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单词 sander
释义

sandern.

Brit. /ˈsandə/, U.S. /ˈsændər/
Etymology: < sand v. + -er suffix1.
1. One who or something which sands or sprinkles with sand; one who collects sand.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > place for sports or games > [noun] > who sands or sprinkles with sand
sander1627
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > other manual or industrial workers > [noun] > others
bell-hanger1540
powder monkey1670
articulator1798
universalist1801
sander1854
gummer?1881
shaver1885
wire-cutter1888
knacker1890
radiologist1905
groundhog1926
dogman1948
1627 G. Hakewill Apologie iv. viii. 369 The Arena,..so called, for that it was strowed ouer with sand..and officers they had purposely for this businesse..termed Arenarij, Sanders.
1854 E. Giffard Deeds Nav. Daring 262 Mr. Edward Henry A'Court, with a marine and seven seamen, was despatched from the Blanche in the red cutter to collect sand... The midshipman and his party of sanders [etc.].
1889 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 321/2 A sudden whirl of the driving-wheels,..followed by the application of the steam sanders [of a locomotive].
1908 Daily Chron. 21 Feb. 10/6 Drum (Single), 28in. automatic feed sander..to be Sold.
2. A workman employed to sandpaper the soles of boots and shoes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > making footwear > [noun] > processes involved in > one who sands or smooths
sander?1881
bottom-scourer1885
?1881 Census Eng. & Wales: Instr. Clerks classifying Occupations & Ages (?1885) 76 Boot and Shoe Making:..Levanter. Sander.
3. A sand-papering machine.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > smoothing > glasspaper, sandpaper, or cloth
shaving-cloth1427
shaving-linen1512
scouring papera1756
emery-paper1772
glass-paper1815
sandpaper1825
glass-cloth1873
sander1895
1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II.
1930 Engineering 23 May 688/1 The combination consists of a saw-table,..a disc sander.
1975 M. Bradbury Hist. Man iii. 43 Students..with a rented sander exposed, and then waxed yellow with a rented waxer, the good old wood of the floors.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

sanderadv.

Forms: Also Middle English sannyr, sonder.
Etymology: Comparative of Middle English sōne, soon adj., with vowel-shortening and euphonic d; the phonology is somewhat obscure.
Obsolete.
Sooner.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > [adverb] > soon or quickly > earlier or sooner
would rathereOE
ratherOE
tittera1400
sandera1450
a1450 J. Myrc Festial 43 Moche more and sannyr he heruth hom þat callyth to hym wyth all hor hertys.
a1450 J. Myrc Festial 166 Þat he may þe sondyr come to beleue.
a1450 J. Myrc Festial 267 Þis day your prayers schull be sandyr herd of God þen anoþer day.
1482 Monk of Evesham 29 How y might the sandyr and lyghter scape.
1482 Monk of Evesham 37 Mony of them that sodenly scapyd..and sander hastid hem selfe thanne other to go the weye that was before hem.
1532 in State Papers Henry VIII (1849) VII. 373 A litle brieff information..emprinted..to make theym the sander to understande the same.
1532 in State Papers Henry VIII (1849) VII. 403 That suche thinges as are promissed..suld the sander comme to passe.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1627adv.a1450
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