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单词 scala naturae
释义

scala naturaen.

Brit. /ˌskeɪlə nəˈtjʊəriː/, /ˌskɑːlə naˈt(j)ʊərʌɪ/, U.S. /ˌskeɪlə nəˈtʊri/, /ˌskɑlə næˈtʊraɪ/
Etymology: modern Latin, lit. ‘ladder of nature’.
= scale of nature at scale n.3 5a; the chain of being (chain n. 4a).
ΚΠ
1859 C. Darwin Origin of Species v. 149 Beings low in the scale of nature are more variable than those which are higher.]
1888 Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 806/1 Lamarck represents most completely..the highwater mark of the popular but fallacious conception of a scala naturae.
1972 Science 2 June 986/3 The concept of evolution, at that period, still evoked in most naturalists the image of the scala naturae, the ladder of perfection.
1983 E. C. Minkoff Evolutionary Biol. iii. 50/2 Buffon's criticisms of Linnaeus were several. He objected especially to any arbitrary subdivision of nature, for he believed that the scala naturae was a continuum.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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