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单词 semilunar cartilage
释义

> as lemmas

semilunar cartilage
b. Zoology, Botany, and Anatomy (e.g. semilunar cartilage, semilunar fold, semilunar ganglion, semilunar valve: see quots.).
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the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > shape > [adjective] > other shapes
plummet-like1605
semilunar1681
cordated1698
cordate1760
obcordate1775
club-shaped1776
flabelliform1777
obovate1785
button-shaped1791
clavate1803
placentiform?a1808
obovoid1819
valviform1819
constricted1826
vulviform1829
mitrate1836
bipenniform1842
sandaliform1848
scopiform1852
obclavate1856
obcordiform1857
oboval1857
utriform1860
broadsword-shaped1870
placentoid1885
hypsiloid1886
1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis i. ii. 103 The Snout [sc. of the River-Whale] flat. Both the Chaps before of a Semilunar figure.
1719 J. Quincy Lexicon Physico-medicum (1722) Semilunar Valves, thus called from their resemblance in shape to a half moon.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Semi-Lunar Valves,..are little Valves or Membranes of a Semilunar Figure, placed in the Orifice of the Pulmonary Artery, to prevent the Relapse of the Blood into the Heart at the time of its Dilatation.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. (at cited word) All the species of the semi~lunar shells have few convolutions.
1765 Philos. Trans. 1764 (Royal Soc.) 54 180 In the abdomen this nerve unites with the par vagum of the right side, and together form the great semi-lunar Ganglion.
1769 T. Pennant in Philos. Trans. 1768 (Royal Soc.) 58 93 Between the toes is a strong semilunar membrane.
1831 R. Knox tr. H. Cloquet Syst. Human Anat. (ed. 2) 133 The Semilunar Bone (os Lunatum), is smaller and less elongated than the scaphoid. Its upper surface is convex and smooth.
1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 84/2 The lacrymal caruncle and semilunar fold.
1840 E. Wilson Anatomist's Vade Mecum (1842) 69 The semilunar bone may be known by having a crescentic concavity, and a somewhat crescentic outline.
1852 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Crustacea Pt. I 474 The nasal opening in males is irregularly semilunar.
1871 C. Darwin Descent of Man I. i. 23 In man..[the third eyelid] exists..as a mere rudiment, called the semilunar fold.
1873 St. G. Mivart Lessons Elem. Anat. v. 183 Two inter-articular cartilages, called semilunar, are..interposed between the cartilaginous articular surfaces of the femur and those of the tibia.
extracted from semilunaradj.n.
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