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单词 rezidentsia
释义

rezidentsian.

Brit. /ˌrɛzᵻˈdɛnsɪə/, U.S. /ˈˌrɛzəˈdɛn(t)siə/
Inflections: Plural rezidentsii.
Forms: 1900s– rezidentsia, 2000s– rezidentia.
Origin: A borrowing from Russian. Etymon: Russian rezidencija.
Etymology: < Russian rezidencija (1709 or earlier; < either Polish rezydencja or its German equivalent Residenz (see residence n.1); only in sense ‘place where an official resides’), probably after rezident n. Compare earlier residency n. 5 and slightly later residence n.1 4f. Compare also earlier residentura n. With the ending perhaps compare intelligentsia n.In plural form rezidentsii after the Russian plural rezidencii.
= residentura n.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > law enforcement > police force or the police > political police > [noun] > secret service agent > in a foreign country > group of
residency1959
residentura1963
rezidentsia1968
residence1969
1968 W. Garner Deep, Deep Freeze xi. 130 A rezidentsia is a network of Soviet ‘deep-cover’ agents working in a foreign country. Its members..are known as Illegals.
1968 W. Garner Deep, Deep Freeze xi. 130 One country may have several independent and unrelated rezidentsii.
2005 S. T. Usdin Engineering Communism vi. 148 Events were clearly spinning out of control, and the New York KGB rezidentia was doing its best to keep a low profile.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1968
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