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单词 ring fracture
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ring fracture
ring fracture n. a fracture in the form of a circle; (Geology) a conical or nearly cylindrical fault associated with cauldron subsidence. [In spec. geological use after similar use of German Kreisbrüche (compare quot. 1919).]
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the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > discontinuity or unconformity > [noun] > fault > other types of fault
heave1802
reversed fault1852
reverse fault1865
step-fault1879
ring fracture1881
overfault1883
overlap fault1883
overthrust1883
trough fault1883
thrust1888
thrust-fault1889
offset1897
cross-fault1900
tear-fault1900
distributive fault1904
cross-break1909
slide1910
strike-slip fault1913
rift1921
splay fault1942
wrench fault1951
megashear1954
transform fault1965
transform1971
1881 T. Wilhelm Mil. Dict. (rev. ed.) 288/2 Longitudinal strain, the strain on a cannon or fire-arm which tends to part it with a ring fracture.
1919 Geol. Mag. 56 469 In some ways the most interesting feature of Old Iceland is the ring-fracture system (Kreisbrüche) of the north-west peninsula.
1921 Internat. Clinics 3 266 A fall upon the buttocks may cause a ring fracture around the foramen magnum.
1965 A. Holmes Princ. Physical Geol. (rev. ed.) xi. 261 The ring dyke..represents the case where the weight of the keystone..has produced the ring fractures within which subsidence..has taken place.
1996 C. Frankel Volcanoes Solar Syst. x. 211 Resurgent calderas are characterized by ring fractures and ‘trap door’ faults.
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