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单词 rootage
释义

rootagen.

Brit. /ˈruːtɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈrudɪdʒ/, /ˈrʊdɪdʒ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: root n.1, -age suffix; root v.1, -age suffix.
Etymology: Partly < root n.1 + -age suffix, and partly < root v.1 + -age suffix. Compare earlier rooting n.1
1. With out. The action of rooting out or eradicating something. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > removal or displacement > [noun] > clearing or sweeping away > riddance
riddance1528
avoidance1548
outrooting1562
rootage1587
absolution1655
purge1655
exterminating1664
elimination?1788
shuttance1826
1587 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Iland Brit. (new ed.) iii. ii. 223/2 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) I The like order is taken with vs for our vermines, as with them also for the rootage out of their wild beasts.
2. A place to take root; firm rooting, roothold. Also figurative and in figurative contexts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > basis or foundation > [noun] > state of being based or settled
radicationa1500
rootfastness1526
rootinga1620
moring1625
rootedness1625
fixture1809
rootage1823
basement1838
the world > plants > part of plant > root > plant defined by roots > [noun] > hold or attachment by roots
rootfastness1526
rooting1763
rootage1917
1823 Lit. Examiner 27 Sept. 203 Since rootage at court is not..to be expected in any country,..both Nature and Philosophy would direct it..to follow the example of those British oaks..whose intuitive property it is..to..cling to the hardy gravel.
1874 A. G. Murdoch Sandy M'Tartan 22 The thistle-flow'r o' Scotland!—It finds fit rootage there.
1878 B. Taylor Prince Deukalion iii. i. 101 Our seeds of total life Find rootage, and..Redeem this desolation.
1885 Homiletic Rev. Sept. 232 Being destitute of rootage in the soil of faith.
1917 Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci. (Philadelphia) 8 42 Other forms would find suitable rootage in the deep alluvial soils of stream bottoms.
1961 Sci. News-Let. 79 176/2 If the white clover is the true shamrock, it is not found uniquely in Ireland... It grows wherever a chalk or limestone soil gives it favorable rootage.
2006 C. P. Lutz & R. O. Smith Christians & Land called Holy i. 25 Since 1967 the policies of Israeli governments have increasingly found rootage in divine authorization.
3. A system of roots; rootstock. Also figurative and in figurative contexts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > root > [noun] > rhizome
rootstock1803
rhizoma1811
stock1831
rhizome1833
rootage1855
1855 Eclectic Rev. May 552 It is here that the loftiest flowers of life may be seen springing from the lowliest rootage of love.
1893 Amer. Jrnl. Philol. 14 14 The later language has a host of such words, all of more or less spurious rootage.
1927 H. E. Fosdick Pilgrimage to Palestine 60 The very rootage from which came Aaron's rod that budded..the solemn monks still show to the visitor.
1977 L. H. Gunnemann Shaping of United Church of Christ vi. 163 The primal Puritan rootage of so much of American Protestantism.
1994 H. L. Gustafson Bonsai Workshop iii. 32 Surface rootage, as in all styles, must be well distributed around the trunk.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1587
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