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单词 roset
释义

rosetn.1

Brit. /ˈrɒzᵻt/, U.S. /ˈrɑzət/, Scottish English /ˈrɔzᵻt/
Forms: Middle English (1800s English regional (northern)) roset, 1800s– rozzet (English regional (Cumberland)); Scottish pre-1700 roiset, pre-1700 roisett, pre-1700 roisset, pre-1700 rosad, pre-1700 rosait, pre-1700 rosat, pre-1700 rosate, pre-1700 roseit, pre-1700 roset, pre-1700 rosett, pre-1700 rosot, pre-1700 rossait, pre-1700 rossat, pre-1700 rossate, pre-1700 rossatt, pre-1700 rossit, pre-1700 roussit, pre-1700 royssit, pre-1700 1700s– rozet, pre-1700 1800s– roset, pre-1700 1800s– rosit, pre-1700 1900s– rosert, pre-1700 1900s– rosset, 1800s rozit, 1800s rozzet, 1900s– reset, 1900s– rozad (northern); Irish English (northern) 1800s– rosit, 1900s– roset, 1900s– rozet.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: rosin n., rosil n.
Etymology: Variant of rosin n., or perhaps immediately of rosil n.; perhaps compare -et suffix1. N.E.D. (1909) gives the pronunciation as (rō·zet) /ˈroːzɪt/.
Chiefly Scottish.
1. Resin.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other vegetable materials > plant resin > [noun]
resina1382
roset1385
rosina1393
rosila1500
gum lac1562
1385 Bridgewater Borough Munim. 22 (MED) Pro xij li. de roset empt.
1469 Ayr Burgh Court Bks. 14 Dec. Awand for 1 stane of rosat..ii s.
1482 in T. Thomson Acts Lords Auditors (1839) 109/1 A qwerne of rosate of vj stane.
1501 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1900) II. 24 For vij pund of rosait to mak the clath thicht.
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) vi. iii. l. 113 A huge munge..Of dry ayk schydis and fat roset treys.
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) vi. iii. l. 45 Ful of roset down bet is the fyr tre.
c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. iv. ix. f. 45/1 With byrnand flammys of Pyk, Roset and Brintstane.
1578 in T. Thomson Coll. Inventories Royal Wardrobe (1815) 257 Ane barrell of auld rosett.
1621 Edinb. Test. LI. f. 77v, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Rosat(e Roset at sextein schillingis tua pennies the stane wecht.
1678 Stirling Common Good f. 123 When the Maister of Haldun was made burges the clerk gott ane peice gaze to putt his waxe and roset throw.
1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 194 O for some rank, mercurial rozet, Or fell, red smeddum.
1828 D. M. Moir Life Mansie Wauch vii. 64 I was visibly convinced of the smell of burnt roset.
1864 W. D. Latto Tammas Bodkin v. 49 The rozet spread oot like a pancake in his loof.
1960 Forfar Dispatch 25 Aug. A kind of roset which exudes fae trees.
2. Rosin, esp. rubbed on a violin bow or a shoemaker's thread.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > processed resinous materials > [noun]
rosina1393
roseta1774
resinoid1811
a1774 R. Fergusson Poems (1785) 167 The canty cobler quats his sta', His rozet an' his lingans.
1802 S. Kerr Sc. Poems 42 Put a' your strings in unison, And rub your bow we roset weel.
1856 J. Collie Poems 72 Ane o' them was a souter gude, As e'er put rozet on a thread.
1886 J. P. Reid Facts & Fancies 125 They uncap their lyart pows, An' rub some rozit on their bows.
1936 C. W. Thomson Sc. School Humour 16 Shoemaker's rozet worked into the palm was supposed to mitigate the severity of ‘loofies’ from the strap.
1987 W. Montgomerie in Chapman No. 46. 9 Leather in o the hole an leather oot o the hole inseam awls an ootseam awls heel awls an peggin awls bags o birse balls o roset an batter i the neuk o the stool.

Compounds

roset end n. = rosety end n. at rosety adj. Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > making footwear > [noun] > equipment or materials for > materials > thread > end of
roset end1808
1808 J. Mayne Siller Gun (new ed.) i. 19 Sae, here and there, a rozit-end Held on their locks!
1868 G. MacDonald Robert Falconer xi He had just cracked the roset-ends off his hands.
1911 Banffshire Jrnl. 26 Dec. 7 As gluey as a rosit-en'.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

rosetn.2

Brit. /rə(ʊ)ˈzɛt/, U.S. /roʊˈzɛt/
Forms: late Middle English rosytt, late Middle English–1700s rosett, late Middle English– roset, 1500s–1700s rosset.
Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Probably partly formed within English, by conversion; partly modelled on a French lexical item. Probably partly formed within English, by derivation; partly modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: roset adj.; rose n.1, -et suffix1.
Etymology: Probably partly < roset adj., and partly < rose n.1 + -et suffix1, partly after French rosette rosette n.With sense 1 compare Middle French rosette type of red ink (1589). Compare also classical Latin rosētum rose-garden. In oil of roset at sense 2 apparently an alteration of oil roset n. at roset adj. 1b. The position of the stress probably varied in early use.
†1. A rose-coloured pigment; the colour produced by this. Cf. roset adj. 2 Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [adjective] > smelling of specific things
rosat?c1425
rosetc1450
rosed1559
musked1576
musky1580
rosya1586
myrrhed1591
muskifiedc1600
roseal1601
olibian1605
roseate1611
honeysuckled1640
myrrhate1659
muscatelline1673
myrrhy1686
muskish1706
thymy1746
rose-scented1759
civeted1785
lily-scented1796
ottoed1810
citron-scented1817
camphory1826
camphoraceous1845
tea-scented1845
frankincensed1860
rose-like1866
sagey1871
camphorous1881
osier-odoured1881
lemony1894
lavendery1896
patchoulied1925
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [noun] > shades of red > rose red
rosea1350
rose coloura1382
rosetc1450
rose-reda1475
rosinessa1586
blush1589
bloom-colour1797
rose madder1835
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > red colouring matter > [noun] > other red pigments
rosetc1450
crimson?a1475
patise1589
sandyx1601
lake1616
lac1682
red lac1682
light red1692
carmine1712
rose pink1732
Venetian red1753
fire-red1798
pink saucer1804
chica1818
Florentine lake1822
French red1844
Antwerp red1851
Paris lake1866
carajura1874
cadmium red1886
Chinese vermilion1886
Chinese red1892
terra rosa1897
vermilionette1897
Derby red1904
Monastral1936
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [adjective] > of or relating to roses > abounding in or made of roses
rosenOE
rosetc1450
rosy1508
roseal1577
roseate1607
c1450 C. d'Orleans Poems (1941) 161 (MED) As an ancre, madame, in clothis blake, So thynkith me ye haue professioun take..For strike ye are from Rosett out and blewe..as for blew, y clothe therin myn hert, And alle-tha rosett is y-entirmelle, I kepe therin my pouer thought covert.
a1475 in J. O. Halliwell Early Eng. Misc. (1855) 72 To temper roset, grynd hit on a stone, with as myche gume and also myche water as of rosytt.
1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount i. v. f. 92 Than scrape the saied roset and kepe it, and whan you will write withall, stiepe it in gommed water.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 547 With the iuyce of this herbe (red Blite), one may write as faire a red, as with roset made of Brasill.
1612 H. Peacham Gentlemans Exercise i. xxiii. 85 Take Florey blew, and grinde it with a little fine Roset, and it will make a deepe violet.
1674 W. Leybourn Compl. Surveyor (ed. 3) 309 Rosset, washed and tempered with Gum water, differs not much in Colour from Lake.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 149/1 Rosset..is a soft and fadeing colour which will not continue long.
a1700 Receipts of Pastery in Tollemache Bk. of Secrets (2001) 271 Yf you will haue red stroake take red rosett & vse it..with the pensill in strikes.
1735 J. Barrow Dict. Polygraphicum I. at Colours Turnsole, litmose blue, roset, brasil, logwood and saffron are more fit for washing prints, than curious limning.
1780 T. Sheridan Gen. Dict. Eng. Lang. II Roset, a red colour for painters.
†2. A distillation of roses. Only in oil of roset = oil roset n. at roset adj. 1b. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
?c1450 in Anglia (1896) 18 314 Ȝif it be lewkyd with oyle of roset.
a1500 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Wellcome) f. 20 (MED) Than it is nedfull þat þou fyll þe wounde of oyle of Roset hote.
†3. A kind of pear, perhaps = rose pear n. at rose n.1 and adj.1 Compounds 2a. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > pear > other types of
calewey1377
honey peara1400
pome-pear1440
pome-wardena1513
choke-pear1530
muscadel1555
worry pear1562
lording1573
bon-chrétienc1575
Burgundian pear1578
king pear1585
pound pear1585
poppering1597
wood of Jerusalem1597
muscadine1598
amiot1600
bergamot1600
butter pear1600
dew-pear1600
greening1600
mollart1600
roset1600
wax pear1600
bottle pear1601
gourd-pear1601
Venerian pear1601
musk pear1611
rose pear1611
pusill1615
Christian1629
nutmeg1629
rolling pear1629
surreine1629
sweater1629
amber pear1638
Venus-pear1648
horse-pear1657
Martin1658
russet1658
rousselet1660
diego1664
frith-pear1664
maudlin1664
Messire Jean1664
primate1664
sovereign1664
spindle-pear1664
stopple-pear1664
sugar-pear1664
virgin1664
Windsor pear1664
violet-pear1666
nonsuch1674
muscat1675
burnt-cat1676
squash pear1676
rose1678
Longueville1681
maiden-heart1685
ambrette1686
vermilion1691
admiral1693
sanguinole1693
satin1693
St. Germain pear1693
pounder pear1697
vine-pear1704
amadot1706
marchioness1706
marquise1706
Margaret1707
short-neck1707
musk1708
burree1719
marquis1728
union pear1728
Doyenne pear1731
Magdalene1731
beurré1736
colmar1736
Monsieur Jean1736
muscadella1736
swan's egg1736
chaumontel1755
St Michael's pear1796
Williams1807
Marie Louise1817
seckel1817
Bartlett1828
vergaloo1828
Passe Colmar1837
glou-morceau1859
London sugar1860
snow-pear1860
Comice1866
Kieffer pear1880
sand pear1880
sandy pear1884
snowy pear1884
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique iii. xlix. 537 Garden, tender and delicate peares, such as are the Eusebian and the Marie peare, the roset [Fr. rosette], hasting,..butter peare.
4. = rosette n. (in various senses). Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > ornamental textiles > ornamental trimmings > [noun] > knot, bow, or rosette
bow1547
roset1675
bob1761
rosette1776
dogvane1778
tie1837
1675 Account (P.R.O.: LC 9/274) 274 Ffor makeing a Roman habbit..the body and Longetts adorned with gold scollops gold purle rosets Iewells and spangles the hellmet adorned with pearle roses Iewells ffeathers and spangles edged with galloone with a paire of white taffaty drawers.
1767 J. Wedgwood Let. 23 May in Sel. Lett. (1965) 53 At Birmingham I saw a Lathe executed upon the plan of that which is full of Rosetts, and every Rosett had a projection from the edge.
1795 Wages & Prices (Corporation of London) 80 Checked Barcelona, rosets, neglegees, or any other barred.
1807 in G. Hill Hist. Eng. Dress (1893) II. 222 My shoes [are] of white satin with silver rosets.
1829 J. Togno & E. Durand tr. H. Milne-Edwards & P. Vavasseur Man. Materia Medica ii. 62 A number of small whitish crystals disposed in rosets or in a radical form.
1973 Radiation Res. 55 510 The changes in the cytoplasm consisted of increase of free ribosomes in the form of rosets.

Compounds

Similative (in sense 4).
roset-shaped adj. now rare
ΚΠ
1830 Mechanics' Mag. 14 31 By..again subjecting it to the hammer, a beautiful roset-shaped Damascus is obtained.
1895 Med. News 15 June 666/1 Examination of the blood on different occasions disclosed the presence of pigment-bodies, roset-shaped translucent masses, and crescent-shaped bodies.
1916 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 38 2724 On evaporation, the final ligroin solution left behind the roset-shaped aggregates characteristic of p-chlorobenzophenone.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

rosetadj.

Brit. /rə(ʊ)ˈzɛt/, U.S. /roʊˈzɛt/
Forms: Middle English roseet, Middle English rosete, Middle English roseth, Middle English rosett, Middle English–1500s rosette, Middle English–1600s 1900s– roset, 1500s rosset.
Origin: Probably a borrowing from French. Etymons: French roset, rosat.
Etymology: Probably < Anglo-Norman and Middle French roset coloured or scented with essence of roses, compounded or flavoured with essence of roses (a1360 in sucre roset ), light red, rose-coloured (1426; 12th cent. in Anglo-Norman in sense ‘reddish, russet’), apparently a variant or alteration of rosat rosat adj. Compare later rosat adj. With sense 2 compare earlier roset n.2 Compare post-classical Latin rosetus rose-coloured (recorded in a charter of 1279 in Du Cange).With sugar roset n. at sense 1a compare sugar rosat at rosat adj. With oil roset n. at sense 1b compare oil rosat at rosat adj. With honey roset n. at sense 1d compare mel roset n., and also honey rosat at rosat adj. The position of the stress probably varied in early use.
1. As postmodifier. Compounded or flavoured with the essence of roses; distilled from roses.
a. sugar roset n. now historical and rare = sugar of roses at rose n.1 1c.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > [noun] > sugar confections
sugar roset1363
sugar-work1572
sugar snow1611
moss1706
sugar puffa1711
silver web1769
sultana1862
chip1876
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > general plant-derived medicines
savineOE
liquoricec1275
verjuice1302
sandragon1334
sugar roset1363
acaciaa1398
agnus castusa1398
sebestenc1400
socotrine aloesa1425
tapsimelc1425
valencec1425
aconitum?a1450
hypericum1471
cassia1543
guaiacum1553
guaiac1558
butcher's broom1578
solanum1578
liquorice-stick1580
symphonia1597
tabasheer1598
diascord1605
orange-bead1626
oxymel of squills1654
Japonic earth1673
terebinthina1693
terebinthinate1696
pareira brava1698
rhabarbarate1716
Japan earth1718
buglossate1725
squill1725
phytolacca1730
nettle juice1747
xanthoxyloïn1767
mustard whey1769
Jesuits' drops1783
digitalis1785
arnica1788
mel-rose1790
gallic acid1791
valerian1794
sacred elixir1797
drosera1801
Spanish juice1803
mudar1819
sabadilla1821
parillin1825
mudarin1829
salicin1830
sang1843
peppermint camphor1854
pareira1855
savanilla1856
euonymin1862
menthol1862
phytolaccin1864
alstonia1868
agoniadin1870
guimauve1870
gelsemium1875
iridin1879
hazeline1880
tub-camphor1880
echinacea1887
jacaranda1887
hamamelin1890
quillain1890
vieirin1893
thiolin1894
mentha camphor1902
hamamelis1910
phytohaemagglutinin1949
adaptogen1966
1363–4 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 566 (MED) 6 lb. de Sugreroset, lb. ad 7 d.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 244 With zugre is made succura rosacea, zugre roset [v.r. rosette], þat haþ vertu to conforte and to bynde.
c1450 Contin. Lydgate's Secrees (Sloane 2464) l. 1712 Sugre Roseet with aloes mastyk Wel Chawyd.
a1500 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Wellcome) f. 23v After þe last wasshyng, lay vpon hym of sugr' Roset [a1500 Trinity Cambr. Sewgyr rosett whyte; L. zuccaro ro. albo].
1526 Treasure of Pore Men sig. Fiv An vnce of suger roset well powdered & a quarter of an vnce of powder of Gynger.
1568 T. Hill Proffitable Arte Gardening (rev. ed.) ii. xxviii. f. 101v The same which is called Sugare Roset..healpeth the bloudie Flixe.
1597 W. Langham Garden of Health 533 Sugar Roset is good for ye bloody fluxe, the cholerike vomitings.
1620 T. Venner Via Recta vii. 154 Sugar-Roset, which is very delightsome to the pallat, and comfortable to the stomacke.
1657 W. Coles Adam in Eden 82 Confections..which still retain with them the name of sugar, as Sugar Roset, Sugar Violet, &c.
1896 H. W. Seager Nat. Hist. in Shakespeare's Time 262 The flowers, made up into plates with sugar after the manner of sugar-roset and eaten, comfort the heart.
1977 R. B. Tisserand Art of Aromatherapy xi. 275 Banckes's Herbal contains recipes for mell roset (rose honey), sugar roset..and oil of roses.
2005 Weed Technol. 19 771/1 Gerard went on to describe a mixture of the white flowers..baked into a pudding called ‘sugar roset’.
†b. oil roset n. Obsolete = oil of roses n. at rose n.1 1d.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > extracted or refined oil > [noun] > other plant-derived oils
oil de baya1398
oil roseta1400
alkitranc1400
laurinec1400
oil of spicac1400
seed oil1400
rape oil1420
nut-oil?c1425
masticine?1440
oil de rose?1440
oil of myrtine?a1450
gingellya1544
rose oil1552
alchitrean1562
oil of spike1577
oil of ben1594
myrtle oil1601
sesamus1601
sampsuchine1616
oil of walnuts1622
rape1641
oil of rhodium1649
rapeseed oil1652
neroli1676
oil of mace1681
spirit of scurvy-grass1682
beech-oil1716
poppy oil1737
castor oil1746
oil of sassafras1753
orange-peel oil1757
wood-oil1759
bergamot1766
sunflower oil1768
Russia oil1773
oil castor1779
tung-yu1788
poppy-seed oil1799
cocoa butter1801
sassafras oil1801
phulwara1805
oil of wine1807
grass oil1827
oil of marjoram1829
cajuput oil1832
essence of mustarda1834
picamar1835
spurge oil1836
oenanthic ether1837
tea oil1837
capnomor1838
cinnamon-oil1838
oil of mustard1838
orange-flower oil1838
resinein1841
mustard oil1844
myrrhol1845
styrol1845
oenanthol1847
shea butter1847
wintergreen1847
gaultheria oil1848
ginger-grass oil.1849
nutmeg oil1849
pine oil1849
peppermint oil1850
cocoa fat1851
orange oil1853
neem oil1856
poonga oil1857
xanthoxylene1857
crab-oil1858
illupi oil1858
Shanghai oil1861
stand oil1862
mustard-seed oil1863
carap oilc1865
cocum butter or oilc1865
Kurung oil1866
muduga oil1866
pichurim oil1866
serpolet1866
sumbul oil1868
sesame oil1870
niger oil1872
summer yellow1872
olibene1873
patchouli oil1875
pilocarpene1876
styrolene1881
tung oil1881
becuiba tallow1884
soy oil1884
tea-seed oil1884
eucalyptus1885
sage oil1888
hop-oil1889
cotton-seed oil1891
lemon oil1896
palmarosa oil1897
illipe butter1904
hydnocarpus oil1905
tung1911
niger seed oil1917
sun oil1937
vanaspati1949
fennel oil-
a1400 Med. Recipes (Royal) in F. Heinrich Mittelengl. Medizinbuch (1896) 92 For to make oile roset [a1500 Sloane 405 rosete, ?a1500 Harl. rosette, a1500 BL Add. 19674. Russet; L. rosaceum].
a1500 in J. Evans & M. S. Serjeantson Eng. Mediaeval Lapidaries (1933) 79 Corinthe is a ston blac & rounde... If a man stamp it with oyle roset..he dar not reche of hurtyng of edders.
1562 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli 3rd Pt. Secretes Alexis of Piemont i. f. 3 Take the oyle of Castoreum two vnces, oyle roset, and oyle of better Almondes of eche an vnce.
†c. vinegar roset n. Obsolete = rose vinegar n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > decoction or infusion > [noun] > vinegar-based preparations
oxymeleOE
oxycrate?a1425
vinegar roset1541
oxysaccharum1543
rose vinegar1560
oxyrrhodine1696
1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 93 b Use to take whyte wine good, white vyneger rosette, water of roses, in equall portions.
1573 J. Partridge Treasurie Commodious Conceits viii. sig. B.iiiv Also the Damaske Rose: is not so great a binder as the red Rose, and the white Rose looseth most of all: hereof you may make vinegre roset.
1655 Natura Exenterata 461 Fill it up with good Vinegar Roset, and let it boil.
†d. honey roset n. Obsolete = honey of roses at rose n.1 1c Cf. mel roset n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > additive > sweetener > syrup > [noun] > other syrups
hydrosacrec1400
succadoc1530
honey roset1558
tree-honey1626
treacle1694
capillaire1754
dibs1757
syrup of capillaire1785
arrope1851
glucose1852
bush-syrup1866
palm-honey1866
moskonfyt1872
grenadine1896
pyromel1899
corn syrup1903
butterscotch1910
rose hip syrup1942
1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount i. i. f. 8v You must adde unto it a lytle grene waxe and a very lytle Honye roset [It. mel rosato].
1665 W. J. Coll. Receipts against Plague xxxiv. 14 Take Aloes probæ, and Lote, two ounces, one ounce of Saforne, one ounce of good Mirrhe,..mixe them together with hony Roset.
†2. Rose-coloured, roseate. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [adjective] > rose-red or -pink
rosenOE
rose-redOE
rosy1381
rosat?c1425
roseate1449
rosy-redc1450
rosetc1500
rosing?a1505
rose-coloured1526
rose-like1530
roseal1531
rosal1566
rosy-fingered1590
red rose1591
rosy-coloured1597
carnation1598
damask1598
rosied1600
damasked1609
rosical1631
roseac1638
rose1667
bloom-coloured1678
rose pink1778
rosaceous1783
rose-tinted1804
rose1806
rose1832
rose du Barry1856
blush-rose1888
c1500 in J. Harley et al. Rep. MSS R. R. Hastings (1928) I. 424 (MED) Tak that cloute and ley it over the dysche with brasyl and under set the dysch on a syde that the colour ma drawe to the syde of the dysch and then xal the cloute drawe out the clene water and the rosette colour xal ay be dryand.
1558 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Seuen First Bks. Eneidos i. sig. B.ivv His mother..with a roset youth his eyes and countenance overcheard.
1587 in J. M. Bestall & D. V. Fowkes Chesterfield Wills & Inventories 1521–1603 (1977) 197 2 pear of stockinges on roset cappe on graye clocke and two shertes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

rosetv.

Brit. /ˈrɒzᵻt/, U.S. /ˈrɑzət/, Scottish English /ˈrɔzᵻt/
Forms: 1700s–1800s roset, 1800s rozet, 1900s– rosit, 1900s– rossit.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: roset n.1
Etymology: < roset n.1
Scottish.
transitive. To rub (esp. a violin bow) with rosin.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with coating or covering materials > work with coating or covering materials [verb (transitive)] > coat or cover with other materials
rosin1357
tallowa1400
oildreg?1440
overlute1527
mastica1538
flock1567
gum1612
betallow1638
begum1730
roset1773
soft-soap1833
French-chalk1870
brasque1880
vaseline1891
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > making or fitting instruments > accessories [verb (transitive)] > rosin string or bow
rosin1642
resin1760
roset1773
1773 R. Fergusson Poems 101 Fidlers, your pins in temper fix, And roset weel your fiddle-sticks.
1812 P. Forbes Poems 176 Roset weel y'er bow.
1865 W. H. L. Tester Poems 161 Roset weel yer fiddle bow.
1922 G. P. Dunbar Whiff o' Doric 37 The fiddlers twined the fiddle-pins, an' rositit the bows.
1957 Banffshire Jrnl. 8 Oct. The bowes wid be rossitet an' they were ready at last.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11385n.2c1450adj.1363v.1773
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