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单词 segge
释义

seggen.1

Forms: Old English secg, Middle English sæg, Middle English (1500s) seg, Middle English–1500s segge, Middle English–1500s sege, Middle English segg, ( seegge, Middle English seege, seghe, seige), 1500s sedge.
Etymology: Old English sęcg = Old Saxon segg, Old Norse segg-r < Germanic *sagjo-z.
poetic. Obsolete.
A man. (In the 16th cent. only contemptuous.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > man > [noun]
churla800
werec900
rinkeOE
wapmanc950
heOE
wyeOE
gomeOE
ledeOE
seggeOE
shalkOE
manOE
carmanlOE
mother bairnc1225
hemea1250
mother sona1250
hind1297
buck1303
mister mana1325
piecec1325
groomc1330
man of mouldc1330
hathela1350
sire1362
malea1382
fellowa1393
guestc1394
sergeant?a1400
tailarda1400
tulka1400
harlotc1405
mother's sona1470
frekea1475
her1488
masculinea1500
gentlemana1513
horse?a1513
mutton?a1513
merchant1549
child1551
dick1553
sorrya1555
knavea1556
dandiprat1556
cove1567
rat1571
manling1573
bird1575
stone-horse1580
loona1586
shaver1592
slave1592
copemate1593
tit1594
dog1597
hima1599
prick1598
dingle-dangle1605
jade1608
dildoa1616
Roger1631
Johnny1648
boy1651
cod1653
cully1676
son of a bitch1697
cull1698
feller1699
chap1704
buff1708
son of a gun1708
buffer1749
codger1750
Mr1753
he-man1758
fella1778
gilla1790
gloak1795
joker1811
gory1819
covey1821
chappie1822
Charley1825
hombre1832
brother-man1839
rooster1840
blokie1841
hoss1843
Joe1846
guy1847
plug1848
chal1851
rye1851
omee1859
bloke1861
guffin1862
gadgie1865
mug1865
kerel1873
stiff1882
snoozer1884
geezer1885
josser1886
dude1895
gazabo1896
jasper1896
prairie dog1897
sport1897
crow-eater1899
papa1903
gink1906
stud1909
scout1912
head1913
beezer1914
jeff1917
pisser1918
bimbo1919
bozo1920
gee1921
mush1936
rye mush1936
basher1942
okie1943
mugger1945
cat1946
ou1949
tess1952
oke1970
bra1974
muzhik1993
OE Beowulf 208 Secg wisade, lagucræftig mon landgemyrcu.
OE Beowulf 633 Þa ic on holm gestah, sæbat gesæt mid minra secga gedriht.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 10405 Þenne siȝeð him to segges [c1300 Otho hontes] vnder beorȝen.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3985 Heo ledden in heore scipen..moni sorh-fulne sæg [c1300 Otho mani staleworþe cniht] sare iwunded.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 2548 Þer weore segge songe [c1300 Otho gleomenne songe].
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 165 Of þe seggus þat he sai bi-ȝonde þe side stronde.
1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xx. 333 ‘I am a surgien’, seide þe segge ‘and salues can make’.
a1400 Morte Arth. 1574 I had leuer see hym synke one the salte strandez, Than the seegge ware seke, that es so sore woundede.
1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) iii. l. 53 Robert Boid quhilk wald no langar bide Undir thrillage of Segis of Ingland.
a1513 W. Dunbar Flyting in Poems (1998) I. 200 For and I flyt, sum sege [a1586 segis] for schame sould sink.
1557 Earl of Surrey et al. Songes & Sonettes sig. P.iii Wherwith a hole route came of souldiours stern, And all in peeces hewed the silly seg.
1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Bvijv Through this and such the sillie segge Lay plasde in puddle still.
1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Pistles in tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Ciijv Duke Nestor sillie carkinge segge.
1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 713 Thair was seruit in that saill Seigis semelie.
?c1600 (c1515) Sc. Field (Lyme) 130 in I. F. Baird Poems Stanley Family (D.Phil. thesis, Univ. of Birm.) (1990) 234 The[n] sumoned he his sedges in sondry places.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

seggen.2

Etymology: ? < Old French seiche ( < Latin sēpia).
Obsolete. rare.
? A cuttlefish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Cephalopoda > [noun] > order Dibranchiata > section Decapoda > family Sepiadae > member of
cuttlec1000
seggec1300
polypus?1527
scuttle1530
sepia1569
cuttlefish1591
inkhorn fish1598
ozaena1601
sea-cat1601
sea-cut1601
sound1611
scribe1655
sea-qualm1804
sepiacean1842
sepioid1857
sea-sleeve1867
c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 896 He bar up wel a carte lode Of segges, laxes, of playces brode.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1OEn.2c1300
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