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单词 scissiparity
释义

scissiparityn.

Brit. /ˌsɪsᵻˈparᵻti/, U.S. /ˌsɪsəˈpɛrədi/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements; perhaps partly modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin sciss- , scindere , -i- connective, parity n.2
Etymology: < classical Latin sciss-, past participial stem of scindere scind v. + -i- connective + parity n.2, after scissiparous adj. and perhaps also French scissiparité (1832 or earlier).
Originally Biology.
The property of being scissiparous; a tendency to split into two distinct parts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > types of reproduction > [noun] > by division
fission1846
scissiparity1857
fissiparation1864
fissuration1867
fissiparism1868
fissiparity1872
cleavage1876
fragmentation1881
schizogony1887
blastogenesis1889
nuclear fission1889
schizogenesis1891
transfission1891
heterokinesis1893
homoeokinesis1893
multiple fission1896
binary fission1897
plasmotomy1902
1857 Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 19 187 This [mode of reproduction] consists in a continual division of their cells, and recalls the scissiparity of Chlamydococcus or Gonium.
1877 F. Bateman Darwinism 32 This most simple mode of reproduction by scissiparity or self-division is the same by which cells are reproduced.
1957 H. E. Barnes tr. J.-P. Sartre Being & Nothingness ii. iii. 200 A reflective scissiparity would be required in order for me to be able to be an object to myself.
1994 Econ. & Polit. Weekly 6 Aug. 2067/2 The phenomena of political scissiparity go against the rationale of economic complementarity.
2001 G. W. Rouse & F. Pleijel Polychaetes xxii. 103/1 Schizogamy, in turn, may be divided in two types: (i) scissiparity..and (ii) gemmiparity.
2012 T. Grünbaum in S. Miguens & G. Preyer Consciousness & Subjectivity 330 We can go beyond Sartre's rather poetic if not logically contradictory description of the self-separation or scissiparity within consciousness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1857
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