearl 858 Ȝe remen for rauþe wyth-outen reste.

c1425 (c1400) Laud Troy-bk. 2902 (MED) Whan that thei herd wymmen so remed, Thei hadde meruayle what it myght be.

a1500 (a1425) Metrical Life St. Robert of Knaresborough (1953) 307 (MED) Roberd remed and rewed sair And frayned his moder of hyr far.

1591 (?a1425) Blind Chelidonian (Huntington) in R. M. Lumiansky & D. Mill Chester Myst. Cycle (1974) I. 248 (MED) This freake beginneth to reeme and yowle, and make great dowle.

1673 J. Ray N. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 38 To Reem, to Cry: Lancashire.

1787 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. Reem, to cry aloud, or bewail oneself. N.

1868 J. C. Atkinson Gloss. Cleveland Dial. 404 ‘Thee mun reeam intil mah lug. Ah deean't gaum thee’; spoken by a man who was somewhat deaf.

1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Reeam, to cry aloud; to bawl out.

†2. transitive. To call out (something); to utter (a shout). Also with clause as object. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > cry or shout [verb (transitive)]

remeOE

shoutc1374

hallow?a1400

shout?a1513

roup1513

bemea1522

yawl1542

toot1582

gawl1592

yellow1594

hollo1597

vociferate1599

bawl1600

halloo1602

acclaim1659

foghorn1886

honk1906

belt1971

OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 1st Ser. (Royal) (1997) xxix. 428 Ða wearð decius færlice mid feondlicum gaste awed, & hrymde: eala ðu ypolite hwider tihst þu me gebundenne mid scearpum racenteagum?

a1250 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Nero) (1952) 108 Þenchen hwat tu woldest don..ȝif me remde [?c1225 Cleo. seide, c1230 Corpus Cambr. ȝeide] lude ‘fur, fur’.

a1300 (c1275) Physiologus (1991) 483 Ðanne remen he alle a rem.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

n.¹a1350

n.²1942

v.eOE

单词	reme
释义	† remen.¹ Forms: Middle English reeme, Middle English–1500s reme. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rēmus. Etymology: < classical Latin rēmus oar < the same Indo-European base as row v.¹ + a suffix < the same Indo-European base as ancient Greek -σμός, suffix forming nouns.The Latin noun was also borrowed into other European languages at an early date. Compare Middle French (rare) reme (a1444 or earlier; end of the 11th cent. in Old French in a gloss in Rashi as reim; compare Middle French, French rame), Old Occitan rem, masculine (c1200), rema, feminine (15th cent.), Catalan rem (1254), Spanish remo (a1260; c1240 as †rimo), Portuguese remo (1338), Italian remo (end of the 13th cent.; > Old French reme (c1305 in Marco Polo)), and also Old Frisian rēma (masculine) or rēme (feminine) (gender and exact form are unclear), Middle Dutch, Dutch rieme (Dutch riem), Middle Low German rēme, (rare) rēm, Middle High German rieme (Old High German (in a late copy: 13th cent.) riemo, German (chiefly regional: Northern) Riemen)). Obsolete. An oar. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > rowing apparatus > [noun] > oar ruddereOE oareOE remea1350 white ash1837 a1350 (?c1225) King Horn (Harl.) (1901) 1525 (MED) Þe see bigan to flowen ant hy faste to rowen; hue aryueden vnder reme in a wel feyr streme. 1420–1 Naval Acct. in B. Sandahl Middle Eng. Sea Terms (1982) III. 89 (MED) Tak j Rodelynglyne, viij Remis. ?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 50 (MED) The schulder bone is like as it were of a reeme or a table. 1511 Pylgrymage Richarde Guylforde (Pynson) f. ix^v Armour was first ther [in Candia] deuysed & founde &so was y^e makyng of Remys & rowynge in bootes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online September 2021). REMEn.² Brit. /ˈriːmi/, U.S. /ˈrimi/ Forms: 1900s– Reemee, 1900s– Reemie, 1900s– Reemy, 1900s– R.E.M.E. Brit. /ˌɑː(r) iː ɛm ˈiː/, U.S. /ˌɑr i ˌɛm ˈi/, 1900s– REME, 1900s– Re-me. Origin: Formed within English, as an acronym. Etymon: English Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers. Etymology: Acronym < the initial letters of Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers.The forms Reemie , Reemy , Reemee represent pronunciation spellings (compare quot. 1942²). A corps of the British Army, formed on 1 June 1942, which handles the repair and maintenance of military machinery. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > branch of army > [noun] > engineers ginour?1265 pioneer corps1775 Royal Engineers1787 RE1838 REME1942 Seabees1942 1942 Times 8 June 2/7 Members will continue to belong to their present corps until early autumn,..when they will be transferred to R.E.M.E. 1942 Daily Tel. 1 Sept. 4/4 R.E.M.E.—you may pronounce it ‘Reemie’—marks an important step forward in Army organisation and a break with a tradition which goes back to Creçy and Poitiers. 1943 J. L. Hunt & A. G. Pringle Service Slang 55 Reemy, the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers, formed in 1942 for the repair of Army tanks. 1944 A. Jacob Traveller's War xiii. 219 It could not have functioned without R.E.M.E. and the enormous industrial undertaking in the rear which this corps operated. 1965 ‘A. Nicol’ Truly Married Woman 16 He had had an outing..with Higgins, a REME Lieutenant, to see some ruined, Roman fortifications. 1978 R. V. Jones Most Secret War xlix. 484 We had two other R.E.M.E. officers, Majors K. G. Dobson and R. A. Fell. 1990 A. Beevor Inside Brit. Army xxv. 307 The main aircraft support unit..have first-aid aircraft outfits, manned by ordnance personnel in the sky-blue berets of the Army Air Corps, to get the most frequently needed parts to the REME. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). remev. Brit. /riːm/, U.S. /rim/ Forms: early Old English hrieman, Old English hreman (non-West Saxon), Old English hriman (rare), Old English hryman, Old English ryman (rare), early Middle English hryme, early Middle English ryme, Middle English reme, late Middle English reeme (north-west midlands, in a late copy), late Middle English remme (northern), 1600s–1700s reem (English regional (northern)), 1800s– reamm (English regional (northern)), 1800s– reeam (English regional (northern and midlands)). Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: ream n.¹ Etymology: < ream n.¹ Compare later rame v.², which some of the later forms could instead perhaps reflect.In Old English apparently sometimes confused with the unrelated verb hrēman to boast; this verb is cognate with Middle Dutch roemen (Dutch roemen ), Old Saxon hrōmian (Middle Low German rōmen ), Old High German hruamen , ruamen , ruomen , hrūmen (Middle High German rüemen , ruomen , German rühmen ), all in senses ‘to boast, to praise, to glorify’ (ultimately < an extension of the Indo-European base of ancient Greek κῆρυξ herald: see kerygma n.). In Old English (Northumbrian) the prefixed form gehrēma to cry, to implore (compare y- prefix) is also attested. 1. intransitive. To cry, call out, shout; to speak very loudly. Also: to cry out in grief or pain, to scream, yell; to lament, weep. Now rare (English regional (northern and midlands) in later use). ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > cry or exclaim [verb (intransitive)] remeeOE ropeOE gredec1000 epec1175 yeiec1175 ascry1352 to cry out1382 to lift (up) a cry, one's voice1382 cryc1384 outcryc1390 yawlc1400 openc1425 bursta1450 yelp?c1450 escry1483 assurd1523 to break forth1526 gaure1530 to call out?1532 exclaim1570 reclaim1611 voice1627 blathe1640 to set up one's pipes1671 bawze1677 sing1813 Great-Scott1902 yip1907 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > cry of emotion or pain > [verb (intransitive)] remeeOE braya1300 singc1405 blarec1440 blorec1440 rame?a1450 the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > cry of grief > cry with grief [verb (intransitive)] > wail remeeOE yarmc1000 weinec1275 cry1297 gowlc1300 grotec1300 wailc1330 woulc1340 howlc1405 yammer1481 rane1513 plaintc1540 rheumatize1623 ululate1623 ullagone1828 eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) lv. 429 Se cliopað [L. cum voce], se ðe dearninga syngað; ac se hremð [L. cum clamore], se ðe openlice & orsorglice syngað. OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: John xi. 31 Uadit ad monumentum ut ploret ibi : gaas to ðæm byrgenne þætte hreme..ðer. OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Exod. (Claud.) xxii. 23 Gyf ge him deriað, hi rymaþ [OE Laud hrymað; L. uociferabuntur] to me, & ic gehyre heora hream. c1175 ( Homily: Hist. Holy Rood-tree (Bodl. 343) (1894) 26 Þa feringæ wearð heo bæften al on brune, æȝðer ȝe þæt ræȝl þe heo on hæfde ȝe þe lichamæ al wiðæftan; þa ræsde heo up & mid ludre stæfne rymen ongan, & heo ðus forewitegian ongan. a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 89 Þo þe ferden biforen him and ðo þe after him comen remden lude stefne þus queðinde, ‘[O]sanna’. c1275 Doomsday (Calig.) in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 45 (MED) Ne helpeð hit noht þenne to wepen ne to remen [?a1300 Digby reme]. a1300 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 167 (MED) Remen heo schule and grede Deope in helle grunde. c1330 (?c1300) Bevis of Hampton (Auch.) 1592 Þe gailers, þat him scholde ȝeme, Whan hii herde him þus reme [etc.]. c1400 (?c1380) Pearl 858 Ȝe remen for rauþe wyth-outen reste. c1425 (c1400) Laud Troy-bk. 2902 (MED) Whan that thei herd wymmen so remed, Thei hadde meruayle what it myght be. a1500 (a1425) Metrical Life St. Robert of Knaresborough (1953) 307 (MED) Roberd remed and rewed sair And frayned his moder of hyr far. 1591 (?a1425) Blind Chelidonian (Huntington) in R. M. Lumiansky & D. Mill Chester Myst. Cycle (1974) I. 248 (MED) This freake beginneth to reeme and yowle, and make great dowle. 1673 J. Ray N. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 38 To Reem, to Cry: Lancashire. 1787 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. Reem, to cry aloud, or bewail oneself. N. 1868 J. C. Atkinson Gloss. Cleveland Dial. 404 ‘Thee mun reeam intil mah lug. Ah deean't gaum thee’; spoken by a man who was somewhat deaf. 1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Reeam, to cry aloud; to bawl out. †2. transitive. To call out (something); to utter (a shout). Also with clause as object. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > cry or shout [verb (transitive)] remeOE shoutc1374 hallow?a1400 shout?a1513 roup1513 bemea1522 yawl1542 toot1582 gawl1592 yellow1594 hollo1597 vociferate1599 bawl1600 halloo1602 acclaim1659 foghorn1886 honk1906 belt1971 OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 1st Ser. (Royal) (1997) xxix. 428 Ða wearð decius færlice mid feondlicum gaste awed, & hrymde: eala ðu ypolite hwider tihst þu me gebundenne mid scearpum racenteagum? a1250 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Nero) (1952) 108 Þenchen hwat tu woldest don..ȝif me remde [?c1225 Cleo. seide, c1230 Corpus Cambr. ȝeide] lude ‘fur, fur’. a1300 (c1275) Physiologus (1991) 483 Ðanne remen he alle a rem. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.¹a1350n.²1942v.eOE
随便看	bleckfat bled blede blee bleed bleed inwardly bleed like a stuck pig bleed off or on bleed the buoys bleed to death bleed well bleed white bleed-off bleeder bleeder resistance or resistor bleeders bleeding bleeding edge bleeding heart bleeding root bleeding tooth bleeding-boist bleeding-bowl bleeding-edge bleeding-knife

† remen.1

REMEn.2

remev.

† remen.¹

REMEn.²