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单词 riddler
释义

riddlern.1

Brit. /ˈrɪdl̩ə/, /ˈrɪdlə/, U.S. /ˈrɪd(ə)lər/
Forms: see riddle v.2 and -er suffix1; also 1500s riddeller.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: riddle v.2, -er suffix1.
Etymology: < riddle v.2 + -er suffix1.
A person who speaks in or poses riddles.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > secrecy, concealment > a profound secret, mystery > puzzle, enigma, riddle > [noun] > propounding of riddles > propounder
riddler1599
1599 ‘T. Cutwode’ Caltha Poetarum sig. E7 With that the Queene she fals into a lafter, and scarcely would beleeue this Riddeller.
1610 J. Donne Pseudo-martyr xii. 363 Were this..springing out of the spirituall authoritie as the Popes ridler makes his authoritie to bee?
1671 A. Behn Forc'd Marriage iii. i. 31 Prithee be not thou a Ridler too.
1743 A. Pope Dunciad (rev. ed.) iii. 157 Each Songster, Riddler, ev'ry nameless name.
1757 J. Home Douglas iii Thou riddler, speak Direct and clear.
1838 New Monthly Mag. 54 247 His elevation as a puzzler and riddler among men.
1900 Harper's Mag. May 837/2 Parnassus was a word often on the riddler's pens.
1978 Jrnl. Lancs. Dial. Soc. xxvii. 24 The earliest recorded English riddles, in which the riddler looks at familiar objects in an unfamiliar light.
2000 D. Adebayo My Once upon Time (2001) viii. 175 The Race Man had such formidable reputation as a riddler extraordinaire that his furnishing of assistance as practical as a set of documents was something I'd barely hoped for.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

riddlern.2

Brit. /ˈrɪdl̩ə/, /ˈrɪdlə/, U.S. /ˈrɪd(ə)lər/
Forms: see riddle v.1 and -er suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: riddle v.1, -er suffix1.
Etymology: < riddle v.1 + -er suffix1.
1. A person who uses a riddle or sieve.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > freedom from impurities > removal of impurities > sifting > [noun] > one who
garbler1419
garblage1431
sifter1578
riddlera1613
siever1835
a1613 G. Owen Hist. Pembrokeshire in Cambrian Reg. 1796 (1799) 2 107/2 Twoe ridlers, who ridle the coles when it is a lande.
a1772 Ess. from Batchelor (1773) II. 50 With shaking nought remains but coals, To warm the riddler's breast.
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm II. 273 The corn begins to accumulate amongst the riddlers' feet.
1893 R. S. Surtees Soapey Sponge's Sporting Tour (rev. ed.) xvi. 83 Riddling lime—most unpleasant..when the wind veers capriciously, and the riddler is inexpert at ‘dodging’.
1932 J. U. Nef Rise Brit. Coal Industry I. i. ii. 112Riddlers’ separated the output from the pits into ‘fire’ coal, consisting of the largest blocks, ‘smith’ coal, and ‘lime’ coal.
1964 E. Salisbury Weeds & Aliens (ed. 2) v. 118 The extent to which this final screening was successful must have depended upon the skill and muscular energy of the riddler.
2008 R. Rees Black Myst. 23 At each pit..there were two riddlers, who first took out the large lumps, the fire coal, and then riddled the remainder.
2. Winemaking. A person whose job is to turn and shake bottles of sparkling wine in the process of remuage; a remueur. Cf. riddling n.2 2b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > wine-making > [noun] > turning of bottle > one who
remueur1872
riddler1962
1962 Ebony Dec. 117 (advt.) For days upon days the riddlers have turned and gently thumped the long rows of neck-down bottles.
1996 Evening Post (Wellington, N.Z.) (Nexis) 10 Dec. 17 Nearby are the wooden A-frames upon which the riddlers practise their craft, giving each bottle a vigorous shake and a delicate turn.
2003 P. Ward Don't spit Good Stuff 160 A skilled riddler can handle 30,000 bottles each day, but the process is very manpower intensive.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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