semi-columnn.

Etymology: semi- prefix 2b(f); compare medieval Latin semi-columnium (Isidore).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsemi-column.

Architecture.

The half of a column cut longitudinally.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > half of a column

semi-columnc1720

c1720 N. Dubois & G. Leoni tr. A. Palladio Architecture II. vii. 14 Halls..surrounded with semy-columns.

1862 Parthenon 26 July 400 The walls projecting from the cella terminated in two semi~columns, instead of square pilasters.

1875 R. R. Brash Eccl. Archit. Ireland 99 The flank walls..are..divided by semi~columns.

Derivatives

ˌsemicoˈlumnar adj. of the form of a semi-column; Botany applied to stems, etc. shaped like half a cylinder cut lengthwise.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > [adjective] > having specific shape

fingered1597

fistular1640

umbilicated1693

pectinal1705

fornicated1750

deltoid1753

linguiform1753

panduriform1753

lingulated1754

campaniform1758

augmented1760

ringed1760

securiform1760

urceolate1760

utricular1760

lingulate1763

vermicular1766

pandurated1771

navicular1793

semicolumnar1793

ungulate1802

capitellate1808

meniscoid1821

virgate1821

mitriform1824

pulvinate1824

caudated1829

vulviform1829

caudate1830

circinate1830

intruded1830

trochlear1830

scalariform1836

hippocrepiform1847

neottious1850

pulviniform1851

foxglove-shaped1856

clathroid1857

molariform1857

velate1857

strombuliform1859

calceiform1860

coralline1860

forniciform1860

urceolar1860

calceolate1861

frustulose1866

pandurate1866

intruse1870

scalar1880

meniscoidal1881

fingerposted1885

applanate1887

trochleariform1895

naviculoid1898

halonate1911

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [adjective] > semi-column or inserted

inserted1728

semicolumnar1793

attached1879

semi-engaged1886

1793 T. Martyn Lang. Bot. sig. R5 Semiteres, semicolumnar.

1849 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Geol. (1850) iii. 274 Walls of semi-columnar lava.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	semi-column
释义	semi-columnn. Etymology: semi- prefix 2b(f); compare medieval Latin semi-columnium (Isidore).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsemi-column. Architecture. The half of a column cut longitudinally. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > half of a column semi-columnc1720 c1720 N. Dubois & G. Leoni tr. A. Palladio Architecture II. vii. 14 Halls..surrounded with semy-columns. 1862 Parthenon 26 July 400 The walls projecting from the cella terminated in two semi~columns, instead of square pilasters. 1875 R. R. Brash Eccl. Archit. Ireland 99 The flank walls..are..divided by semi~columns. Derivatives ˌsemicoˈlumnar adj. of the form of a semi-column; Botany applied to stems, etc. shaped like half a cylinder cut lengthwise. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > [adjective] > having specific shape fingered1597 fistular1640 umbilicated1693 pectinal1705 fornicated1750 deltoid1753 linguiform1753 panduriform1753 lingulated1754 campaniform1758 augmented1760 ringed1760 securiform1760 urceolate1760 utricular1760 lingulate1763 vermicular1766 pandurated1771 navicular1793 semicolumnar1793 ungulate1802 capitellate1808 meniscoid1821 virgate1821 mitriform1824 pulvinate1824 caudated1829 vulviform1829 caudate1830 circinate1830 intruded1830 trochlear1830 scalariform1836 hippocrepiform1847 neottious1850 pulviniform1851 foxglove-shaped1856 clathroid1857 molariform1857 velate1857 strombuliform1859 calceiform1860 coralline1860 forniciform1860 urceolar1860 calceolate1861 frustulose1866 pandurate1866 intruse1870 scalar1880 meniscoidal1881 fingerposted1885 applanate1887 trochleariform1895 naviculoid1898 halonate1911 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [adjective] > semi-column or inserted inserted1728 semicolumnar1793 attached1879 semi-engaged1886 1793 T. Martyn Lang. Bot. sig. R5 Semiteres, semicolumnar. 1849 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Geol. (1850) iii. 274 Walls of semi-columnar lava. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.c1720
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