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单词 biokinetics
释义

biokineticsn.

Brit. /ˌbʌɪə(ʊ)kᵻˈnɛtɪks/, /ˌbʌɪə(ʊ)kʌɪˈnɛtɪks/, U.S. /ˌbaɪoʊkəˈnɛdɪks/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: bio- comb. form, kinetics n.
Etymology: < bio- comb. form + kinetics n. Compare biokinetic adj.
1. With singular agreement. The part of biological science concerned with the changes in a living organism during its growth and development. Cf. biostatics n.1 Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > study > [noun] > biology > branches of biology
micrography1658
micrology1848
biostatics1849
electrobiology1849
biotechnics1852
human biology1860
phylogeny1872
developmental biology1877
psychobiology1879
microbiology1880
biokinetics1883
bacteriology1884
geratology1884
thremmatology1888
cell biology1889
biophysics1892
biomechanics1899
pathobiology1900
biometry1901
biometrics1902
metabiology1906
bioenergetics1907
radiobiology1919
biomedicine1922
photobiology1923
virology1935
sociobiology1946
space biology1955
prebiology1963
chronobiology1969
glycobiology1988
1883 Education (U.S.) July 587 Biokinetics will consider them [sc. organisms] in the successive changes through which they pass during the different stages of their development.
2. Biochemistry. With singular agreement. The study of the way in which particular substances move through the body and are metabolized, following ingestion. Also (with plural agreement): the properties of a substance in this connection.
ΚΠ
1901 Science 15 Mar. 433/2 New lines opening up—in physiology, with the comparative study of biokinetics.
1959 Jrnl. Appl. Physiol. 14 1026 (title) Glucose biokinetics in normal and ketotic cows.
1983 Seminars Nucl. Med. 13 9 The biokinetics were studied with a scintillation camera in rabbits after a subcutaneous injection.
2007 S. J. Dunbar et al. in H. Ohkawa et al. Pesticide Chem. vii. 71 Biokinetics has been invaluable in identifying key issues limiting biological activity.
3. With singular agreement. The study of the way different parts of the body move in different situations.
ΚΠ
1942 A. Steindler in Jrnl. Health & Physical Educ. 13 507/1 As kinetics is the science of motion in general, so biokinetics or biomechanics is the science of human or animal motion.
1973 (title) Biokinetics of impacts—proceedings of an international conference.
1992 A. Azuma (title) The biokinetics of flying and swimming.
2001 J. M. Green Bicycle Accident Reconstruction (ed. 5) vii. 43 (heading) Biokinetics of a fall from premature release of a quick release mechanism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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