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单词 acromio-clavicular
释义

acromio-clavicularadj.

Brit. /əˌkrəʊmɪəʊkləˈvɪkjᵿlə/, U.S. /əˌkroʊmioʊkləˈvɪkjələr/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; either modelled on a French lexical item, or modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: acromion n., -o- connective, clavicular adj.
Etymology: < acromi- (in acromion n.) + -o- connective + clavicular adj., after either French acromio-claviculaire (1810 or earlier) or scientific Latin acromio-clavicularis (1820 or earlier). Compare use of acromio- as combining form in French, in e.g. acromio-cervical (1792).
Anatomy and Zoology.
Of or relating to the acromion and the clavicle; spec. designating the joint between the two bones.
ΚΠ
1828 London Med. & Physical Jrnl. New Ser. 4 216 The patient seeming sufficiently well, I passed a seton through the acromio-clavicular articulation, and another through the fractured neck of the acromion.
1858 H. Gray Anat. 158 The Superior Acromio-Clavicular Ligament is a broad band of fibres, of a quadrilateral form..extending between the upper part of the outer end of the clavicle, and the superior part of the acromion.
1901 Therapeutic Gaz. 15 May 350/2 A. S. B., aged thirty-eight, of strong muscular development, while in a barroom brawl met with dislocation of the acromioclavicular articulation.
1942 Lancet 10 Oct. 424/1 Only one example of congenital dislocation of the acromio-clavicular joint appears to have been recorded.
1995 J. H. Schwartz Skeleton Keys i. 5/2 Movement across a plane joint is limited, however: e.g. in the acromio-clavicular (shoulder blade-collarbone),..and intermetacarpal (palm) joints.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1828
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