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单词 resourd
释义

resourdv.

Forms: late Middle English resourd, late Middle English resourdre, late Middle English resword.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French resurdre.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman resurdre, ressurdre, Anglo-Norman and Middle French resourdre, Middle French ressourdre (French (now regional) resourdre , ressourdre ) to rise up again (end of the 10th cent. in Old French (in a text showing Occitan influence) as resurdre , originally and frequently with reference to Christ), to relieve (a person), to come to the aid of (a person) (c1135), to spring up again, to recommence (second half of the 12th cent., originally with reference to quarrels), to recover, recuperate (c1200, originally used reflexively) < classical Latin resurgere resurge v.1, with elision of the unstressed medial e and assimilation of the resulting consonant cluster -gr- > -dr- (compare sourd v.). Compare later resurge v.1, and also resurse v.The form resourdre in quot. 1477 apparently represents the French infinitive.
Obsolete. rare.
intransitive. To rise or spring up again.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > [verb (intransitive)] > come into existence > again
resourd1477
respring1584
re-exist1793
1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 35 Yf a herte Infortunat..may resourdre [Fr. ressourdre] whan fortune wyll fauoure and ayde.
1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde ii. iii. 67 Gyon or nylus..renneth vnder the erthe so ferre that it resourdeth in to the longe see whiche enuyronneth alle Ethiope.
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 290/1 From whens that the dethe grewe, from thens the lyf resourded.
a1500 (?a1390) J. Mirk Festial (Gough) (1905) 203 (MED) Þis holy woman..was þe forme yn tyme of grace þat dyde penawnce for her synnes, and soo reswordyd [v.rr. recouered, recoured, resorte] agayne to grace by doyng of penaunce.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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