单词 | side-slip |
释义 | side-slipn.1ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > slope > [noun] hield943 lithOE pendanta1387 bankc1390 slentc1400 shoring1567 rist1577 inclining1596 slope1626 side-slip1649 slant1655 sideling1802 hang1808 siding1852 counterslope1853 bajada1866 tilt1903 palaeoslope1957 1649 Surv. Manor of Wymbledon in Archaeologia (1792) 10 434 The scite of this manor house being placed on the side slipp of a rising ground. 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. 223/1 On th' side-slip o' Wroot.] ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > a theatre > stage > [noun] > sides side-scene1675 side wing1698 slips1771 prompt sidec1782 wing1790 side-slip1808 coulisse1819 prompt corner1872 tormentor1886 P1901 1795 Gore's Advertiser 24 Sept. 3/2 The disorderly proceedings which every night take place in the Gallery, but particularly in the side slips, from which the people in the Pit are pelted during the whole of the performance.] 1808 Hull Packet 22 Nov. How was my astonishment increased, on seeing her, after she had retired behind the scenes, return to the side-slip, and, deliberately resting her hand against it, throw herself into a tragedy attitude. 1848 Era 9 Jan. 12/3 The stage has undergone various improvements—it has been widened considerably, the wings and side slips have been repainted, [etc.]. 1909 L. A. B. tr. W. Semenoff Rasplata i. vi. 128 The edges of Golden Hill, Lighthouse Hill, and Tiger's Tail Peninsula were like the side-slips of a stage. We were the ‘supers’ waiting behind these for the moment when we were to step on the stage. 3. a. Esp. with reference to a bicycle or motor vehicle: the action of slipping or moving sideways; a sideways slip or movement; a skid. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > movement of vehicles > [noun] > skidding > sideways side-slip1826 side slipping1832 1826 tr. L. Tieck in Monthly Rev. 3 App. 462 They are endeavouring gradually to get near the side scenes, and each goes off, after having spoken his last word, with a side slip[Ger. Seitenpas]. 1885 Minutes Proc. Inst. Civil Engineers 82 148 A butcher's cart driven round a corner with tremendous fury would..still continue its course with very little side slip. 1896 Daily News 16 Nov. 4/2 Cyclists..came ignominiously to earth by reason of the demon ‘side-slip’. 1906 Automobile 31 May 867/1 Most automobilists of experience know the generally accepted method of pulling a car straight after a side slip. 1946 Cosmopolitan Oct. 103 (advt.) A new standard of balance prevents wander or side-slip when you're rounding turns. 1969 T. McLean Red Dragons of Rugby iii. 36 His mind was performing sidesteps and sideslips before his feet had caught up with the intention. 2003 Chicago Tribune (Midwest ed.) 21 Sept. iii. 19/3 DSC detects wheelspin and side slip in corners and keeps the vehicle under control by applying anti-lock brakes to the slipping wheel. b. figurative. A diversion from a central issue or straight course; a digression, a wrong direction. Also: an error, a mistake. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [noun] > discursiveness or digression > a digression sojournc1330 digressionc1374 adigression1483 start1534 interposition1553 vagary1572 excursion1574 excourse1579 parecbasis1584 parenthesis1594 transversal1612 evagation1618 passage1625 far-about1639 excurrency1650 deviation1665 parathesis1668 alieniloquy1727 side-slip1843 excursus1845 1843 Cleave's Penny Gaz. 20 May But I suppose that was nothing but a mogue, my worthy, a sort o' side slip in conversation. 1908 Punch 4 Nov. 340/3 Making an actuarial allowance for mnemonic side-slips, I spoke as follows. 1932 Robert Burns Chron. & Club Dir. 2nd Ser. 7 38 It is essentially a long list, chapter by chapter, of all that he did wrong; his side-slips from virtue; the women who..bore children to him [etc.]. 1979 B. Wright tr. H. Le Porrier Doctor from Cordova xv. 93 The old men took me to task because of my sideslip into what they considered a perversion. 1998 Sunday Tel. 25 Jan. (Review section) 9/2 It is a measure of Updike's mastery that these side-slips—into the mind of Mark the Evangelist, or of an Egyptian grave robber..—are intriguing rather than irritating. c. Aeronautics. = slip n.3 9j; (also) a manoeuvre in which this is deliberately produced. ΘΚΠ society > travel > air or space travel > specific movements or positions of aircraft > [noun] > sideslip side slipping1832 side-slip1910 skid1916 slip1916 1910 Flight 25 June 493/1 Is the banking..sufficient to overcome centrifugal movement (which is of course a sort of side-slip) or not? 1928 Observer 1 July 17/3 With the greatest of ease they performed side-slips, vertical dives, and loops. 1941 NACA Wartime Rep. No. L–365 Oct. 6 There may be relatively large amounts of initial sideslip, depending on how the banked attitude is obtained. 1969 K. Munson Pioneer Aircraft 1903–14 108/1 He eventually made a safe landing after the machine was put into a side-slip. 2010 T. McCarthy C vii. 125 They're shown how to ascend in gyres, stall,..perform sideslips and Immelmann turns. d. In skiing, snowboarding, and surfing: the action or an act of travelling down a slope or wave with one's skis or board at an oblique angle to the direction of travel. Cf. side-slip v. 3. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > water sports except racing > surfing > [noun] > actions of surfer kick-out1801 ride1883 side-slip1913 surf1917 slide1935 pull-out1957 quasimodo1960 head dip1962 nose-riding1962 rolling1962 spinner1962 stalling1962 toes over1962 cutback1963 Eskimo roll1964 re-entry1968 right1968 rollercoaster1968 barrel roll1971 hold-down1982 railing1983 cross-stepping1990 cross-step1994 turtle roll2001 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > winter sports > skiing > [noun] > actions of skier side slipping1832 herringbone1904 herringboning1904 traverse1905 side-slip1913 ploughing1924 sitzmark1930 schussing1961 angulation1963 unweighting1969 1913 A. Lunn Ski-ing iii. 79 The expert makes great use of the side-slip for getting down difficult ground... Run with your ski in the normal position for traversing a slope... Flatten them against the slope and slip sideways. Then run a little way in the normal position and again side-slip. 1959 P. Moyes Dead Men don't Ski iv. 51 Now they were tackling the sideslip—skidding sideways down icy slopes, their skis flat against the mountain-side. 1968 Surfer Jan. 24/3 Sliding sideways in a controlled sideslip until you reach the bottom of the wave. 1993 Ski Surv. Feb. 28/1 At the very lip of the peak, I started with a timid sideslip, knowing I couldn't delay the first turn forever. 4. An illegitimate child. Cf. by-slip n. 2. Now archaic and rare. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > [noun] > illegitimate child avetrolc1300 bastardc1330 misbegetc1330 whoresonc1330 horcop14.. get?a1513 misbegotten1546 misbegot1558 mamzer1562 base1571 bantling1593 by-blow1595 by-chopa1637 by-scape1646 by-slipa1670 illegitimate1673 stall-whimper1676 love brata1700 slink1702 child, son of shame1723 babe of love1728 adulterine1730 come-by-chance?1750 byspel1781 love-child1805 come-o'-will1815 chance-child1838 chance-bairn1863 side-slip1872 fly-blow1875 catch colt1901 illegit1913 outside child1930 1872 ‘G. Eliot’ Middlemarch III. iv. xl. 344 The old man..left it to this side-slip of a son that he kept in the dark. 1902 W. Barry Papal Monarchy xi. 174 It was not likely that an obscure student could make good his claim while Arnulf, a side-slip of the fallen French royalty, stood by to be elected. 1986 S. Penman Here be Dragons (1991) (U.K. ed.) i. vi. 105 They baited her with words learned from their elders: ‘bastard’ and ‘sideslip’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). side-slipn.2 Horticulture. Now rare. A cutting taken from a side shoot or lateral twig of a plant; a slip (slip n.2 1a). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > management of plants > propagation of plants > [noun] > by cuttings > cutting or slip planteOE plantingeOE quickwoodc1383 graffa1393 sarmenta1398 slivingc1400 springc1400 clavec1420 sleavingc1440 talionc1440 quick1456 quicking1469 graft1483 quickset1484 slip1495 setlingc1503 set1513 pitchset1519 slaving?1523 truncheon1572 stallon1587 crosset1600 marquot1600 sliver1604 secta1616 offset1629 slipping1638 side-slip1651 slift1657 cutting1691 pitcher1707 mallet-shoot1745 root cutting1784 stowing1788 stool1789 pitch1808 heel1822 cutling1834 piping1851 cutback1897 stump plant1953 1651 P. Hausted tr. R. Thorius Hymnus Tabaci ii. 69 From off a lusty stock a plump seed gain, Whose leaf is long and thick: side-slips [L. pedunclo] despise, The best doth still from the main branch arise. 1781 S. Fullmer Young Gardener's Best Compan. 287 If those of the side-slips and cuttings in particular,..are plunged in a bark-bed, it will greatly forward their rooting. 1876 Garden 12 Aug. 176/1 This Campanula..is generally increased by means of side-slips taken off after the plants have done flowering. 1905 Horticulture July 32/1 Side slips never make perfect plants. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). side-slipv. 1. a. intransitive. Esp. of a road vehicle: to slip or skid sideways on a surface. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > special movements performed by trained horse > perform special movements [verb (intransitive)] > move sideways traverse1539 passage1753 side-slip1870 society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > movement of vehicles > move or go along [verb (intransitive)] > skid > sideways side-slip1870 1870 Rep. Special Comm. on Pavements 61 The united faces of the blocks being continuous from curb to curb, the wheels cannot side-slip or trip. 1904 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 534/1 They [sc. camels] will prance and curvet and sideslip, and generally make a misery of their rider's life. 1973 Herald (Truth or Consequences, New Mexico) 1 Feb. 12/2 Allsup's vehicle left the roadway and sideslipped in the gravel. 1996 T. Clancy Executive Orders xlii. 579 She maneuvered left onto the median, the car side-slipping as it clawed its way across the inward-sloping surface. b. transitive. To cause (something, originally a motor vehicle) to slip or move sideways. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > sideways movement or a sideways movement > cause to move sideways [verb (transitive)] wind13.. sidle1779 sidestep1905 side-slip1906 crab1929 1906 Rep. Select Comm. Cabs & Omnibuses (Metropolis) Bill 176/2 in Parl. Papers (H.C. 295) VII. 581 It takes a lot to side slip a motor bus. It is not like a pleasure car. 1922 Amer. Motorist Apr. 10/1 ‘Know what those are?’ he asked, while a grin side-slipped one side of his face. 1964 D. Macarthur Reminisc. v. 125 The problem was to sideslip my troops westward..before their path would be cut off from the north. 1998 Motorboating & Sailing Oct. 54/2 WhisperJet yachts have offered superior maneuverability in close quarters, making it possible for owners..to sideslip them precisely into tight docking spaces. 2. Aeronautics. a. intransitive. Of an aeroplane: to move sideways, esp. towards the centre of curvature while turning (cf. skid v.1 3c). Cf. slip v.1 9c. ΘΚΠ society > travel > air or space travel > specific movements or positions of aircraft > fly [verb (intransitive)] > sideslip side-slip1911 skid1911 slip1911 society > travel > air or space travel > action of flying (in) aircraft > specific flying operations or procedures > [verb (transitive)] > cause aircraft to move in specific manner bank1909 side-slip1911 slip1911 overbank1915 spin1918 yaw1920 hover1967 1911 Flight 23 Sept. 830/2 He turned sharply to the left, permitting the machine to bank up too much, whereupon it side-slipped to the ground. 1929 B. Hall & J. J. Niles One Man's War 115 He tipped over on his left wing and side-slipped out of the way. 1935 C. Day Lewis Time to Dance & Other Poems 36 From three thousand feet they tilted Over, side-slipped away. 1966 M. Woodhouse Tree Frog xxv. 183 The whole plane felt dead and we sideslipped fast. 2010 T. McCarthy C ix. 164 I try to tip the whole thing back, then stall and side-slip down, but it never works. b. transitive. To cause (an aircraft) to side-slip. ΚΠ 1919 U. S. Air Service Sept. 26/2 Davie used his head and sideslipped the plane into the ground which kept the greater part of the heat of the fire away from himself and Harwell. 1929 Techn. Rep. Aeronaut. Res. Comm. 1928–9 II. 691 If the aeroplane is side-slipped with the rudder bar central, the main rudder will set itself along the relative wind. 1941 F. Pope & A. S. Otis Elements Aeronaut. ix. 84 It is possible..to sideslip the plane even during a turn of the ‘S’. 2012 M. Lazzari-Wing Blue Skies, Green Hell xxvi. 284 Frank was side-slipping the plane for a short landing. 3. intransitive. In skiing, snowboarding, and surfing: to travel down a slope or wave with one's skis or board at an oblique angle to the direction of travel. Also with the board, etc., as subject. Cf. side-slip n.1 3d. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > winter sports > skiing > ski [verb (intransitive)] > actions of skier run1654 sidestep1894 herringbone1904 traverse1905 side-skid1906 side-slip1913 sitzmark1935 angulate1963 schuss1963 unweight1981 1905 W. R. Rickmers & E. C. Richardson in D. M. M. C. Somerville et al. Ski-running (ed. 2) 69 Side-slipping is, however, nothing but a method of descending a dangerous slope where snow-ploughing, ‘stemming’, &c..., are out of the question.] 1913 A. Lunn Ski-ing iii. 79 The expert makes great use of the side-slip for getting down difficult ground... Run with your ski in the normal position for traversing a slope... Flatten them against the slope and slip sideways. Then run a little way in the normal position and again side-slip. 1952 F. Iselin & A. C. Spectorsky Invitation to Skiing vi. 101 When you can side slip and stop at will, you are ready for the next exercise. 1965 P. L. Dixon Compl. Bk. Surfing vi. 91 This lessens the friction on the inside rail and allows the board to sideslip down the wave front. 1972 ‘M. Yorke’ Silent Witness ii. 13 Knees flexed..he had side-slipped down the sheer drop from the shoulder of the mountain. 1995 F. Reis Gidget Must Die 34 He took a step on the outside rail..so it side-slipped down the wave and he made it through the whitewater into the reformed wave. 2005 New Yorker 18 Apr. 116/3 I..chopped my way into a steep, icy trough, intermittently jump-turning and side-slipping. 4. intransitive. In extended use: to move in a manner likened to a side-slip (cf. senses 1a and 2a, and side-slip n.1 3); to slip away or aside; to move elusively or adroitly. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > sideways movement or a sideways movement > move sideways [verb (intransitive)] side1826 crayfish1900 sidewind1909 side-slip1921 crab1964 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > sideways movement or a sideways movement > cause to move sideways [verb (transitive)] > avoid by moving to the side dodge1680 jinka1774 jouk1812 sidestep1894 side-slip1921 1921 J. Galsworthy To Let i. iii. 36 His heart moved in a disconcerting manner, as if it had side-slipped within his chest. 1931 Technol. Rev. Nov. 67/1 I was cruising along 43d Street when along came Bill, Sam, and Charlie in formation, and we all sideslipped into a speakeasy and did a lot of barroom flying. 1960 T. McLean Kings of Rugby xi. 120 He offered dummy passes, sidestepped, sideslipped. 1994 R. J. Waller Slow Waltz in Cedar Bend i. 9 Someone with less a sense of herself than Jellie Braden would have sideslipped away from the invitation. 5. transitive. To avoid by slipping or moving sideways (literal and figurative); to elude, give the slip. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > abstain or refrain from (action) [verb (transitive)] > avoid or shun overboweOE bibughOE fleea1000 forbowa1000 ashun1000 befleec1000 beflyc1175 bischunc1200 withbuwe?c1225 waive1303 eschew1340 refuse1357 astartc1374 sparec1380 shuna1382 void1390 declinea1400 forbeara1400 shurna1400 avoidc1450 umbeschewc1485 shewe1502 evite1503 devoid1509 shrink1513 schew?a1534 devite1549 fly1552 abstract1560 evitate1588 estrange1613 cut1791 shy1802 skulk1835 side-slip1930 to walk away from1936 punt1969 1930 London Mercury Feb. 319 Here he was suddenly realising that they controlled another mode of clutching. Better to side-slip that too—if he could. 1961 E. J. Stackpole Sheridan in Shenandoah v. 128 Lee's advance..nullified Grant's modified strategy to sideslip his opponent and enabled the Confederate army to get there first. 1988 W. Soyinka Mandela's Earth 48 Butterfly sideslipping death from rocket probes. 1997 N.Y. Times 25 July b4/1 (advt.) An established parish priest who relies heavily on humor, charm and diplomacy to navigate the diocesan political shoals, sideslip controversy and retain the affection of his urban congregation. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11649n.21651v.1870 |
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