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单词 refractious
释义

refractiousadj.1

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: refract v., -ious suffix.
Etymology: < refract v. + -ious suffix. Compare fractious adj. Compare slightly later refracting adj. 1, refractive adj. 2.
Obsolete. rare.
Causing refraction of light; refractive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > light > refraction > [adjective]
refractious1633
refractive1642
refracting1644
refringent1654
dioptric1672
refractory1788
anaclastic1796
refractile1797
prismy1799
diaclastic1883
Brewsterian1942
1633 T. James Strange Voy. 69 I had often obserued the difference betwixt cleere weather and mistie Refractious weather... I haue seene the land eleuated, by reason of the refractious ayre.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

refractiousadj.2

Brit. /rᵻˈfrakʃəs/, U.S. /rəˈfrækʃəs/
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: fractious adj.
Etymology: Alteration of fractious adj., after refractory adj. Compare earlier refractorious adj.
Obstinate, rebellious; bad-tempered, unruly; = fractious adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > peevishness > [adjective]
protervec1384
teethya1500
peevishc1530
protervous1547
pettish1552
tatter1579
fretting1587
teeny1594
frampold1599
treaf1601
fretful1603
teety1621
frappish1631
froppish1659
huffy1680
toothy1691
peenging1724
fractious1725
crossish1740
huffish1755
petulant1755
refractious1761
pouty1799
pensy1803
fudgy1819
twiney1824
rammista1838
fretty1844
petful1852
patchy1862
fretsome1870
grizzly1900
anfractuous1923
1761 C. Guilford Memoirs II. 250 Children..should be treated mildly otherwise they may be rendered refractious to their parents.
1884 C. R. Zache Hero & Leander 8 She would compel her hot blood not to flow, And of a heart refractious learns to know.
1912 L. Haines Law Making in Amer. 5 Reed ruled over the refractious few with an iron hand.
1979 B. McGinn Apoc. Spirituality iv. 150 It would be easy..to see Angelo and his associates as either refractious fanatics or as spiritual idealists.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.11633adj.21761
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更新时间:2024/12/23 21:14:24