单词 | sternocleidomastoid |
释义 | > as lemmassternocleidomastoid sternocleidomastoid adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)klʌɪdə(ʊ)ˈmastɔɪd/ , U.S. /ˌstərnəˌklaɪdəˈmæˌstɔɪd/ , /ˌstərnoʊˌklaɪdəˈmæˌstɔɪd/ [Greek κλειδ- , κλείς key, clavicle + mastoid adj. and n.] connecting the sternum, the clavicle, and the mastoid process of the temporal bone; applied to each of two muscles of the neck which serve to turn and nod the head; also as n. (Also in Latin form -oideus, plural sternocleidoˈmastoidei.)ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of neck gullet-lurker1615 monkshood1615 rhomboides1615 platysma1684 scalenus1704 trapezius muscle1704 trigeminus1706 rhomboid muscle1732 splenius1732 rhomboideus1754 omohyoideus1793 rhomboid1801 sternocleidomastoid1807 scalene muscle1827 complexus1828 omohyoid1846 omothyroid1890 traps1956 scalene1978 1807 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. I. ii. xxvi. 320 A contraction of the sterno-cleido-mastoidus. 1831 R. Knox tr. H. Cloquet Syst. Human Anat. (ed. 2) 27 The aponeuroses of the large pectoral and sterno-cleido-mastoid muscles. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 41 The muscles of the tongue, the masseters, and sterno-cleido-mastoids. < as lemmas |
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