单词 | saccade |
释义 | saccaden. a. A jerk or jerky movement (in various specific applications). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > sudden movement > [noun] > jerking > a jerk spang1513 lipe1545 job1560 jert1568 abraid1570 jerk1575 flirta1592 yark1610 slip1615 flerka1653 hitch1674 toss1676 hotch1721 saccade1728 surge1748 flip1821 snatch1822 fling1826 kick1835 chuckc1843 jolt1849 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Saccade, in the Manage, a violent Check the Cavalier gives his Horse, by drawing both the Reins very suddenly. 1876 J. Stainer & W. A. Barrett Dict. Musical Terms 383/1 Saccade, strong pressure of a violin bow against the strings, which by forcing them to a level enables the player to produce three or four notes simultaneously. 1897 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Saccade, the involuntary jerking movement in the act of swallowing. b. A brief, rapid movement of the eye from one position of rest to another, whether voluntary (as in reading) or involuntary (as when a point is fixated). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > eye > [noun] > movements of eye > winking or blinking prinkOE twinklinga1300 blenching1393 twink14.. blenking?a1505 twinking1519 twinkle1548 connivance1596 winka1616 nictation1623 shailing1653 nictitation1794 blinking1871 blink1924 bat1932 saccade1953 1953 Jrnl. Optical Soc. Amer. 43 495/2 These [types of eye movement] include relatively large slow waves, saccades, and slow drifts of fixation. 1962 Jrnl. Optical Soc. Amer. 52 571/2 The eye does not move continuously along a line of print in reading, but executes a regular alternation of rapid jumps, called saccades, and fixational pauses. 1967 New Scientist 20 Apr. 156/1 Apart from a rapid trembling which plays a part in the mechanism of perception itself, there are two main types of eye-movement: slow ‘drifts’ away from the target image, and rapid jerks or ‘saccades’ tending to recentre it. 1971 Sci. Amer. June 35/2 Each saccade leads to a new fixation on a different point in the visual field. Typically there are two or three saccades per second. 1974 Nature 22 Mar. 308/3 Some observers can learn to suppress small saccades completely, without decreasing the accuracy of fixation or the visibility of the target. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1728 |
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