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单词 renguerra
释义

renguerran.

Brit. /rɛŋˈɡwɛːrə/, /rɛnˈɡɛrə/, U.S. /ˌrɛŋˈɡwɛrə/, /ˌrɛnˈɡɛrə/
Forms: 1900s– renguera, 1900s– renguerra.
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish renguera.
Etymology: < South American Spanish renguera limp, lameness (1872) < renguear to limp (1853; compare Castilian Spanish renquear (1645); < rengo (1673), South American variant of Castilian and Central American Spanish renco lame, limping (1570; compare Old Occitan ranc (12th cent.), Catalan ranc (c1270), Italian ranco (a1336; 13th cent. as †rango ); ultimately related to wrench v.: see further J. Corominas Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (1981) at renco)) + -era, suffix forming nouns.The spelling with double medial consonant -rr- is unparalleled in Spanish.
Veterinary Medicine.
A disorder of lambs characterized by incoordination of movement and muscular weakness or paralysis, and caused by copper deficiency during fetal development; = swayback n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of sheep > [noun] > other disorders of sheep
pocka1325
soughta1400
pox1530
mad1573
winter rot1577
snuffa1585
leaf1587
leaf-sickness1614
redwater1614
mentigo1706
tag1736
white water1743
hog pox1749
rickets1755
side-ill1776
resp1789
sheep-fag1789
thorter-ill1791
vanquish1792
smallpox1793
shell-sicknessc1794
sickness1794
grass-ill1795
rub1800
pine1804
pining1804
sheep-pock1804
stinking ill1807
water sickness1807
core1818
wryneck1819
tag-belt1826
tag-sore1828
kibe1830
agalaxia1894
agalactia1897
lupinosis1899
trembling1902
struck1903
black disease1906
scrapie1910
renguerra1917
pulpy kidney1927
dopiness1932
blowfly strike1933
body strike1934
sleepy sickness1937
swayback1938
twin lamb disease1945
tick pyaemia1946
fly-strike1950
maedi1952
nematodiriasis1957
visna1957
maedi-visna1972
visna-maedi1972
1917 S. H. Gaiger in Jrnl. Compar. Pathol. & Therapeutics 30 209 Renguera is a new and hitherto undescribed disease of lambs, occurring in the Peruvian Andes.
1938 Nature 5 Mar. 400/1 The resulting lesions of demyelination are anatomically related to those observed in the enzootic paraplegia (renguerra) reported to occur among lambs bred in certain areas in the Peruvian Andes.
1966 A. Robertson Internat. Encycl. Vet. Med. II. 698 Synonyms [for copper deficiency]. Enzootic ataxia; swayback;..renguerra.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1917
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