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单词 rhinolophid
释义

rhinolophidadj.n.

Brit. /rʌɪˈnɒləfɪd/, U.S. /raɪˈnɑləfəd/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Latin Rhinolophus , -id suffix3.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Rhinolophus, genus name ( B. G. E. de Lacépède Tableau des mammifères (1799) 15) + -id suffix3, after scientific Latin Rhinolophidae, family name ( T. Bell Hist. Brit. Quadrupeds (1836) 599).
Zoology.
A. adj.
Of or relating to bats of the Old World microchiropteran family Rhinolophidae, which comprises the horseshoe bats; designating such a bat.
ΚΠ
1903 H. Johnston Brit. Mammals v. 81 (caption) Ears of Pteropodid and Rhinolophid bats, without tragus.
1935 Jrnl. Mammalogy 16 146 The paleotropical Megadermidae..are of rhinolophid affinities.
1967 Nature 16 Dec. 1135/2 (title) Longevity of Rhinolophid bats in Britain.
2005 Jrnl. Wildlife Managem. 69 1608/2 Using classification trees, all calls were classified correctly into 1 of the 3 rhinolophid species.
B. n.
A rhinolophid bat; a horseshoe bat.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > order Chiroptera or bat > [noun]
rearmouseeOE
bata1300
callow-mouse1340
flinder-mouse1481
flittermouse1547
rattle-mouse1589
flickermouse1631
vespertilio1665
aliped1829
Cheiroptera1835
cheiropteran1835
rat-bat1851
rhinolophid1903
1903 H. Johnston Brit. Mammals v. 108 Nothing..equals the extravagant development of nose leaf to be seen in some of the Rhinolophids.
1975 Biotropica 7 6/2 The bat fauna..contains a rich assemblage of broader-winged rhinolophids and vespertilionids.
2005 Evolution 59 2253/1 An adaptive radiation has also been hypothesized for both the rhinolophids and hipposiderids.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1903
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