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单词 saprobic system
释义

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saprobic system
a. Characterized by the prevalence of decaying organic material; spec. = polysaprobic adj. at poly- comb. form 1; saprobic system, a system by which a body of polluted water is divided into zones characterized by the presence of certain organisms that are treated as indicators of the degree of pollution.
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the world > life > biology > balance of nature > environment or habitat > [adjective] > conditions of
waterish1579
supralittoral1839
trophic1902
thermostabile1908
oligotrophic1911
saprobic1913
mosaic1919
mesic1926
xeric1926
trophogenic1930
tropholytic1931
saprobiotic1940
oligotropic1948
saprotrophic1948
mixohaline1959
thermoneutral1961
eutrophicated1967
the world > life > biology > balance of nature > environment or habitat > [noun] > conditions of
optimum1848
thermoneutrality1881
normothermia1898
comfort zone1923
oligotrophy1928
saprobity1956
saprobic system1967
saprobicity1971
1913 Bull. Illinois State Lab. Nat. Hist. 9 x. 498 We will distinguish..three stages of impurity, by use of the following terms applicable both to the waters themselves and to the characteristic organisms, given here in the order of a diminishing impurity, namely: (1) septic or saprobic [etc.].
1925 Bull. Illinois Nat. Hist. Surv. 15 440 The septic or grossly polluted portions of a stream... The organisms of this zone are those which have been termed by Kolkwitz and Marsson..polysaprobic and by Forbes and Richardson..septic or saprobic.
1967 A. F. Bartsch in Olson & Burgess Pollution & Marine Ecol. vi. 294 Various North American biologists have expressed doubt as to the applicability of the saprobic system to coastal and estuarine environments.
1971 R. J. Benoit in L. L. Ciaccio Water & Water Pollution Handbk. I. iv. 255 The general relationship between the saprobic zones and the zones shown by oxygen sag curves has been illustrated.
1975 D. F. Westlake in B. A. Whitton River Ecol. iv. 126 In general macrophytes are not good indicators for use in the saprobic system of classifying rivers.
extracted from saprobicadj.
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