birettan.

/bɪˈrɛtə/

Forms: Also 1500s berretta, barretta, 1800s beretta, birretta.

Etymology: < Italian berretta and Spanish birreta (= Provençal berreta, barreta, French barette), found beside the masculine forms Provençal birret, Bearnese berreto, Catalan baret, French béret < late Latin birretum cap, < birrus (byrrhus) a cloak or cape of silk or wool, probably < Greek πυρρός flame-coloured, yellow.

The square cap worn by clerics of the Roman Catholic Church; that of priests being black, of bishops purple, of cardinals red.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > vestments > headgear > [noun] > hat > of Roman Catholic cleric

biretta1598

barret1828

beret1850

1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. vi. ii. 100 Or his Barretta, or his towred felte.

1865 Pall Mall Gaz. 3 Oct. 11 Near his church, he should of course wear the beretta or priest's cap.

1881 Athenæum 21 May 693/2 He has a black shock of hair escaping under a red biretta.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	biretta
释义	birettan. /bɪˈrɛtə/ Forms: Also 1500s berretta, barretta, 1800s beretta, birretta. Etymology: < Italian berretta and Spanish birreta (= Provençal berreta, barreta, French barette), found beside the masculine forms Provençal birret, Bearnese berreto, Catalan baret, French béret < late Latin birretum cap, < birrus (byrrhus) a cloak or cape of silk or wool, probably < Greek πυρρός flame-coloured, yellow. The square cap worn by clerics of the Roman Catholic Church; that of priests being black, of bishops purple, of cardinals red. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > vestments > headgear > [noun] > hat > of Roman Catholic cleric biretta1598 barret1828 beret1850 1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. vi. ii. 100 Or his Barretta, or his towred felte. 1865 Pall Mall Gaz. 3 Oct. 11 Near his church, he should of course wear the beretta or priest's cap. 1881 Athenæum 21 May 693/2 He has a black shock of hair escaping under a red biretta. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1598
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