单词 | reinstate |
释义 | reinstatev. 1. a. transitive. To reinstall or re-establish (a person or thing) in a former position, condition, etc. Also occasionally intransitive. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restore [verb (transitive)] > re-establish redressc1450 restablisha1475 restable1494 re-edify1511 refound?a1513 re-establish1550 reordain1579 replace1587 replant1588 refix1591 reinstitute1600 reimplace1611 reordinate1613 reinstate1616 restate1625 reassurea1711 re-erecta1711 re-estatea1945 society > authority > office > appointment to office > appoint a person to an office [verb (transitive)] > reinstate restorea1387 reseize?a1425 repose1552 revest1563 reinstall1595 reseat1606 reinstate1616 renovate1816 1616 B. Jonson Cynthias Revels (rev. ed.) v. iv, in Wks. I. 242 Ladie, with the touch of your white hand, let me re-enstate you. 1651 Essayes upon Several Subj. ii. 20 Why doe not we endeavour to re-instate those we conceive to be the right owners? 1716 J. Perry State of Russia 25 General Mazeppa..promised to revolt to him..on Conditions to be re-instated under the Protection of the Poles. 1763 Ld. Barrington in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. IV. 459 Nor is there any appearance that they will ever be re-instated or recompensed. 1835 I. Taylor Spiritual Despotism ii. §2. 49 The..intention of the present volume is..not to depress or exclude, but to re-instate and corroborate. 1878 R. B. Smith Carthage 360 The senators could not reinstate him by force. 1927 F. M. Thrasher Gang ii. xiii. 223 If he fell from grace but once, he could sometimes be reinstated by taking a ‘billy wedging’. 1962 C. A. Macartney Hungary ii. 18 Peter was reinstated, but his rule was more unpopular than ever. 1969 Physics Bull. Feb. 58/2 It was a regrettable international decision in 1964 which reinstated the name litre for a cubic decimetre. 2004 G. Woodward I'll go to Bed at Noon ii. 46 He'd been sacked from Swallows before, then reinstated when Mr Hawes realised how much he needed Janus's abilities at mental arithmetic. b. transitive. With in. Also occasionally with on. ΚΠ 1624 T. Heywood Γυναικεῖον ix. 447 This Hecataeus being cast out of his kingdome, Satyrus the most potent of these kings, reinstated him in his Principalitie. 1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 156 Such a force as..reinstated him in his own. 1714 R. Fiddes Pract. Disc. (ed. 2) II. 220 We may reinstate reason in her throne. 1742 E. Young Complaint: Night the Second 22 To..Reinstate us on the Rock of Peace. 1789 Fatal Effects Seduction ii. i. 15 Oh! Sophia! To reinstate thee in thy parents love, To wash away the memory of thy guilt, And calm thy torturing sorrows into peace; How freely would I yield my guilty frame. 1835 E. Bulwer-Lytton Rienzi III. vii. ix. 94 To reinstate him in a power which he evinced the capacity to wield. 1875 A. Maclaren Serm. 2nd Ser. iv. 60 Before the Apostle can be reinstated in his functions. 1923 G. A. Johnston Devel. Berkeley's Philos. i. 5 It was left to Kant..to reinstate the self in a more secure position than it occupied in Berkeley's system. 1963 K. Ingham Hist. East Afr. i. 28 Great Britain should reinstate the Sultan of Mombasa in his former possessions. 1990 J. Butler Old & Rare Breeds Poultry 22 Continued effort might still reinstate Bresse in popular favour. 2. transitive. To restore to or in a proper state; to make good or replace (something damaged). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restore [verb (transitive)] > something lost or damaged reinstate1793 1793 J. Smeaton Narr. Edystone Lighthouse (ed. 2) §249 Everything being reinstated, it was some time before we met with any but the ordinary interruptions. 1823 J. Elmes Pract. Treat. Dilapidations (ed. 2) 47 Reinstate damaged papering in several places. 1881 Encycl. Brit. XIII. 165/1 It is in the power of the company to reinstate property rather than to pay the value of it. 1907 ‘Cape Times’ Law Rep. 16 156/1 Setting out that a fire had occurred at his premises in January, 1906; that he made an arrangement..as to the payment of insurance money to him.., and that it was arranged that deponent should reinstate the property. 1997 A. Mugasha Law Multi-bank Financing App. A. 331 The cost of demolishing and disposing of any damaged portion of such property and repairing, replacing or reinstating such property with materials of like kind and quality. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > heal or cure [verb (transitive)] > restore to health healc1000 temperc1000 recoverc1330 covera1375 restorec1384 recovera1398 rectifya1400 revert1446 recruita1661 re-establish1664 to set up1686 to bring toa1796 reinstate1810 tinker1823 recuperate1849 to bring about1854 to pick up1857 to fetch round1870 re-edify1897 to pull round1900 1776 D. Garrick Let. 14 May (1963) III. 1099 The sight of the Thames..will reinstate him in health & spirits which at present are Much impaired.] 1810 P. B. Shelley Zastrozzi ii. 13 The crisis of the fever..being past, proper care might reinstate him. 1842 E. Bartlett Hist., Diagnosis & Treatm. Typhoid & Typhus Fever i. x. 150 When, however, the patient is fully reinstated, he must be allowed some extra food for the recovery of his flesh and strength. Derivatives reinˈstated adj. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > [adjective] > again restaurated1598 reinstated1728 1728 J. Morgan Compl. Hist. Algiers I. iii. 256 The Tribute..that the re-instated King of Tremizan agreed to pay the King of Spain..was 12000 Ducats of Gold, twelve Horses and six Falcons. 1766 Compl. Farmer at Mole To roll those spots after the re~instated turfs are settled. 1882 Cent. Mag. Dec. 265/1 At least, I can give you my impressions..of this country, as it strikes the re-instated exile. 1998 ‘Bez’ Freaky Dancin' (2000) 98 Havin a few quid to blow as a newly reinstated bachelor. reinˈstating n. ΚΠ 1649 J. Goodwin Ὑβριστοδίκαι: Obstructours of Justice 62 It is (I conceive) a sufficient expiation of the land, and a competent re-enstating of it in the love and favour of God. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Reinstating, the restoring of a Person or Thing to its former State or Condition. 1890 Sat. Rev. 2 Aug. 140/2 The reinstating goes on, and Mr. Roden Noel..is one of the reinstators. 1999 M. J. Cutter Unruly Tongue iv. 94 This immersion enables her to find a subversive voice that disrupts patriarchal discourse through a reinstating of feminine desire, feminine wants. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1616 |
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