renervev.

Brit.

/ˌriːˈnəːv/, U.S.

/riˈnərv/

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, nerve v.

Etymology: Apparently < re- prefix + nerve v. (although the relevant sense of that verb is first attested later).

Now rare.

transitive. To give renewed strength or vigour to; (now esp.) to re-embolden with fresh courage or nerve; to steel. Also intransitive.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)]

akeleOE

restOE

comfort1303

ease1330

quickc1350

recurea1382

refresha1382

refetec1384

restorec1384

affilea1393

enforcec1400

freshc1405

revigour?a1425

recomfortc1425

recreatec1425

quicken?c1430

revive1442

cheerc1443

refection?c1450

refect1488

unweary1530

freshen1532

corroborate1541

vige?c1550

erect?1555

recollect?1560

repose1562

respite1565

rouse1574

requicken1576

animate1585

enlive1593

revify1598

inanimate1600

insinew1600

to wind up1602

vigorize1603

inspiritc1610

invigour1611

refocillate1611

revigorate1611

renovate1614

spriten1614

repaira1616

activate1624

vigour1636

enliven1644

invigorate1646

rally1650

reinvigorate1652

renerve1652

to freshen up1654

righta1656

re-enlivena1660

recruita1661

enlighten1667

revivify1675

untire1677

reanimate1694

stimulate1759

rebrace1764

refreshen1780

brisken1799

irrigate1823

tonic1825

to fresh up1835

ginger1844

spell1846

recuperate1849

binge1854

tone1859

innerve1880

fiercen1896

to tone up1896

to buck up1909

pep1912

to zip up1927

to perk up1936

to zizz up1944

hep1948

to zing up1948

juice1964

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > become refreshed or invigorated [verb (intransitive)] > make refreshed or invigorated

resta1400

quicken1581

renerve1652

revivify1787

1652 E. Benlowes Theophila xii. cxviii. 234 Draught of Promethean fir'd-Air took, Renerves slack Joynts, and ransacks each Phlegmattick Nook.

1779 A. Bicknell Prince Arthur I. i. v. 88 Finding his arm renerved, he aimed a stroke, in return, at the Saracen's head.

1796 G. Walker Theodore Cyphon II. iv. 52 We uttered a tremendous shout, and re-nerving our arms, redoubled our exertions.

1819 Ld. Byron Mazeppa xvii. 688 The sight re-nerved my courser's feet.

1855 T. T. Lynch Rivulet i. 2 Up from the dust the enfeebled start, Armed and re-nerved for victories.

1889 J. H. Skrine Mem. E. Thring 89 It was a vitalising joy which touched us, not to soothe, but to renerve.

1912 A. Kenealy Irresistible Mrs. Ferrers xxiv. 291 She re-nerved herself to fool him again.

2002 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 19 Dec. 30/4 ‘So where does this leave us,’ he asks at last, and answers ‘with an urgent need to re-nerve Liberal Democrats into retaking control of their party’.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	renerve
释义	renervev. Brit. /ˌriːˈnəːv/, U.S. /riˈnərv/ Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, nerve v. Etymology: Apparently < re- prefix + nerve v. (although the relevant sense of that verb is first attested later). Now rare. transitive. To give renewed strength or vigour to; (now esp.) to re-embolden with fresh courage or nerve; to steel. Also intransitive. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)] akeleOE restOE comfort1303 ease1330 quickc1350 recurea1382 refresha1382 refetec1384 restorec1384 affilea1393 enforcec1400 freshc1405 revigour?a1425 recomfortc1425 recreatec1425 quicken?c1430 revive1442 cheerc1443 refection?c1450 refect1488 unweary1530 freshen1532 corroborate1541 vige?c1550 erect?1555 recollect?1560 repose1562 respite1565 rouse1574 requicken1576 animate1585 enlive1593 revify1598 inanimate1600 insinew1600 to wind up1602 vigorize1603 inspiritc1610 invigour1611 refocillate1611 revigorate1611 renovate1614 spriten1614 repaira1616 activate1624 vigour1636 enliven1644 invigorate1646 rally1650 reinvigorate1652 renerve1652 to freshen up1654 righta1656 re-enlivena1660 recruita1661 enlighten1667 revivify1675 untire1677 reanimate1694 stimulate1759 rebrace1764 refreshen1780 brisken1799 irrigate1823 tonic1825 to fresh up1835 ginger1844 spell1846 recuperate1849 binge1854 tone1859 innerve1880 fiercen1896 to tone up1896 to buck up1909 pep1912 to zip up1927 to perk up1936 to zizz up1944 hep1948 to zing up1948 juice1964 the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > become refreshed or invigorated [verb (intransitive)] > make refreshed or invigorated resta1400 quicken1581 renerve1652 revivify1787 1652 E. Benlowes Theophila xii. cxviii. 234 Draught of Promethean fir'd-Air took, Renerves slack Joynts, and ransacks each Phlegmattick Nook. 1779 A. Bicknell Prince Arthur I. i. v. 88 Finding his arm renerved, he aimed a stroke, in return, at the Saracen's head. 1796 G. Walker Theodore Cyphon II. iv. 52 We uttered a tremendous shout, and re-nerving our arms, redoubled our exertions. 1819 Ld. Byron Mazeppa xvii. 688 The sight re-nerved my courser's feet. 1855 T. T. Lynch Rivulet i. 2 Up from the dust the enfeebled start, Armed and re-nerved for victories. 1889 J. H. Skrine Mem. E. Thring 89 It was a vitalising joy which touched us, not to soothe, but to renerve. 1912 A. Kenealy Irresistible Mrs. Ferrers xxiv. 291 She re-nerved herself to fool him again. 2002 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 19 Dec. 30/4 ‘So where does this leave us,’ he asks at last, and answers ‘with an urgent need to re-nerve Liberal Democrats into retaking control of their party’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1652
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