单词 | schirmer |
释义 | Schirmern. Ophthalmology. Schirmer test n. (also Schirmer's test) a test in which the end of a strip of filter paper is placed on the surface of the eye over the lachrymal duct: the rate at which it is moistened indicates the rate of lachrymal secretion. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > tests > [noun] > tests for eye disorders Scheiner's experiment1870 Holmgren's test1879 Ishihara test1924 Schirmer test1935 1935 Trans. Amer. Ophthalmol. Soc. 33 428 Schirmer's test read 3 mm. O.S., 5 mm. O.D., in five minutes. 1941 Amer. Jrnl. Ophthalmol. 24 21/1 The Schirmer test shows zero to 6–8 mm. in 5 minutes, whereas the lower limit of the normal is 15 mm. according to Schirmer. 1977 Lancet 12 Nov. 1027/2 Schirmer's test, which is often reported in the assessment of eye complaints in patients who are taking beta-adrenergic-receptor blocking drugs, is misleading and inaccurate. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1935 |
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