Robertianadj.n.

Brit.

/rɒˈbəːtɪən/, U.S.

/rɑˈbərdiən/

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Robert , -ian suffix.

Etymology: < the name of Robert the Strong (d. 866), count of Anjou and Blois + -ian suffix. Compare French Robertien , noun and adjective (both late 19th cent. or earlier with reference to Robert the Strong). Compare Robertine adj. and earlier Robertinian n.Compare the following isolated occurrence of Robertian , recorded slightly earlier with reference to various individuals with the forename Robert (see Robert n.¹):1895 Rep. & Trans. Devonshire Assoc. 27 381 There are undistinguished Roberts holding under Baldwin, besides Roberts de Bello Mont and Pontecardonis; but it is a hopeless task—the endeavour to make up out of their holdings, the three hides which Fitz Gervin is said to hold in demesne. All we can say is that most of these Robertian tenures are in the north of the county, and so far may be held to favour the Chittlehampton theory.

A. adj.

Of, relating to, or designating the dynasty of Frankish kings founded by the sons of Robert the Strong (d. 866).

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > dynasty > [adjective] > specific European

Orange1647

Medicean1652

Merovingian1687

Plantagenet1716

Angevin1727

Carlovingian1781

Capetian1836

Ernestine1841

Carolingian1881

Robertine1896

Robertian1897

1897 H. Belloc Syllabus Course Lect. Paris (Amer. Soc. Extension of University Teaching) i. 3 The Robertian House.

1903 D. C. Munro Hist. Middle Ages vii. 66 Charles the Simple..had little power, and the kingdom was wrested from him in 923 by a member of the Robertian house.

1942 J. R. Strayer & D. C. Munro Middle Ages vi. 147 Otto had the advantage of being the brother-in-law both of the Carolingian king and of the head of the rival Robertian family.

2001 Polit. Chronol. Europe 108 Odo, the Count of Paris, was installed as King [in 887], establishing a rivalry between his Robertian dynasty and the Carolingians.

B. n.

A member of the Robertian dynasty.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > dynasty > [noun] > member of specific European

Plantagenet?a1562

Merovingian1694

Capetian1836

Angevin1845

Carlovingian1845

Robertinian1852

Carolingian1894

Robertian1898

1898 T. F. Tout Empire & Papacy i. 4 The Robertians were getting the upper hand in France.

1913 S. B. Harding New Medieval & Mod. Hist. i. 41 An assembly of nobles..chose as ruler a Robertian, Hugh Capet.

1957 Encycl. Brit. IX. 589 Henceforth there ensued a long duel between the Robertians and the Carolingians in which three times the Robertians were chosen and might have taken the crown.

2000 J. Dunbabin France in Making iii. 29 The Robertians, later to be called the Capetians, were of Lotharingian origin and imperial service.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	robertian
释义	Robertianadj.n. Brit. /rɒˈbəːtɪən/, U.S. /rɑˈbərdiən/ Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Robert , -ian suffix. Etymology: < the name of Robert the Strong (d. 866), count of Anjou and Blois + -ian suffix. Compare French Robertien , noun and adjective (both late 19th cent. or earlier with reference to Robert the Strong). Compare Robertine adj. and earlier Robertinian n.Compare the following isolated occurrence of Robertian , recorded slightly earlier with reference to various individuals with the forename Robert (see Robert n.¹):1895 Rep. & Trans. Devonshire Assoc. 27 381 There are undistinguished Roberts holding under Baldwin, besides Roberts de Bello Mont and Pontecardonis; but it is a hopeless task—the endeavour to make up out of their holdings, the three hides which Fitz Gervin is said to hold in demesne. All we can say is that most of these Robertian tenures are in the north of the county, and so far may be held to favour the Chittlehampton theory. A. adj. Of, relating to, or designating the dynasty of Frankish kings founded by the sons of Robert the Strong (d. 866). ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > dynasty > [adjective] > specific European Orange1647 Medicean1652 Merovingian1687 Plantagenet1716 Angevin1727 Carlovingian1781 Capetian1836 Ernestine1841 Carolingian1881 Robertine1896 Robertian1897 1897 H. Belloc Syllabus Course Lect. Paris (Amer. Soc. Extension of University Teaching) i. 3 The Robertian House. 1903 D. C. Munro Hist. Middle Ages vii. 66 Charles the Simple..had little power, and the kingdom was wrested from him in 923 by a member of the Robertian house. 1942 J. R. Strayer & D. C. Munro Middle Ages vi. 147 Otto had the advantage of being the brother-in-law both of the Carolingian king and of the head of the rival Robertian family. 2001 Polit. Chronol. Europe 108 Odo, the Count of Paris, was installed as King [in 887], establishing a rivalry between his Robertian dynasty and the Carolingians. B. n. A member of the Robertian dynasty. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > dynasty > [noun] > member of specific European Plantagenet?a1562 Merovingian1694 Capetian1836 Angevin1845 Carlovingian1845 Robertinian1852 Carolingian1894 Robertian1898 1898 T. F. Tout Empire & Papacy i. 4 The Robertians were getting the upper hand in France. 1913 S. B. Harding New Medieval & Mod. Hist. i. 41 An assembly of nobles..chose as ruler a Robertian, Hugh Capet. 1957 Encycl. Brit. IX. 589 Henceforth there ensued a long duel between the Robertians and the Carolingians in which three times the Robertians were chosen and might have taken the crown. 2000 J. Dunbabin France in Making iii. 29 The Robertians, later to be called the Capetians, were of Lotharingian origin and imperial service. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1897
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