Sarcinan.

/ˈsɑːsɪnə/

Forms: Plural Sarcinæ /ɪniː/.

Etymology: Latin = bundle, < sarcīre to patch, mend.

Botany.

A genus of schizomycetous fungi or bacteria, forming masses of cells united in fixed numbers, which are found in various animal fluids. Also attributive.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > microscopic fungi

Monilia1751

torula1833

Sarcina1842

Aspergillus1847

Penicillium1893

chytrid1903

mycete1972

1842 J. Goodsir in Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 57 434 These circumstances gave the whole organism the appearance of a wool-pack, or of a soft bundle bound with cord... From these very striking peculiarities of form, I propose for it the generic name of Sarcina.

1842 J. Goodsir in Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 57 435 The Sarcinæ were found grouped as it were in colonies, in certain portions of the ropy fluid.

1866 Chambers's Encycl. VIII. 486/1 The sarcinæ occurring in urine are about half the size of those occurring in the stomach, and the aggregations of sarcina cells are also smaller.

1884 E. Klein Micro-org. 39 A group of four (tetrade or sarcinaform) is thereby produced.

1884 E. Klein Micro-org. 43 Small sarcinæ occur on boiled potatoes.

1888 Jrnl. Chem. Ind. 30 June 449/1 Cultivations of sarcina in sterilised beer-wort.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sarcina
释义	Sarcinan. /ˈsɑːsɪnə/ Forms: Plural Sarcinæ /ɪniː/. Etymology: Latin = bundle, < sarcīre to patch, mend. Botany. A genus of schizomycetous fungi or bacteria, forming masses of cells united in fixed numbers, which are found in various animal fluids. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > microscopic fungi Monilia1751 torula1833 Sarcina1842 Aspergillus1847 Penicillium1893 chytrid1903 mycete1972 1842 J. Goodsir in Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 57 434 These circumstances gave the whole organism the appearance of a wool-pack, or of a soft bundle bound with cord... From these very striking peculiarities of form, I propose for it the generic name of Sarcina. 1842 J. Goodsir in Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 57 435 The Sarcinæ were found grouped as it were in colonies, in certain portions of the ropy fluid. 1866 Chambers's Encycl. VIII. 486/1 The sarcinæ occurring in urine are about half the size of those occurring in the stomach, and the aggregations of sarcina cells are also smaller. 1884 E. Klein Micro-org. 39 A group of four (tetrade or sarcinaform) is thereby produced. 1884 E. Klein Micro-org. 43 Small sarcinæ occur on boiled potatoes. 1888 Jrnl. Chem. Ind. 30 June 449/1 Cultivations of sarcina in sterilised beer-wort. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1842
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