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单词 self-action
释义

self-actionn.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfˈakʃn/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfˈækʃ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, action n.
Etymology: < self- prefix + action n. Compare earlier self-acting adj.
Independent action; action performed without external cause or assistance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > doing > [noun] > uninfluenced by external impulse
self-action1613
self-activity1644
spontaneity1651
vacuum activity1953
the mind > will > free will > [noun] > self-determination, etc.
self-action1613
ownhood1649
self-determination1652
self-determining1675
self-determinism1874
1613 L. Bayly Practise of Pietie (ed. 3) 361 Haue euer an eye to Gods will, least thy self-action, turnes to thine owne destruction.
a1720 J. Webster Select Serm. (1723) iv. 69 The Life of the Insect and Animal is one, the Life of the Soul another..; but there is something of Self-action in every Life.
1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe II. x. 178 At the feet of my Superior I have laid down the right of self-action—the privilege of independence.
1833 J. H. Newman Arians 4th Cent. i. 38 The existence of moral self-action or free-will.
1856 G. Grote Hist. Greece XII. ii. xcviii. 613 The Hellenic world while yet in the period of full life, in freedom and self-action.
1908 Inst. Mech. Engineers: Proc. July 664 The self action for advancing the blank..and the automatic return motion of the disc cutter are extremely ingenious.
1946 Phylon 7 162 Insulated communities can no longer exist unless by self-choice and self-action.
2005 Hist. Workshop Jrnl. Autumn 210 The agenda appears to leave little room for local patriotism or self-action.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1613
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