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单词 self-sustained
释义

self-sustainedadj.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfsəˈsteɪnd/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfsəˈsteɪnd/
Forms: see self- prefix and sustained adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, sustained adj.
Etymology: < self- prefix + sustained adj. Compare earlier self-sustaining adj.
Sustained or maintained without external assistance; self-sufficient, independent; (also) characterized by such a quality. Also of a physical object or structure: held in position without support.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > support > absence of support > [adjective] > held up without support
poised1596
balanced1611
self-poised1621
self-sustained1675
suspended1817
free-standing1837
self-standing1871
society > authority > lack of subjection > freedom or liberty > independence > [adjective] > self-sufficient
suffisanta1340
sufficient for (to) oneself1382
substantive1543
self-suffisant1589
self-sufficient1596
self-sustaining1598
self-contained1605
self-subsisting1608
self-supporting1632
self-dependent1642
self-full1642
self-subsistent1646
self-sufficing1647
self-relying1648
self-depending1669
independent1670
self-sustained1675
unbenefitable1688
self-sufficed1709
self-supported1736
self-containing1826
self-reliant1834
autarkic1883
1675 To Arch-Bishop of Canterbury, upon Theater Oxf. (single sheet) In the Orbs no groaning Pillar bears The pressure of the self-susteined Sphears.
1745 E. Young Complaint: Night the Eighth 46 False Pleasure from Abroad her Joys imports, Rich from within, and Self-sustain'd, the True.
1768 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued II. iii. 133 Whether we suppose this chain upholden by an intelligent Being or self-sustained.
1845 A. Jameson Mem. Early Ital. Painters II. 65 (note) The dome of the Pantheon, which appears self-sustained.
1873 B. Harte Episode of Fiddletown 11 A certain self-sustained air which is apt to come upon children who are left much to themselves.
1917 Med. Summary Jan. 343/2 It is in the self-controlled, self-sustained mind..that the individual has his sole guaranty for developing character.
2007 Reykjavik Grapevine 1 June 28/1 A self-sustained society, relying on organic production and harmony between humans and nature.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1675
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更新时间:2024/12/24 3:48:54