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单词 accord
释义

accordn.

Brit. /əˈkɔːd/, U.S. /əˈkɔrd/
Forms: Middle English–1600s accorde, Middle English–1600s acord, Middle English–1600s acorde, Middle English– accord; Scottish pre-1700 accorde, pre-1700 acord, pre-1700 acorde, pre-1700 1700s– accord.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French acord, acorde.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French acord, accord (in Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French also acorde, feminine noun; French accord ) formal treaty affirmed by an oath, agreement between people, harmony, concord (a1160 in Old French as acort ), (in music) agreement in pitch and tone, harmony (1268 or earlier; 1538 in sense ‘chord’), harmonious song or chant (1332), assent, consent (a1377 or earlier; first attested later than in English in the meaning ‘accordance, harmony (of things)’: 1538) < acorder , accorder accord v. Compare post-classical Latin accordia , accordium , accordum , acordia , acordum (from 1241 in continental sources; 1299 in a British source; probably < French), Old Occitan acort (12th cent. or earlier), Catalan acord (c1270), Spanish acuerdo (c1230), Portuguese acordo (1278), Italian accordo (beginning of the 13th cent. as †acordo ); also, in musical uses (probably after French), Spanish acorde (a1460), Portuguese acorde (1649). The French noun was also borrowed into other Germanic languages; compare e.g. Middle Dutch acorde , accorde , accort , etc. (Dutch akkoord ), Middle High German accord (German Akkord , †Accord ). With sense 3 compare later chord n.2 Compare also the antonym discord n.
1. Opposed to discord.
a. With reference to people: agreement, harmony, reconciliation; an instance of this.Recorded earliest in at one accord at Phrases 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > agreement > [noun]
accordc1275
assentc1400
agreement1427
appointment?1440
agreec1475
condition1483
covin1489
agreeance1525
concluding1530
compaction1534
indenture1540
conjurea1547
obsignation?1555
conclusion1569
engage1589
astipulation1595
adstipulation1598
agreation1598
tractation1600
closing1606
dispatch1612
combinationa1616
engagement1617
closure1647
covenantinga1649
adjustment1674
the mind > language > speech > agreement > [noun] > an agreement
forewardOE
accordc1275
covenant1297
end1297
form1297
frettec1330
conjurationc1374
treatc1380
bargainc1386
contractc1386
comenaunt1389
compositionc1405
treaty1427
pact1429
paction1440
reconventionc1449
treatisea1464
hostage1470
packa1475
trystc1480
bond (also band) of manrent1482
covenance1484
concordance1490
patisement1529
capitulation1535
conventmenta1547
convenience1551
compact1555
negotiation1563
sacrament1563
match1569
consortship1592
after-agreementa1600
combourgeoisie1602
convention1603
comburghership1606
transaction1611
end-makingc1613
obligement1627
bare contract1641
stipulation1649
accompackmentc1650
rue-bargaina1657
concordat1683
minute1720
tacka1758
understanding1803
meet1804
it's a go1821
deal1863
whizz1869
stand-in1870
gentlemen's agreement1880
meeting of minds1883
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > [noun] > concord
sibsomenesseOE
somec1000
somrednessa1250
accordc1275
onehead1340
unityc1384
concordc1386
accordance1388
union?1435
onement1454
greement1483
agreeance1525
agreement1529
atonementa1535
onenessa1575
onehood?1578
harmony1588
agreea1592
unison1606
commodation1643
bon-accordc1650
unisoniety1663
regalia1745
at-oneness1877
society > armed hostility > peace > pacification > peace treaty > [noun]
accordc1275
peacec1325
concordc1425
treaty1430
corda1500
composition1523
pacification1548
assurance1577
accommodation1624
convention1780
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > [noun] > reconciliation
saughtnessc1000
accordc1275
saughtelinga1300
saughtlinessa1300
cordementc1320
accordmentc1330
reconcilinga1382
reconciliationa1398
cordinga1400
saughtinga1400
reparationc1450
reconcilementc1475
recounsellinga1500
atonement1513
making-upa1525
recorda1540
atone1595
atonemaking1611
reconciliage1626
redintegration1631
reintegration1656
according1709
make-up1833
Versöhnung1976
c1275 (?c1250) Owl & Nightingale (Calig.) (1935) l. 181 (MED) We ne bo at one acorde.
c1300 St. Thomas Becket (Laud) l. 724 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 127 (MED) Þe Erchebischop of Euerwyke fondede for-to bringe A-cord and loue..bi-twene thomas and þe king.
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) Prol. l. 1034 (MED) Pes and acord awey schol wende And alle charite schal cesse.
c1425 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Harl.) 237 Some frend hym byþoȝte bet, & bytuene hem gonne ryde, And made acord bytuene hem.
a1450 (?a1390) J. Mirk Festial Suppl. (Claud.) (1905) 291 (MED) Betokenyng þat þer is ful pes and ful acorde of loue betwyx God and ham.
1485 Malory's Morte Darthur (Caxton) i. ii. sig. a.ij Alle the barons by one assent prayd the kynge of accord betwixe the lady Igrayne and hym.
1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) i. 61 He behoteth that in eche lande where eny Monastery of thys order ys founded there shall be encresed peace & accorde.
1586 in W. A. Craigie Maitland Quarto MS (1920) 185 Gif france had bene of ȝour accord.
1659 Censures of Church Revived 71 The lives and manners of dissolute persons..may by this loving accord..be reclaimed.
1710 D. Manley Mem. Europe I. ii. 184 He liv'd with Mary the Armenian his Wife, in an accord that had given him the Reputation of being an uxorious tender Husband.
1785 W. Cowper Task vi. 380 Thus harmony and family accord Were driv'n from Paradise.
1842 R. W. Blackmore tr. A. N. Mouravieff Hist. Church Russia v. 67 The bond of a family connection between the Great Princes promoted their accord in respect of the affairs of the Church.
1866 E. A. Pollard Southern Hist. War II. v. 113 No other State..had exhibited such happy accord, and such thorough and generous co-operation with the Confederate authority as had Virginia.
1922 W. Cather One of Ours i. 22 He knew she sensed all the shades of personal feeling, the accords and antipathies in the household.
1996 New Yorker 21 Oct. 214 The tenuous and intricate scaffolding of the momentary accord among tenant activists, landlords, and the supervisors.
b. With reference to things: agreement, correspondence, accordance; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > [noun]
accordmentc1330
accorda1398
consonancya1398
unitya1398
accordancea1400
commoningc1400
convenience1413
correspondence1413
answeringc1425
conformityc1430
consonance1430
congruity1447
concordancec1450
consonantc1475
agreement1495
monochordc1500
conveniencya1513
agreeance1525
agreeableness1531
concinnity1531
congruence1533
harmony?1533
concent1563
tunableness1569
agreeing1575
answerableness1577
concert1578
consent1578
sympathy1578
concord1579
symphonia1579
correspondency1589
atone1595
coherence1597
respondence1598
symphony1598
sortance1600
coherency1603
respondency1603
symbolizing1605
coaptation1614
compositiona1616
sympathizing1632
comportance1648
compliance1649
syntax1649
concinneness1655
symmetry1655
homology1656
consistency1659
consentaneousness1660
consistence1670
comportment1675
harmoniousness1679
symbolism1722
congruousness1727
accordancy1790
sameness1790
consentaneity1798
consilience1840
chime1847
consensus1854
solidarity1874
synchromesh1966
concordancing1976
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. viii. iii. 453 Hit is iwrite Iob 38..He makeþ acord in hise heiȝe þinges.
c1450 in D. Thomson Middle Eng. Grammatical Texts (1984) 178 How many acordys hast thou in grammer? Foure. On bytwene the nominatyf case and the verbe, [etc.].
1542 T. Elyot Bibliotheca at Quadrans Sometyme it signifyeth the accorde in reckenynge, where the receypt and allowaunce be equall.
1659 H. Hammond Paraphr. & Annot. Psalms (xxiv. 7 Annot.) 138/2 That rendring can have no accord with the Hebrew.
1717 E. Barlow Exact Surv. Tide 91 It only remains..to bring the Truth of what has already been concluded of the Accord of Rain and Wind.
1762 London Chron. 30 Mar.–1 Apr. 308/2 The art of the versifier is complete, when the discord in the ideas is proportioned to the accord in the sounds.
1800 W. Wordsworth Brothers in Wks. I. 110 He fed the spindle of his youngest child, Who, in the open air, with due accord Of busy hands and back and forward steps, Her large round wheel was turning.
1845 London, Edinb., & Dublin Philos. Mag. 26 100 The accord of the two years' observations is remarkably satisfactory.
1904 N.Y. Teachers' Monogr. Mar. 124 Poetry needs oral interpretation to bring out the accord of sounds and sense.
1957 G. R. Crosby Disarmament & Peace in Brit. Politics iii. 58 The accord of the general position of the Fourteen Points with the British Labour manifesto was clear.
2004 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 29 Apr. 47/1 The quiet accords and oppositions of hue and shape.
2. A formal act of reconciliation, esp. between countries; an official agreement; a treaty.Matignon, non-aggression, peace accord: see the first element.
ΚΠ
c1300 St. Thomas Becket (Laud) l. 1719 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 156 Þe king of Fraunce..wende a-boute to makien a-cord..So þat heo weren..a-cordut at-þe last.
c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 7970 (MED) Þis acord was vaste imad..Vaste ipliȝt in eiþer side.
?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 129 (MED) It behoueth þat euery of hem þat schull ben accorded drynke of oþeres blood, And ell the accord ne the Alliance is noght worth.
1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. ccxxxi. sig. q5 The pees & the acord y made bitwene the ij. kynges.
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 889/2 The pope, whom they named as conseruator of the accord.
1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. ii. vi. §8. 327 Thirdly, the accord, which Israel made with these craftie Canaanites, was without warrant.
1679 tr. D. Bouhours Life Peter D'Aubusson vi. 413 There was no likelihood of any accord between Persia and Turky, in regard a Conqueror hates nothing more then Peace.
1700 J. Dryden Chaucer's Palamon & Arcite ii, in Fables 40 If both are satisfi'd with this Accord, Swear by the Laws of Knighthood on my Sword.
1749 T. Birch Hist. View Negotiations 26 He must either of necessity lose his kingdom, or make an accord.
1805 C. Pinckney & J. Monroe Let. 28 Jan. in State Papers & Publick Documents U.S. (1819) (ed. 3) XII. 210 Here then is the obvious ground of an accord between the two nations.
1860 J. L. Motley Hist. United Netherlands I. v. 240 Antwerp might perish, before a general accord with Holland and Zeeland could be made.
1911 Times 13 Oct. 5/4 An accord has been reached between the German and French Governments regarding the Morocco question.
1967 Bull. Atomic Scientists Nov. 27/1 The accord does not proscribe the deployment in outer space of weapons not capable of mass destruction.
2003 BusinessWeek 3 Nov. 52/3 The accord also requires Palestinians to compromise on their demand for the ‘right of return’ to Israel.
3. Music. Agreement in pitch and tone; harmony. Also: a chord. Opposed to discord.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > [noun] > agreement of sounds or harmony
cordc1300
accordmentc1330
concorda1340
accorda1387
consonancya1387
accordancea1400
cordinga1400
symphonyc1440
proportiona1450
chord?c1475
uthec1478
attemperance1481
consonant1483
monochordc1500
concordancea1513
concent1538
consort1587
harmoge1601
minstrelsy1605
dissonancy1626
harmoniousness1679
harmonicalness1693
concentus1769
attune1850
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 229 (MED) Tubal hadde grete likynge to hire þe hameres sowne, and he fonde proporciouns and acorde of melodye by wyȝte in þe hameres.
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 412/1 Somtyme they sange psalmes aboute the aulter..by accorde to gyder.
a1500 (c1477) T. Norton Ordinal of Alchemy (BL Add.) (1975) l. 1666 Accordis which in musike be [used], With theire proporcions cawsen Armonye, Moch like proporcions be in Alchymye.
1563 B. Googe Eglogs Epytaphes & Sonettes sig. I.i Or yf it were the sweete accorde that syngyng Byrdes dyd keepe.
1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. I1v In that fayned relation of Orpheus Theater..all beasts and birds assembled..listening vnto the ayres and accords of the Harpe. View more context for this quotation
1684 tr. F. Hédelin d'Aubignac Whole Art of Stage i. 18 The manner of making the Accords.
1750 tr. C. N. Le Cat Physical Ess. Senses 39 This is the Principle of the Difference of Tones, and harmonious Accords.
1777 W. Jones Ess. ii. 200 Our boasted harmony, with all its fine accords, and numerous parts, paints nothing, expresses nothing.
1826 W. Scott Woodstock I. i. 6 Bating an occasional temptation to warble along with the accord, he behaved himself as decorously as any of the congregation.
1877 C. F. Weitzman & E. M. Bowman Bowman's-Weitzman's Man. Musical Theory (1879) 122 Each voice can progress to its place in the new accord with the use of major or minor intervals.
1900 Dominicana Nov. 289 The first pulsations of attuned accord, And Music made their adoration meet.
1988 M. S. Peden tr. O. Paz Sor Juana xvi. 241 Because it is harmony and accord, music is measure.
4. Assent to a proposal or request; permission, consent.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > assent > [noun]
ensent1297
senta1375
accorda1393
assent?c1550
belief1566
subscription1580
accessiona1617
condescent1633
condescension1648
accessariness1654
homologation1656
assention1660
unity1760
assentment1818
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) i. l. 1789 This newe bryd which lay with-inne, Thogh it be noght with his acord, In armes sche beclipte hire lord.
1405 in H. M. Flasdieck Mittelengl. Originalurkunden (1926) 40 (MED) So that no maner of wrek..shal no[t] be caryed ne born a way out of the place..wyth outen accorde or assent of the forsaid sir Roger.
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 301/1 Som monkes by thaccorde of Charles had impetred and goten of Nycholas the pope the body of Saynt Urban the pope.
1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. ii. 123 This gentle and vnforc'd accord of Hamlet Sits smiling to my hart. View more context for this quotation
1672 Chaucer's Ghoast 31 She by many a Lord was oft besought, but her accord to Love might no man win.
1727 Coll. Epigrams sig. B2v She piously cry'd, when the priest gave accord, To shew what devotion was in her.
1808 Amer. Reg. 3 i. 135 This extraordinary crisis, in which, without their accord, the United States are unhappily involved.
1875 R. S. Wyld Physics & Philos. of Senses xxxiv. 418 That we see one event succeeding another in a regular and constant sequence, but we see nothing connected with the bodies to account for this,—to this we refuse our accord.
1919 Z. Humphrey Homestead ii. 20 ‘Well, Barbara, I don't often advise you, do I?’ He paused to win her accord, and she gave it.
1951 Times 20 Sept. 5/3 The Iranian government could not give its accord to such a proposal.
2002 S. Rendall tr. I. Betancourt Until Death do us Part x. 94 I see him give his accord without even taking the trouble to skim over the articles.
5. Law. An agreement to accept something in exchange for giving up the right of action. In later use frequently in accord and satisfaction: cf. satisfaction n. 2a.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > [noun] > amicable settlement
lovelOE
lovedayc1300
transactionc1460
finea1475
concord1530
accord1579
1579 Rastell's Expos. Termes Lawes (new ed.) f. 8/1 Accorde is an agreement betweene ij. at the least, eyther to satysfie an offence, that the one hath made to the other: Or else, it is a contracte, wyth dyuers articles, to bee done, some on the one part, and some on the other.
a1625 H. Finch Law (1627) 181 Accord is an agreement betweene the parties themselues.
1659 H. Applegarth tr. W. Glisson & A. Gulston Surv. Law 210 When the originall contract is for money accord with satisfaction a good barr.
1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. III. 15 Accord is a satisfaction agreed upon between the party injuring and the party injured; which, when performed, is a bar of all actions upon this account.
1809 W. W. Hening & W. Munford Rep. Supreme Court of Appeals Virginia 2 43 The next question is, whether an accord with, and satisfaction received from, one joint trespasser, will, like a release, operate as a bar to recovery against the other joint trespassers.
1880 C. C. Langdell Summary of Law of Contracts (ed. 2) 107 In Smart v. Chell there would have been an accord if the plaintiff had promised to receive the 7l. in full satisfaction of his claim.
1939 Times 21 June 4/3 The jury found that Mrs. Gibbons did not accept the £1 1s. in accord and satisfaction, and they awarded her £50 damages.
1966 Mod. Law Rev. 29 580 Mrs. Dane had impliedly consented..to an accord and satisfaction.
2010 Renal & Urol. News (Nexis) 1 Apr. As the jury was being selected, the parties finally reached an accord. Before the start of the trial, the case was settled for $1,875,000.

Phrases

P1.
a. with (also of, at) one accord: in complete agreement; all together; unanimously. [after Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French a un acord, d'un acord (both late 12th cent.), avec un acord (a1505 or earlier) respectively] .
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > agreement, concurrence, or unanimity > [adverb]
with (also of) one mouthOE
with (also of, at) one accordc1275
common assentc1300
at onec1320
with one stevenc1320
at a voicea1325
at one wordc1325
covinlichec1330
in one (also o) voicea1393
with one (also o, a) voice?a1400
in one vote1546
of all hands1548
perlassent1548
una voce1567
by common consent1574
consentively1578
concordably1579
currently1593
unanimately1599
by or with one assent1611
unanimously1611
unanimely1625
consentingly1660
harmoniously1671
univocally1671
consentaneously1817
concurringly1840
solidly1865
solid1884
c1275At one acorde [see sense 1a].
c1300 St. John Baptist (Laud) l. 23 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 30 (MED) At on a-cord huy weren sone to don þis sorie dede.
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) vi. l. 523 (MED) Centauri..Of on assent, of on acord, This yonge wif..forth ladden.
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Physician's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 25 My lord and I been ful of oon acord [c1410 Harl. 7334 at accord].
?a1425 Mandeville's Trav. (Egerton) (1889) 71 (MED) Þai all with ane accorde and ane ascent said þat him self had slayne him.
a1530 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Royal) iv. l. 2457 Off ane accorde.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Kings xxii. 13 Beholde, The wordes of ye prophetes are with one acorde good before the kynge.
1611 Bible (King James) Acts xix. 29 They rushed with one accord into the Theatre. View more context for this quotation
1647 J. Cotton Singing of Psalmes 1 To prevent the godly-minded from making melody to the Lord in Singing his Praises with one accord (I meane with one heart, and one voyce) Satan hath mightily bestirred himselfe.
1726 J. Barker Lining of Patch-work Screen 46 With one accord they resolv'd on a Revolt..to dethrone the Usurper, and establish their young lawful King.
1797 R. Tyler Algerine Captive I. Pref. p. viii All orders of country life, with one accord, forsook the sober sermons and Practical Pieties of their fathers, for the gay stories and splendid impieties of the Traveller and the Novelist.
1836 F. Trollope Paris & Parisians I. lxviii. 233 From the worship of their monarchs they suddenly turned as at one accord and flew at their throats like bloodhounds.
1878 M. A. Brown tr. J. L. Runeberg Nadeschda 34 With one accord On castleyard and all around The people sink on bended knee.
1908 G. A. B. Dewar Life & Sport in Hampshire xi. 245 They were full of heart and careless good humour, and at one accord broke into a loud song.
1910 ‘B. L. Putnam Weale’ Human Cobweb iii. vi. 459 Of one accord they rushed at the main door.
1952 T. Armstrong Adam Brunskill viii. 267 With one accord the two young men started to run down Sleety Slape.
2007 P. Gale Notes from Exhib. (2008) 171 They resisted the lazy, anaphrodisiac of slumping comfortably in front of the television and, with one accord went to bed early.
b. at (also of) accord: in agreement or harmony (with a person or thing). In early use chiefly with to fall. [compare Anglo-Norman and Middle French, French d'accord (second half of the 12th cent. in Old French as d'acort); in collocation with to fall after Middle French choir en un acord (a1349; also choir en acord)] .
ΚΠ
c1405 (c1395) G. Chaucer Franklin's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 33 Pryuely she fel of his acord To taken hym for hir housbonde and hir lord.
a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) i. l. 2390 (MED) Poetis make..no mencioun..how thei fill at accord.
1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. xiv. 14 That the sagis of the realme might..fall at acorde howe the realme shuld be gouerned.
1573 G. Gascoigne Hundreth Sundrie Flowres 282 They became of accord: & in full accomplishment therof, the gentlewoman did altogither eschew the company, the speech, &..the sight of hir louer.
a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) i. i. 60 Sweet Masters bee patient, for your Fathers remembrance, be at accord . View more context for this quotation
1691 J. Ray Wisdom of God Ep. Ded. sig. A3v I am of accord with him.
1731 W. Asplin Alkibla Pt. II iv. 133 At first he was of accord with the Jews in making Jerusalem the Center of Worship.
1785 T. Holcroft tr. Comtesse de Genlis Tales Castle IV. 108 Pleasure is every way at accord with benevolence.
1800 Anti-Jacobin Rev. & Mag. 5 App. 573 They will change their principles as many several times, being always of accord with him that is present.
1864 Cornhill Mag. Sept. 305 It is much more needful to think alike on small topics, than to be of accord on great questions.
1913 Eng. Hist. Rev. 28 619 Extra-territoriality is a subject on which it is impossible to expect that the two parties concerned will be at accord.
1971 A. Haldar Who were Amorites? 85 The results reached in the present study are at accord with those of A. T. Clay.
1988 Times 25 May 7/1 Strange to say, the Governor-General of the Red Sea Littoral and some of his most bitter critics are of accord on two points.
P2.
a. in accord: in agreement, in harmony; in accordance with. In early use chiefly with reference to people (see sense 1a). [after Anglo-Norman and Middle French en acord (1268 or earlier in Old French)] .
ΚΠ
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) i. l. 115 (MED) And tolden how thei weren glade Of that thei stoden in acord.
1470 King Edward IV in Paston Lett. (1904) V. 83 We be credibly acertayned that our auncient ennemyes of Fraunce and our outward rebells and traitors be drawe to gadre in acorde.
a1500 (?a1450) Gesta Romanorum (Harl. 7333) (1879) xxxiv. 135 Then pes seynge hir sistris alle in acorde..she turnid ayene..then pes was felashipid among hem.
1568 W. Barker tr. G. B. Gelli Fearfull Fansies of Florentine Couper vii. f. 83v Thou wouldst giue me some rule, how I shoulde rule my selfe, that I may liue in accord with thee.
a1645 W. Browne tr. M. Le Roy Hist. Polexander (1647) iii. v. 153 The multitude which is but seldome in accord with it selfe, hath no great mind to be so.
1660 H. Hammond Χάρις καὶ Εἰρήνη 16 None may be any longer deprived of this means of their conviction,..and as in accord with you,..I desire you will at length communicate your thoughts your self.
1711 W. Whiston Primitive Christianity Reviv'd II. Contents 'Tis the Will of God that Men should be of one Mind, in matters of Religion, in accord with the heavenly Powers.
1762 London Chron. 30 Mar. 308/3 The sounds should, indeed, be always in accord with the sense; but they should accompany, not mimic it.
1840 G. Darley in Wks. of Beaumont & Fletcher I. Introd. p. xi An act so little in accord with the Queen's..celibatarian prejudices.
1879 G. C. Harlan Eyesight ii. 15 The color of the iris is usually in accord with the general coloring of the individual.
1927 Daily Tel. 14 Mar. 4/7 The multiple shops..have reduced their prices in accord with the drop in wholesale prices.
1950 Billboard 8 Apr. 60/1 On this point the soundest operators in all branches of the business are in accord.
2001 London Rev. Bks. 22 Feb. 9/2 This is perfectly in accord with a literal reading of the Psalms.
b. out of accord: not in agreement, out of harmony; not in accordance with.
ΚΠ
1842 U.S. Mag. & Democratic Rev. Dec. 561/2 His heightened voice is out of accord with the more subdued and sober tone of language and of mind appropriate to the occasion.
1866 M. Oliphant Madonna Mary I. xiii. 216 It was a strange sort of position and strangely out of accord with her character and habits.
1918 Jrnl. Polit. Econ. 26 38 The interests of the several members of any group are always more or less out of accord.
1962 Negro Digest July 93 I suddenly felt somewhat out of accord with him.
2000 T. M. Charles-Edwards Early Christian Ireland (2004) ix. 395 It was..the effort to reconcile the lunar and the solar elements of the calendar for several years in advance, and not just by inserting a month ad hoc whenever things seemed out of accord, that produced the various ‘cycles’.
P3. of (also by, on, upon) one's own accord: of one's own volition; without coercion; voluntarily. Also of an inanimate object: without external agency.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > free will > [adverb]
freelyeOE
wilfullyc1000
by one's willOE
of oneselfOE
self-willesOE
of one's own willOE
willyOE
with one's willc1175
voluntarilyc1374
wilfulc1380
of one's own heada1393
willea1400
willilya1400
of (free) voluntyc1402
of or at one's (own) voluntyc1402
of one's own motion1419
of (also by, with) one's (own) goodwill?a1425
on one's own heada1425
of (also by, on, upon) one's own accorda1450
activelyc1454
willinglyc1475
voluntary1480
liberallya1500
of one's own swinge1548
voluntariously1550
voluntarlyc1568
for favour1574
at voluntary1585
of, out of, upon, or at (a person's) own voluntary1585
selfly1595
motu proprio1603
ultroneously1627
unimposedly1647
spontaneously1660
needlessly1710
unmechanically1764
a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xiii. l. 102 (MED) Thus thanne dide he be his Owne Acord.
1531 W. Tyndale Answere Mores Dialoge f. lxxxixv For to punish a man that hath forsaken synne of his awne accorde, is not to purge him, but to satisfie ye lust of a tirant.
1572 R. Harrison tr. L. Lavater Of Ghostes iii. vii. 197 If Spirites of their owne accorde woulde gladly tell vs many thinges: yet wee must not giue eare vnto them.
1611 Bible (King James) 2 Cor. viii. 17 But being more forward, of his owne accord he went vnto you. View more context for this quotation
a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) ii. iii. 64 On mine owne accord, Ile off, But first, Ile do my errand. View more context for this quotation
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Pastorals vii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 31 Your lowing Heyfars, of their own accord, At wat'ring time will seek the neighb'ring Ford.
1751 E. Haywood Hist. Betsy Thoughtless I. x. 114 There is a talk of our being both expelled; but, for my part, I shall certainly save them the trouble, and quit the university of my own accord.
1792 R. Bage Man as he Is III. lxxvi. 219 The gallows never comes to a rogue upon his own accord; somebody must take the trouble to perform the ceremony of introduction.
1817 W. Scott Rob Roy I. v. 106 The old dinner-bell..cracked of its own accord at the day of the landing of King Willie.
1862 A. Trollope Orley Farm II. xiv. 109 She had no idea of giving up Felix of her own accord, if he were still willing to take her.
1908 L. M. Montgomery Anne of Green Gables xv. 165 She'll..be ready enough to go back of her own accord, that's what.
1939 Irish Monthly Nov. 783 The elephant..marched over to the platform, as if by his own accord.
1963 Ebony Apr. 68/2 Although visitors had been recruited with the assurance that they were under no obligation to extend return invitations to their hosts, many were glad to do so on their own accord.
1964 A. S. Byatt Shadow of Sun v. 149 She had retreated of her own accord and with dignity from something unpredictable and possibly unmanageable.
1993 I. Okpewho Tides (1994) 59 I had come there of my own accord.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

accordadj.

Forms: late Middle English accorde, late Middle English acord, late Middle English acorde.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: English acord , accord v.
Etymology: < acord, past participle of accord v. (compare forms at that entry). Compare accorded adj.
Obsolete.
In accord or agreement; in harmony.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > [adjective]
samtalec1175
samentalea1300
accordingc1300
accordantc1350
covenablec1384
concordable1393
accorda1413
suant1418
consonant1489
convenablea1500
concordant1512
semblable1513
convenient1526
modulatec1530
harmonical1531
harmoniacal1536
agreeable1540
concurrent1542
suitable1568
concinne1569
harmonial1569
sympathical1570
tunable1573
coherenta1575
conspiring1576
well-consenting1579
well-consorted1583
congruous1599
high-tuned1603
symbolizing1611
unjarring1620
concording1627
congruenta1637
harmonious1638
friendlya1641
unclashing1642
complying1646
symphoniacal1650
consistent1651
consentaneous1652
consentivea1657
symbolical1667
concordiousa1670
sympathetic1673
congenerous1677
symbolizant1685
congenial1693
symphonious1743
harmonic1756
concentual1782
undiscordant1819
concordial1822
attuned1833
connate1836
sympathetical1848
concentuous1850
consenting1858
consilient1867
tuned in1958
a1413 (c1385) G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde (Pierpont Morgan) (1882) v. l. 446 Nor in þis world þer is noon Instrument Delicious, þorugh wynd, or touche, or corde..That as þat feste it nas wel herd accorde.
1461 J. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 95 I pray yow bryng hem to-gedyr and set hem acord.
a1500 Sir Degrevant (Cambr.) (1949) l. 1783 Hyt is gode ȝe be a-corde, And ȝowre wyllus ware.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

accordv.

Brit. /əˈkɔːd/, U.S. /əˈkɔrd/
Forms: late Old English acordian, early Middle English acordi (south-western), Middle English akorde, Middle English–1500s acorde, Middle English–1600s accorde, Middle English–1600s acord, Middle English– accord, 1500s akod, 1800s– accard (English regional); Scottish pre-1700 accorde, pre-1700 acord, pre-1700 acorde, pre-1700 1700s– accord. Also past tense: Middle English acorde. Also past participle: early Middle English acorede (plural), early Middle English acorðe (plural, perhaps transmission error), Middle English accorde, Middle English acord, Middle English acorde.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French acorder.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Old French acorder, Anglo-Norman and Middle French accorder (French accorder ) to reconcile (people) in conflict or disagreement (1100), to attune (a voice or instrument) to (another voice or instrument) (second half of the 12th cent. in Anglo-Norman; not paralleled in continental French until later: 14th cent.), to be in accord or agreement with each other (1170 of things; first half of the 13th cent. of people), to agree upon, arrange (a judgement, decision) (late 12th cent.; frequently in passive), to be similar or identical (late 12th cent.), to tune (an instrument) (end of the 12th cent. or earlier), to be suitable or fitting (13th cent. or earlier used intransitively; 13th or 14th cent. or earlier used reflexively), to come to an agreement (13th cent. or earlier), to agree to do something (late 13th cent. or earlier, used reflexively, in acorder que ), apparently < post-classical Latin accordare to bring into agreement, (used reflexively) to come into agreement (although this is apparently first attested later: early 13th cent.; from early 14th cent. in British sources), alteration (with prefix substitution: see ac- ac- prefix) of classical Latin concordāre concord v. Compare Old Occitan acordar (13th cent.), Catalan acordar (c1200), Spanish acordar (a1207 or earlier), Portuguese acordar (13th cent.), Italian accordare (beginning of the 13th cent. as †acordare ). Compare later cord v.2The spelling with double medial consonant -cc- in English (from the late 14th cent.) and French is after Latin spelling conventions. With sense 5 compare classical Latin convenit (see convene v.). In branch II. apparently by confusion with record v.1 (compare record v.1 IV.).
I. To bring into agreement, and related senses.
1.
a. transitive. To restore (estranged parties) to friendly relations; to reconcile (people in conflict or disagreement). Obsolete.In quot. lOE: to reconcile (a person) with another.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restore [verb (transitive)] > a condition or state of things
accordlOE
to call againc1390
reduce1419
repeala1500
to call back?1510
recall1580
reinduce1609
gaincall1611
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > bring to peace (strife or discord) [verb (transitive)] > reconcile (people)
seema1000
saughtc1000
saughtela1122
accordlOE
i-sehtnec1175
saughtenc1175
to bring, make, set at onec1300
peasec1300
reconcilec1390
corda1400
pacifyc1500
agree1530
reconciliate1539
gree1570
atone1597
compose1597
even1620
to build bridges1886
lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) anno 1120 Se arcebiscop Turstein..wearð þurh þone papan wið þone cyng acordad.
c1300 Life & Martyrdom Thomas Becket (Harl. 2277) (1845) l. 1592 (MED) The King of France was aboute..To acordi him and Seint Thomas.
c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 7985 Þo wende uorþ roberd courtehese & edgar aþeling, & acordede Macolom, & willam ur king.
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 147 (MED) A man huanne he helpþ and him a-cordeþ bleþeliche þe oþre..þanne zayþ me þet he is uol of charite.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 2405 (MED) With my wyf, I wene, We schal yow wel acorde, Þat watz your enmy kene.
1461 M. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 271 The parson hopyth uerily to make yow acordyd when he comyth to London.
1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccxxxvi. 335 We wolde gladly and we coude, acorde you and hym toguyder.
1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Eng. 209/1 in Chron. I Nowe they were constrayned to reuoke him home agayne, and soughte to accorde him and Ella.
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage ii. xx. 182 Then shall bee peace among men and beasts, if there arise any warre among the Gentiles, the Messias shall accord them.
1642 D. Rogers Matrimoniall Honovr ii. 44 A very sweet Lady..; which no sooner perceived any little difference among the Nobles or Courtiers, but she would accord them presently.
1701 tr. J. Le Clerc Lives Primitive Fathers 102 To the end it might appear, that he had accorded them more by Persuasion than Force.
b. transitive (reflexive). To reconcile or adapt oneself to a particular state or situation; to come to an agreement; to conform. Frequently with to, with.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > agreement, concurrence, or unanimity > be in agreement [verb (reflexive)] > come to an agreement
accordc1300
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > bring into concord [verb (reflexive)]
accordc1300
reconcile1415
c1300 St. Bartholomew (Laud) l. 229 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 373 (MED) With þulke god þat ich on bi-lieue..Ich rede þat þou a-cordi þe.
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) vii. l. 3241 (MED) Thus thei, that weren longe wrothe, Acorden hem to final pes.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 2380 (MED) Cowardyse me taȝt To a-corde me with couetyse.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin v. 79 The kynge seide, ‘to this I a-corde me well, and will that it be so as ye haue devised.’
1619 W. Sclater Expos. Thess. (1627) I. i Mentior, if my soule accord him not.
1798 R. Clifford tr. A. Barruel Mem. Hist. Jacobinism III. xvi. 361 The pupils will constantly accord themselves in every thing, whether in language or action, with the Superiors.
1848 Sharpe's London Mag. 5 152/1 Good-naturedly wishing to accord herself as far as might be to the vagaries of fashion, she had diminished the front by about half an inch.
1851 Minutes Proc. Inst. Civil Engineers 10 100 The system of making each part of that implement with such accuracy, as to insure its according itself to all the other portions, without any manual adjustment.
1906 Appleton's Mag. Aug. 221/1 He wondered if it was by some marvel of tact that Evelyn managed so to accord herself with his mood.
1982 Victorian Poetry 20 121 The effect of man's learning to accord himself with the immanent patterns of Earth.
1992 G. J. Barker-Benfield Culture of Sensibility (1996) iv. 198 Women were not emulating anyone; nor did they accord themselves with the femininity Steele and his fellow tastemakers urged on them.
c. transitive. To bring into agreement (things that differ); to reconcile (quarrels or differences); to settle, resolve (a matter). Also: to make (something) consistent or compatible with something else. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > cause to become united or in concord [verb (transitive)]
accord1340
to bring, make, set at one1542
unite1547
concord1548
concert1598
unanimate1702
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 256 (MED) Zoþnesse acordeþ þe onderstondinge of þe herte and þet word of þe mouþe.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 335 Musike and armonye ooneþ and acordeþ dyuerse þinges..and acordeþ contrary willes and desires.
c1430 (c1386) G. Chaucer Legend Good Women (Cambr. Gg.4.27) (1879) l. 2027 Whan these thyngis ben a-cordit thus Adoun sit Thesyus vp-on his kne.
1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde i. xii. sig. c6 Musyque accordeth alle thinges that dyscorde.
1580 Proscr. against Prince of Orange in Phenix (1721) I. 438 We sent the Baron—that he might accord the whole matter.
1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 239 To accord a dangerous sedition, they chose Gelon for their tyrant.
1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. i. 19 Who will undertake to accord the Contradictions in Time and Place, between the severall Relatours of this History.
1676 I. Newton in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 11 702 Mr. Lucas will be enabled to accord his tryals of the Experiment with mine.
1749 T. Birch Hist. View Negotiations 441 In according the factions of religion..this king hath shewed himself much more wary and heedful than sundry of his predecessors.
1843 H. W. Longfellow Spanish Student ii. vi. 99 Is there no way Left open to accord this difference?
1901 R. Garnett Queen 5 This History now, with Fame confederate, Rescribes, old phrase with modern deed accords, Nor lesser than the Roman's praise awards To helmsman of the ship of German State.
1964 F. A. Yates Giordano Bruno & Hermetic Trad. iii. 58 Marsilio Ricino..took such extreme care to present the revival of Plato and Neoplatonism as a movement which could be accorded with Christianity.
1971 E. Becker Birth & Death of Meaning (ed. 2) xi. 151 Each person will twist the world in some way to try to accord it with his fantasies, wishes, fears.
d. transitive. In passive (with unexpressed agent). To be reconciled; to be in agreement. Also with with, to. Now archaic and rare.
ΚΠ
c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 818 By oon assent We been acorded to his Iuggement.
?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 129 (MED) It behoueth þat euery of hem þat schull ben accorded drynke of oþeres blood.
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 72/2 All the Royames fro the ryuer of the endes of the phylisteis unto thende of egypte were acorded with hym.
1580 in T. G. Law Catholic Tractates (1901) 63 Concerning the question of..ordour in the kirk, ar your bischops and ye accordit?
1762 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting I. v. 106 Let but France and England once dispute which first used a hatchet, and they shall never be accorded 'till the chancery of learning accommodates the matter by pronouncing that each received that invaluable utensil from the Phoenicians.
1888 C. M. Doughty Trav. Arabia Deserta II. ii. 43 But if thou wilt turn from the way of idolatry to be a Moslem, we may be accorded together.
1922 D. H. Low tr. Ballads of Marko Kraljević 16 In health all are well but they are not accorded together; Our lords have quarrelled bitterly together.
2. Of a person or group: to be in accord or agreement concerning a particular matter; to agree. Cf. sense 4.
a. intransitive. With prepositional complement. To agree with a person, opinion, or sentiment; to agree on (also upon, in, †of) a particular matter. Also (in early use): to come to terms with a person, to make a formal agreement.
ΚΠ
lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) anno 1120 Æfter heora sehte acordedan ealle þæs cynges Heanriges agene mæn wið hine innan Normandige.
c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 4982 (MED) He acorded wiþ king cadwal.
1384 in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt Bk. London Eng. (1931) 23 (MED) These..myghten be on voys accorde vpon the purpos to-forn take.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 205v Alle auctours accordeþ in þis poynt.
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 243 (MED) Manye of these men accordiden to gidere in chesing to hem oon and the same thing for her God.
?a1475 Ludus Coventriae (1922) 58 (MED) I..fullich a-corde in all sentence with kyng dauid.
1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. f. lxxxiiiiv /1 The kynge my father shall..acorde with you so reasonably that ye shall euer be frendes toguyder after.
1536 T. Starkey Pref. Kynges Hyghnes To Rdr. f. 8 It is ynough that they accorde in the artycles of our feythe.
a1593 H. Smith Wks. (1867) II. 84 We have long purposed to serve God..but we cannot accord of the time when to begin.
1640 Bp. J. Hall Episcopacie i. §18. 71 Such a Kingdome upon earth..cannot yet be fully knowne and accorded upon.
1653 H. Holcroft tr. Procopius Gothick Warre ii. 45 in tr. Procopius Hist. Warres Justinian We may repaire to the Emperour, and conclude and accord with him.
1756 T. Amory Life John Buncle I. xiii. 67 I cannot accord with Mr. Hutchinson and my father.
1792 Ann. Agric. 18 525 It would be..vain..to think that the leading breeders of those places, would accord upon a question in which their breeds were concerned.
1854 Christian Examiner & Relig. Misc. May 328 But face the facts as they really are. No two pulpits accord in all their teachings from the same book.
1865 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia VI. xxi. v. 511 The Queen accorded with this view of the matter.
1919 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 33 199/1 We accord with him in objecting to the expression ‘gonorrheal endocarditis’.
1959 B. Stone tr. Sir Gawain & Green Knight lvi. 74 They accorded on this compact, the whole court observing.
1992 J. Brandtstädter & G. Renner in L. Montada et al. Life Crises & Experiences of Loss in Adulthood xvi. 309 We accord with the basic assumption that [etc.].
b. intransitive. Without complement and frequently with emphasizing adverb or adverbial phrase as well, together, in one. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > agreement > make an agreement [verb (intransitive)]
accord?a1160
to make (a) finec1325
covenantc1330
compound1419
packc1450
patisec1475
conclude1477
compone1478
bargain1483
article1526
make1530
compact1535
to dispense with1569
temporize1579
to make termsa1599
to strike (a person) luck1599
to be compromised1600
compacka1618
stipulatea1648
to come to terms1657
sort1685
paction1725
to cry off1775
pact1904
?a1160 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough contin.) anno 1135 Siððan Balduin acordede.
c1300 St. Thomas Becket (Laud) l. 737 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 127 (MED) Neuere ne miȝten þe king ne he no-þing a-cordi þer, Ake departeden al with wrathþe.
c1350 Psalter (BL Add. 17376) in K. D. Bülbring Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter (1891) ii. 2 (MED) Þe princes acorden in on oȝains our Lord.
c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xvii. l. 303 (MED) Þe kynge may do no mercy til bothe men acorde.
c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 73 Quhen the twa..mycht nocht accord togeder.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin vi. 99 Than a-corded alle the noble men and wise, and seide that he hadde seide soth.
?a1500 in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 233 Two wymen in one howse, Two cattes and one mowce, Two dogges and one bone, Maye never accorde in one.
1567 J. Jewel Def. Apol. Churche Eng. v. v. 530 Al the Bishoppes, that be within the Iurisdiction of Rome, shoulde accorde togeather.
1645 C. Burges Necessity Agreement with God 9 This Aquila well explains by συντάξοντας; ‘unlesse they orderly accord together’: which must import a knowledge of one anothers disposition, and a due compliance therewith.
1667 R. Allestree Causes Decay Christian Piety v. 68 Herod and Pilate, Saduces and Pharisees accord against Christ.
1709 S. Dunster tr. Horace Epist. i. xiv, in Satires & Epist. 335 Now learn the Reasons, why you and I cannot accord.
1807 J. Barlow Columbiad iv. 146 Quell'd by his fame, the furious sects accord.
1814 W. Scott Waverley II. xix. 293 Proceed as we accorded before dinner, if it be your wish to remain longer in my service. View more context for this quotation
1963 F. Swinnerton Figures in Foreground ix. 90 As I am normally ebullient and..discursive, it is my illusion that Maugham and I accord well.
c. transitive. With clause as object. Also in passive †in impersonal use (obsolete) or with non-referential it as subject. Now rare.In quot. 1848 with simple object and infinitive clause as complement.
ΚΠ
c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 7966 Hii acordede atte laste in such fourme þere, Þat weþer of hom tueye lengore aliue were, Þat he ssolde be oþeres eir.
1385 in D. Macpherson et al. Rotuli Scotiae (1819) II. 73/2 Also is accordit that..nane of the lordes beforsayd..sal do skathe [etc.].
c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xviii. 232 (MED) All þe wyse of þis worlde in o witte acordeden, That such a barne was borne in bethleem Citee.
c1430 (c1395) G. Chaucer Legend Good Women (Cambr. Gg.4.27) (1879) Prol. l. 3 And I a-corde wel that it be so.
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 169/1 They wold not accorde that he shold be amytted to be worshypped emonge the goddes.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin ii. 31 (MED) Thei dide acorde that I sholde be slayn.
a1593 H. Smith Wks. (1867) I. 469 One despised another, because they did not accord what wisdom was.
1646 G. Gillespie Aarons Rod i. viii. sig. f2 All the Ancients except Hilary onely, doe unanimously accord that Iudas received the Lords Supper.
a1698 W. Row Suppl. in R. Blair Life (1848) (modernized text) xi. 327 It was accorded that these mulcts should be divided.
1711 A. Collins Peerage Eng. II. 163 It was further accorded that Henry his Son..should enjoy both Earldoms.
1791 J. Bree Cursory Sketch ii. 156 Item, it is accorded that he shall be and stand in like manner discharged and excused for the keeping of the castle and town of Carlisle.
1848 Ladies' Repository May 129/1 Yet we believe we are speaking that which all, who can appreciate true beauty, will accord to be the truth.
1873 Times 6 Aug. 8/4 It was accorded that the Prussian frigate should not molest the insurgent ships, provided they always display the national flag.
1903 Proc. Amer. Railway Engin. Assoc. 4 41 I believe it is accorded that the ordinary young engineer is familiar with the difference between 100 square feet and 100 feet square.
2008 F. F. Sánchez in M. Öberg & K. Strøm Resources, Governance & Civil Confl. xi. 210 They accorded that the congress would appoint an honourable and mutually accepted person..to govern as an interim president.
3.
a. transitive. To give, bestow, award, esp. by deliberate decision or with full consent; to agree to, consent to, grant (a request or something requested). Also: to attribute. Frequently with to or indirect object. Also occasionally intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > agreement > consent > consent to [verb (transitive)]
thave835
baithea1350
consentc1386
accordc1400
agreea1413
sustainc1425
to fall to ——a1450
exalt1490
avow1530
to stand satisfactory to1576
teem1584
assent1637
to close with1654
fiat1831
to stand in1911
wear1925
the mind > possession > giving > give [verb (transitive)] > grant or allow to have
lenda900
unneeOE
titheeOE
i-unneeOE
reachOE
aleneOE
yatea1122
yielda1225
grant1297
vouchsafe1303
agrauntea1400
octroy1480
vouchsafe1587
beteem1600
stretch1711
accordc1820
the mind > language > speech > agreement > consent > consent to [verb (transitive)] > concede to or comply with
granta1250
i-yettc1275
listenc1290
to listen onc1330
submita1387
consent1393
tenderc1430
servec1450
ottroye1477
admit1529
yield1572
closea1616
concede1632
comply1650
to fall in1651
to come into ——1704
give way1758
accordc1820
c1180 Notes to Hexateuch (Claud. B.iv) in A. N. Doane & W. P. Stoneman Purloined Lett. (2011) 28 Caynes senne bið acorede seofonfealð wyte, is [sc. Lamech's] bið acorðe septuagies septies wyten [L. septuplum ultio dabitur de Cain, de Lamech vero septuagies septies].
c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. iii. l. 317 (MED) One dome shal rewarde, Mercy or no mercy, as treuthe wil acorde.
c1400 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 137) (1873) C. iv. l. 275 Seriauntes for here seruice mede þey asken, And taken mede of here maistres as þei mow a-corde.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 2519 (MED) Vche burne of þe broþer-hede..schulde haue A bende..of a bryȝt grene..to were. For þat watz acorded þe renoun of þe Rounde Table.
1421 in T. Rymer Fœdera (1710) X. 162 (MED) The King wol that his said Ambassiatours Trete with hem for to yeve eche of hem..for his Estate xiiC Nobles..And, or they breke of, accorde ii M Nobles.
1542 T. Elyot Bibliotheca sig. K.iiiiv Peace was accorded.
1550 T. Nicolls tr. Thucydides Hist. Peloponnesian War v. f. C.xxxv They wold haue bene more tractable, accorded the trefues of one yeare.
a1648 Ld. Herbert Life Henry VIII (1649) 190* He had accorded divers other conditions, which no other persons could have perswaded him unto.
a1649 Ld. Herbert in W. Cobbett State Trials (1809) I. 336 Who thereupon sends word of it to Charles and Ferdinand, intreating them to assist their aunt, which they accorded.
1717 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad III. x. 352 The Heroes pray'd, and Pallas from the Skies, Accords their Vow.
1790 E. Butler Jrnl. 18 Dec. in E. M. Bell Hamwood Papers (1930) x. 267 There to remain until after our Decease when we trust the request contained in it will be accorded.
c1820 W. Wordsworth Parsonage in Oxfordshire (Chandos) 143 Bright as the glimpses of eternity, To saints accorded in their mortal hour.
1852 J. Pardoe Life of Marie de Medicis ix. 407 The reception which she accorded to the errant duke was as honourable as that already bestowed upon his mother.
1861 ‘N. Temple’ & ‘E. Trevor’ Tannhäuser 22 Hell the horrid prayer Accorded with a curse.
1873 F. M. Müller Sci. Relig. 330 A kind of anticipated Christianity had been accorded to the ancient sages.
1929 Chron.-Telegram (Elyria, Ohio) 6 Mar. 5/5 The title of Rabbi is accorded Jewish scholars of eminence as well as to the ministry.
1965 N.Y. Times Mag. Apr. 105/1 A majority of mankind, both Afro-Asian and Western, do not accord each other a qualitatively equal humanity.
2004 Q Sept. 138/3 She ticks most of the boxes that should give her the maverick status accorded to Kate Bush or Joni Mitchell.
b. intransitive. To assent or consent to a particular event or state of affairs; to agree to. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > assent > [verb (intransitive)]
ensentc1290
accordc1300
to say yesa1400
senta1400
to say yeac1425
condescend1477
subscribe1531
accede1534
to take a person at his (also her) word1535
homologatea1649
to close with1654
to set one's seal1659
yes1820
yea-say1876
c1300 St. John Baptist (Laud) l. 24 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 30 (MED) Twei schrewene a-cordiet sone To ane luþere rede.
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) iii. l. 2058 (MED) That thou acordest to the slawhte Of him which was thin oghne lord.
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) ii. 116 (MED) William of Almarle acordes to þat consaile.
a1425 (a1400) Prick of Conscience (Galba & Harl.) (1863) l. 2521 (MED) And Isidre, als a buke shewes us, Acordes þar-to.
1426 W. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 6 Alle þese acorden to þe seyd Maister Robert Sutton.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin vi. 96 In this maner be thei acorded to the counseile of Merlin.
1566 W. Painter Palace of Pleasure I. liij. f. 307 She thought that her father would neuer accorde to the mariage.
a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) v. iv. 131 You, to his loue must accord, Or haue a Woman to your Lord. View more context for this quotation
1633 T. Stafford Pacata Hibernia i. xviii. 105 The Earle accorded both to time and place.
1687 Cynthia 12 Wou'd I accord to your Will, yet I am at my Brother's Disposal.
1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. iii. 193 These things so graciously accorded unto by your Majesty.
1797 A. Radcliffe Italian II. iv. 131 ‘Your request, daughter..,’ said Schedoni, with displeasure, ‘cannot be accorded to.’
1868 J. N. Macomb Let. 10 Nov. in Ann. Rep. Secretary War (U.S.) (1869) II. 205 The request is made, at this time, under the supposition that General Warren's field operations are probably closing for the season, and that he would willingly accord to my request.
1921 Amer. Jrnl. Psychical Res. 15 520 I am pleased to accord to your request to have the letters which I have written to Dr. Hyslop in the last few years printed in the Journal.
c. transitive. To agree upon, arrange.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > planning > plan [verb (transitive)] > arrange
beteec1275
tailc1315
castc1320
ordaina1325
setc1330
tightc1330
accord1388
tailyec1480
assign1558
raise1652
settle1694
work1761
arrange1786
engineer1831
1388 in J. H. Ramsay Bamff Charters (1915) 21 It is accordit betuyx Gylbert the Ramsay..and Alysonder..as eftyr folows.
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Melibeus (Hengwrt) (2003) §381 Lat vs speke of the conseil þt was acorded by youre neighebores.
1425 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. Apr. 1425 §17. m. 6 If it happe any merchandise founden in any merchantz governance passyng oute of the royalme or commyng inne, not accorded wyth the saide collectours of þe subsidee, than the said merchantz shall paie to the kyng [etc.].
1467 in Manners & Househ. Expenses Eng. (1841) 171 (MED) He schale have theme at schwesche a pryse as ȝe kane akorde.
1528–30 tr. T. Littleton Tenures (new ed.) f. v After the nombre of yeres that is accorded betwene the lessour & the lessee.
1566 W. Painter Palace of Pleasure I. xlv. f. 253v Lorde of Mendozza..was elected chiefe, with speciall commission to accorde the mariage in case it should so please the King.
a1683 J. Collins Doctr. Decimal Arithmetick (1685) 89 These are the Rates for Leases of Houses of such a time, to wit, 1 l. a year for 21 years..which is a certainty of 12 s. 9 d...per Annum, whereby you have a direction to accord an abate for Casualty.
a1698 W. Row Suppl. in R. Blair Life (1848) (modernized text) x. 193 All business being thus accorded and ordered.
1728 J. Strype Ann. Reformation (ed. 2) III. ii. xvii. 547 It seems, it was not drawn after the Manner accorded between them.
1922 Pacific Ports July 90/2 Full and entire freedom of trade is accorded between the two states, without any restrictions or prohibitions of import, transit or export.
2003 United Nations Treaty Ser. 2218 45 Should the Parties agree on the controversial issue, a written agreement shall be accorded between the parties.
d. transitive. With infinitive. To agree to do something. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 188 (MED) Somme of oure felowes accordeden to entre.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin ii. 24 (MED) The pepill..acorded to make Moyne kynge.
1578 T. Nicholas tr. F. Lopez de Gómara Pleasant Hist. Conquest W. India 102 He did secretly accord with one of the maisters of his fleete in the night season to bore holes in them.
1605 R. Verstegan Restit. Decayed Intelligence vi. 173 Odo Bishop of Bayeux accorded to furnish him with fortie ships.
1687 Cynthia 140 They..wou'd rather have accorded to have let me live in this Country, as being a greater Punishment than a sudden Death.
1803 G. Mason Life Richard Earl Howe 90 I had accorded to make Mr. Stott a visit of enquiry into his method the next time I should go to London.
4.
a. intransitive. Of two or more things: to be in accord, harmony, or agreement with each other; frequently with adverb or adverbial phrase as well, together. Also with in: to be in accord with respect to a particular quality or situation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > agree/be in harmony/be congruous [verb (intransitive)]
accord1340
cord1340
concordc1374
agree1447
to stand togetherc1449
rhyme?a1475
commonc1475
gree?a1513
correspond1529
consent1540
cotton1567
pan1572
reciprocate1574
concur1576
meet1579
suit1589
sorta1592
condog1592
square1592
fit1594
congrue1600
sympathize1601
symbolize1605
to go even1607
coherea1616
congreea1616
hita1616
piece1622
to fall in1626
harmonize1629
consist1638
comply1645
shadow1648
quare1651
atonea1657
symphonize1661
syncretize1675
chime1690
jibe1813
consone1873
the mind > language > statement > agreement, concurrence, or unanimity > be in agreement [verb (intransitive)]
accord1340
cordc1380
to be condescendedc1386
to be consentedc1386
consenta1400
intend1421
onec1450
drawc1480
to be of (also in) one (or a) mind?1496
agreea1513
gree?a1513
to draw by one string1558
conspire1579
to meet witha1586
conclude1586
condog1592
consign1600
hit1608
centre1652
to be of (another's) mind1717
to go all the way (also the whole way) with1829
to sing the same song1846
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > be in concord [verb (intransitive)]
accord1340
intend1421
gree?a1513
agree?1543
to see eye to eye1747
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 151 (MED) Þe onderstondinge and þet wyl..Huanne þise tuo ziden acordeþ, hi makeþ wel zuete melodie.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. x. iii. 556 Watir and erþe acorden in coldnesse þouȝ þey discorden in moysture and dryenes.
c1450 in D. Thomson Middle Eng. Grammatical Texts (1984) 19 In a neutyr gender þe nominatyf, þe accusatyf and þe vocatyf schal acorde.
1477 Earl Rivers tr. Dictes or Sayengis Philosophhres (Caxton) (1877) lf. 32v Moche wyne & sapience may not accorde.
1629 W. Prynne Church of Englands Old Antithesis 99 The wheeles in a clocke..haue contrary motions, yet they concur and sweetly accord in the same effect.
1768 London Mag. Jan. 46/2 The strength of the line, and the softness of the ground, accord ill together.
1797 J. Holliday Life William Earl Mansfield iii. 283 Mr. Moffat, being possessed of a portrait of lady Mansfield, requested the loan of her companion through life, to see how well they would accord together.
1837 R. Richardson Muse 11 For, as in music—so in poetry, All must accord—to make sweet harmony.
1860 Amer. Agriculturist Nov. 343/1 The delaine, the calico, the mantilla, the parasol may all be well enough by themselves, but they do not accord well together.
1920 Musical Q. 6 141 These curves are made up of a number of time-units, which, again, although they do not accord perfectly, still do so with extraordinary approximation.
1922 G. S. Watkins Introd. Study Labor Probl. xxvii. 643 Partisan convictions and prejudices have characterized many of the schemes presented, but they accord in this particular conclusion.
1982 tr. Konrad of Megenberg in Early Music 10 194/2 The clamour of the cymbals and the motion of his feet accord well together.
1998 E. Davis TechGnosis (1999) xi. 324 We stare into our terminal screens as solitary individuals, hoping that the logic of the network will ensure that our perceptions accord and our messages make it through.
b. intransitive. Of a thing: to be consistent, compatible, or in accordance with (also to) something else.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > agree, harmonize, or be congruous with [verb (transitive)]
conspirec1384
accorda1393
to stand with ——c1449
to sit with ——a1500
correspond1545
resound1575
square1583
quader1588
to comport with1591
sympathize1594
beset1597
range1600
even1602
consort1607
to run with ——1614
countenancea1616
hita1616
sympathy1615
filea1625
quadrate?1630
consist1638
commensurate1643
commensure1654
to strike in1704
jig1838
harmonize1852
chime in with1861
equate1934
to tie in1938
to tune in1938
to tie up1958
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) vi. l. 775 (MED) Hire chyn acordeth to the face, Al that he seth is full of grace.
c1400 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 137) (1873) C. iv. 364 As adiectif and substantif A-cordeþ in alle kyndes whit [read with] is antecedent.
a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) Rom. i. 28 (MED) Þei do þoo thynges, þe whiche acorden not to resoun.
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 218/4 Other bokes of Josephus accorden ynough wyth the sayde storye.
1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth ix. sig. E.iiv More meate than accordeth with nature.
1580 J. Stow Chrons. of Eng. 697 The said Erles sent ouer into Kent the lord Fawconbridge to know if their deedes woulde accorde with theyr wordes.
1608 R. Tofte tr. L. Ariosto Satyres v. 77 This place... Though beyond my spirits it aspire, Yet doth it not accord with my desire.
a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) 61 Mankind in general..seems to have those common sentiments in them, and to accord in them in a very great measure.
1757 J. Home Douglas i. 7 Ye woods and wilds, whose melancholy gloom Accords with my soul's sadness.
1799 C. B. Brown Ormond xxviii. 316 Mr. Ormond! Your recent deportment but ill accords with your professions of sincerity and plain dealing.
1814 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Vision III. i. 4 Oftimes but ill accords the form To the design of art, through sluggishness Of unreplying matter.
1839 T. Keightley Hist. Eng. II. 56 Parliament met..and its acts perfectly accorded with the royal wishes.
1914 System July 27/1 For any week, therefore, our production of any line should strictly accord with the sales at each branch for the period.
1984 V. Kelleher Beast of Heaven i. 3 If man does accord to your pessimistic view of him, how can you bear to speak of making the device freely available?
2003 Independent 9 Oct. 22/1 The change does accord with the general trend to prudent accounting.
5. intransitive. Chiefly impersonal or with non-referential it as subject. To be suitable or proper; to befit. Scots Law in later use in as accords.it may rhyme but it will not accord: see rhyme v. Phrases.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > be suitable, appropriate, or suit [verb (intransitive)] > be fitting or proper
i-burec1000
shallc1000
belongOE
becomec1175
fallc1175
beliea1225
ferea1300
longc1350
beseemc1384
pertainc1384
it is worthy thata1398
accordc1400
foldc1400
affeir1415
fit1574
suit?1591
sort1595
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 631 (MED) Hit acordez to þis knyȝt & to his cler armez.
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Gen. xlviii. 18 Fadir, it acordith not so [L. non ita convenit], for this is the firste gendrid; sette thi riȝt hond on the heed of hym.
c1475 (a1449) J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1934) ii. 793 (MED) To make a shippard of a wielde lyoun, It may wele ryme, but it accordith nought.
1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 66 Suche bokes of gostly fruyte as accordeth for you to rede or to here.
1556 W. Lauder Compend. Tractate Dewtie of Kyngis sig. Cv So that he sall, tyll euery wycht Do that thyng, quhilk accords of rycht.
a1600 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 408 As accordit for a king.
1635 in P. H. Brown Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1901) 2nd Ser. VI. 2 To the effect the saids goods may be made furthcummand to his Majesteis use, as accords.
1669 Corshill Baron-Court Bk. in Archæol. & Hist. Coll. Ayr & Wigton (1884) IV. 89 The said Johne..could not pay quhill once he were distrest, as accordes in law.
1702 Post Boy 11 Mar. 1/1 We Require of you, to Call them before you in Legal manner, and to Punish the Guilty as accords by Law.
1788 Scots Mag. App. 634/1 The Lord Henderland Ordinary..decerned against him, reserving relief to him against the Good Town as accords.
1846 Caledonian Mercury 3 Dec. 1/3 I reserve to myself..my claim for relief and damages as accords of law.
1876 Cases Court of Session 4th Ser. 3 1112 We should reserve all claims for relief or damages as accords, and all other questions in this case.
1908 Sc. Law Reporter 45 807/2 The First Division..remitted the case to the Lord Ordinary to proceed as accords.
2002 P. Ferguson & M. Mackarel in A. E. Boyle et al. Human Rights & Scots Law xv. 323 This was not the case in Scots law. The appeal was therefore refused and remitted to the sheriff to proceeds [sic] as accords.
6. transitive. To compose, sing, or play in harmony; to attune (something) to (also with, after) something else. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > perform (music) [verb (transitive)] > perform in concert or harmony
accord1485
consort1590
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > tuning or intonation > tune [verb (transitive)] > bring into harmony
temperc1374
accord1485
attemper1579
attune1590
1485 Croniclis of Englonde (St. Albans) v. sig. nviij This man made the song that the Romans vses and accorded it also with the organys.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) i. sig. M6 The first sports the shepheards shewed, were full of such leaps and gambols, as being accorded to the pipe, made a right picture of their chiefe god Pan, and his companions the Satyres.
1651 E. Sherburne Poems & Transl. 100 But all those little Birds..Accord their disagreeing throats.
1663 H. Cogan tr. F. M. Pinto Voy. & Adventures (new ed.) xxiii. 84 Six girles..that very harmoniously accorded their voyces to certain Instruments of Music whereon they played.
1734 W. Hamilton Faithful Few 4 Begin, bright Goddess, the celestial Strain; To lofty Notes accord the tuneful Lyre.
1826 Republican 21 Apr. 509 The faculty of contemplation, touching the keys of intellect,..accords its notes with the harmony of nature's laws.
1900 T. Okey tr. Dante Purgatorio 385 So with tears or sighs was I before the song of those who ever accord their notes after the melodies of the eternal spheres.
II. To record.
7. transitive. = record v.1 9a. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > written record > record in writing [verb (transitive)]
writeeOE
awriteeOE
markOE
titlea1325
record1340
registera1393
accordc1450
chronicle1460
to write upa1475
calendar1487
enrol1530
prickc1540
scripture1540
to set down1562
report1600
reservea1616
tabulatea1646
to take down1651
actuate1658
to commit to writing (also paper)1695
to mark down1881
slate1883
c1450 C. d'Orleans Poems (1941) 38 (MED) His secretary..wrote the letter of trete And aftir took it trouthe, as knowith ye, Which shalle accord yowre deedis [Fr. qui la chose tesmoingnera] boþe in fere.
1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes II. vii. v. 1064 They haue accorded in their old Bookes, that in the daies of a King of Ethiopia, called Abraham, it was reuealed vnto him [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.c1275adj.a1413v.lOE
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